Write robot framework tests in Python

The Robot framework framework was developed based on the Python language, so it is essentially a library of Python.

Baidu Search Example

Create the py_robot.py file with the following code:

From Robot.apiImport TestSuiteFrom Robot.apiImport ResultwriterFrom Robot.modelImport Keyword# Baidu Search TestClassBaidusearchtest:Def__init__(Self, name, librarys=["Seleniumlibrary"]):# Create test suite self.suite = TestSuite (name)# import SeleniumlibraryFor LibIn Librarys:self.suite.resource.imports.library (Lib)# define VariablesDefCreate_variables(self): variables = {"${baidu}":"Https://www.baidu.com","${browser}":"Chrome","${search_input}":"Id=kw","${search_btn}":"Id=su"}For K, VIn Variables.items (): Self.suite.resource.variables.create (k, v)# test Case: Launch browserDefOpen_browsers(self): test_01 = Self.suite.tests.create ("Start Browser") Test_01.keywords.create ("Open Browser", args=["${baidu}","${browser}"]) Test_01.keywords.create ("Title should be", args=["Baidu a bit, you will know"])# test Case: Baidu Search testDefSearch_word(self): test_02 = Self.suite.tests.create ("Baidu Search Test") test_02.keywords.create ("Input Text", args=["${search_input}","Test tutorial Net"]) Test_02.keywords.create ("Click button", args=["${search_btn}"]) Test_02.keywords.create ("Sleep", args=["5s"])# test Case: Assertion validation Search result titleDefAssert_title(self): test_03 = Self.suite.tests.create ("Assertion Verification Search result title") Test_03.keywords.create ("Title should be", args=["Test Tutorial Net _ Baidu Search"])# test Case: Close test caseDefClose_browsers(self): Test_04 = Self.suite.tests.create ("Close Browser") Test_04.keywords.create ( "Close all Browsers") # run def run# run kit result = Self.suite.run (Critical= "Baidu search", Output= "Output.xml") # generate log, report file Resultwriter (Result). Write_results (Report= " Report.html ", Log=" log.html ") if __name__ = " __main__ ": Print (" Write robot framework Test in Python ") Suite = Baidusearchtest ( "Baidu Search test Suite") Suite.run ()          

The run of this code is performed by Python commands.

> python py_robot.pyWrite robot framework test ============================================================================== in Python Baidu Search test suite ============================================================================ = = Start browser Devtools listening on Ws://127.0.0.1:12950/devtools/browser/bcbf14bb-ebc4-425c-882f-44531afd9689 launch Browser | PASS |------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Baidu Search Test | PASS |------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Assertion validation Search Result title | PASS |------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Close Browser | PASS |------------------------------------------------------------------------------Baidu Search Test Suite | PASS | Critical tests, 0 passed, 0 failed4 tests Total, 4 passed, 0 failed==================== ==========================================================output:d:\rf_test\robotse\output.xml   

Robot Framework used Well, Python is not! So, my advice is to use the Robot Framework to learn and master the Python language.

Write robot framework tests in Python