Linux tar exclude parameter usage

  # The BBB, CCC, and BNR subdirectories exist in the current tree directory. Now, you need to filter out the dump file of gz, that is, you do not need to package [oracle @ linux1 ~]. $ Tree AAAAAA | -- BBB | '-- SYTST_temp.dbf | -- BNR | -- dump |

Linux File System Basics

/Bin: stores the most common executable files in the system. /Boot: stores Linux kernel and system startup files, including Grub and lilo boot programs. /Dev: stores all device files, including hard disk, partition, mouse, USB, tty /Etc: stores all

Take notes on Linux Private food from laruence (17)-Linux guide process

1. System guiding process Step 1: firmware fireware (CMOS/BIOS) -- POST some self-check (not related to the operating system) This step mainly checks whether hard disks and other hardware work properly. CMOS: is solidified on the motherboard,

Synchronization attributes of thread control

Just as a thread has attributes, its synchronization objects (such as mutex, read/write locks, condition variables, spin locks, and barrier) also have attributes. Bytes.1. mutex attributes Use pthread_mutexattr_init to initialize the

[Linux] system services and daemon

Linux system services run on daemon. They are mainly divided into two categories: 1) standalone: You can start services independently, such as httpd and vsftpd. It features fast response, but high resource usage. 2) super daemon: A special unified

System functions of Signals

In. POSIX.1 requires system to ignore SIGINT and SIGQUIT and block SIGCHLD. Instance Use the systemscripts in http://www.cnblogs.com/nufangrensheng/p/3512291.html to use the ed (1) Editor. (Ed has been a UNIX component for a long time. The reason

Sigaction function for Signals

The sigaction function is used to check or modify the processing actions associated with the specified signal.(Or execute these two operations at the same time ). #include sigaction( signo, sigaction *restrict act, sigaction *- The signo

Sigsetjmp and siglongjmp functions for Signals

In the signal processing program, the longjmp function is often called to return to the main loop of the program, rather than from the handler. However, there is a problem with calling longjmp.When a signal is captured, the system enters the signal

[Linux] Job Management

When we execute commands (such as tar) in Linux Bash, they are all performed on the foreground by default, that is, we must wait until the command ends before executing Subsequent commands. In fact, we can control command execution in the background,

[Linux] File System and df, du command

Ext2 file system the regular file system in Linux is Ext2 (Linux second extended file system), which consists of the following three parts: 1) super block: records the overall information of this file system, includes the total inode/block quantity,

Some useful Linux Command tools

I just saw a series of blog posts about commands that are rarely used but are very useful at ordinary times. I chose some of the commands that I think should be used to write notes. Some of these commands are not system commands. You need to

Configure Nginx for CentOS-6.3 Installation

Installation instructions System Environment: CentOS-6.3Software: nginx-1.2.6.tar.gzInstallation Method: source code compilation and InstallationInstallation path:/usr/local/nginx: Http://nginx.org/en/download.htmlPrerequisites Before installing

Temporary files in the standard I/O Library

The iso c standard I/O Library provides two functions to help create temporary files. #include *tmpnam( **tmpfile( If ptr is NULL, the generated path name is stored in a static zone, and the pointer pointing to the static zone is returned as the

Password files for system data files and information

The password file of the UNIX System (POSIX.1 is called the user database) contains the fields shown in Table 6-1, which are contained in the passwd structure defined in . Note: POSIX.1 only specifies five of the 10 fields in the passwd structure.

Time and date routines of system data files and information

The basic time service provided by the UNIX kernel is the number of seconds that have elapsed since 00:00:00, January 1, January 1, 1970 AD, The International Standard Time. This number of seconds is represented by the Data Type time_t. They are

Linux disk I/O view (iostat)

################ Operation################ Iostat-x 1 10Linux 2.6.18-92. el5xen 02/03/2009Avg-cpu: % user % nice % system % iowait % steal % idle1.10 0.00 4.82 39.54 0.07 54.46Device: rrqm/s wrqm/s r/s w/s rsec/s wsec/s avgrq-sz avgqu-sz await svctm

Standard I/O Library read and write streams

Once a stream is enabled, you can select among three different types of unformatted I/O to read and write the stream: (1) I/O of each character. One read or write character at a time. If the stream is buffered, standard I/O processes all the

How to retrieve the linux root Password

1. When the system enters the single-user status, directly use passwd root to change 2. Install the CD boot system and run the linux rescue status to connect the original/partition as follows: #> Cd/mnt #> Mkdir hd #> Mount-t auto/dev/hdaX

Linux Study Notes _ 3_Vim/Vi usage tips

Vim Editor: Vi is installed by default for all Linux/UNIX systems, and vim is installed by default for mainstream Linux systems. Vim/Vi is a powerful full-screen text editor, the most common text editor on Linux/UNIX, It is used to create, edit, and

Phpdesigner8.x how to use git Repository

Let's take a look at the detailed tutorial on how to use the git repository in phpdesigner8.x. I hope the article will help you. My friends who use osc @ git often won the prize and feel very high, so I have been suffering from the absence of PHP

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