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Hash tables are also known as hash lists, and there are direct translations of hash tables, which are data structures that are accessed directly from the keyword value (key-value). It is based on an array, by mapping the keyword to an array of subscript to speed up the search speed, but also arrays, lists, trees and other data
The collection framework in Java is actually the encapsulation of the realization of data structure;Reference: ren xiao Dragon teaching video1, what is a data structure?The data structure is the way that the computer stores it and organizes it;Data structure refers to the co
capacityincrement)
Vector initial capacity is initialcapacity, increment is capacityincrement
The smaller the vector increment set, the higher the utilization of the memory space, but the greater the number of memory allocations
The larger the vector increment is set, the less memory allocation will be performed, but it is possible to generate memory waste
Adding elements to a vector: the Add () method or the Insertelementat () method
After inserting an element, the
From here, we will be explaining the Java data structure, is it ready? Let ' s go~~the data structure model in Java can be divided into several parts:1. Linear structure2. Tree-shaped structure3. Graphic or mesh structureIn the next few, we will explain these data
C + + version#include "stdafx.h"#include using namespace Std;int main (){float A;cout Cin >> A;while (A! = 520){cout Cin >> A;}Java versionpublic class Main { public static void Main (string[] args) { System.out.println ("pi=4* (1.0-1.0/3+1.0/5-1.0/7+1.0/9-1.0/11 ...)"); Double sum=4; Double i=1.0; while (i Sum + = 4 * ( -1.0/(i + 2) + 1.0/(i + 4)); i = i
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The
Queues are FIFO.Implementing the queue code using the Java language:/* Queue */public class Queue {private int maxSize; Maximum Queue private long[] Quearray; Queue array private int front; Team head private int rear; Team tail private int nitems; Number of current queue elements//constructor public queue (int s) {super (); this.maxsize = S;this.quearray = new
public int getheight () {if (this==null) return 0;if (This.leftnode = = NULL This.rightnode = = null) retu RN 1;int lheight = This.leftNode.getHeight (); int rheight = This.rightNode.getHeight (); return lheight > Rheight? Lheight + 1:rheight + 1;}4. Layer k of the print tree (recursive implementation)Principle: Can be understood as the print root of the K-layer, that is, print the root of the child's k-1 layer, when k=0, can be directly printed outPrint the level layer of a tree public void P
Notoginseng * When extracting, to prevent an error in exceeding the capacity of the collection, add a method to query whether the next element exists - * @isEmpty is a Boolean type the */ + Public BooleanIsEmpty () { A returnList.isEmpty (); the } + } - $ $ Packagecn_linkedlist; - - ImportJava.util.Iterator; the Importjava.util.LinkedList; - Wuyi /* the please use LinkedList to simulate the collection of stack data
, this time will not be faster than bubble sorting.Back to top 4, summaryThe above three kinds of sorting, bubbling, selecting, inserting with large O notation all require O (N2) time level. Bubbling sorting is not generally selected, although bubbling sort writing is the simplest, but the average performance is not to choose sort and insert sort well.Select sort to reduce the number of exchanges to the lowest, but the number of comparisons is quite large. Select sort can be applied when the amo
with large O notation all require O (N2) time level. Bubbling sorting is not generally selected, although bubbling sort writing is the simplest, but the average performance is not to choose sort and insert sort well.Select sort to reduce the number of exchanges to the lowest, but the number of comparisons is quite large. Select sort can be applied when the amount of data is small and exchange data is more
What is the use of arrays? -When you need to arrange 30 numbers in size, it is a good choice to use data structures such as arrays, and when you are a class head teacher, it is also useful to keep track of the number of absences that students have. Arrays can be inserted, deleted, searched, and so on.1) Creation and memory allocationThere are two data types in
First, the realization of the Java_collections tableUnlike C, Java has implemented and encapsulated ready-made table data structures, sequential tables, and linked lists.1, ArrayList is based on the implementation of the array, so it has the characteristics of: 1. There are index values for easy lookups, and for get and set operations, it takes constant time, 2.
Stacks and queues:It is generally used as a programmer's tool to assist the idea algorithm, the life cycle is shorter, the runtime is created;Access is restricted, at a particular time, only one data can be read or deleted;is an abstract structure, the internal implementation mechanism, not visible to users, such as the use of arrays, linked lists to implement the stack.
Analog stack structureat the same time, only one
the array is added with push, and then once reverse is executed, the unshift effect is achieved. Like what:1 The effect in the Google Chrome console output is as follows: From the running result, the order of the array elements has been reversed.2.4. Performance test of Reverse methodThe performance of reverse, and then to test:1 The effect in the Google Chrome console output is as follows: It can be seen from the running effect that the reverse method has high per
Analysis of common JAVA data structures and principles
Not long ago, the interviewer asked me to explain how to understand the java data structure framework. I have also read some of the source code before. balabala has talked about a bunch of ideas and I will summarize them
: a container for data storage, an array, or a linked list; a pointer; Other API behaviors are all around the container ** The main composition of a queue: a container for data storage, an array of arrays, or a list of two pointers. ** is not suitable for large amounts of storage, just a means of implementing some sort of algorithm.,** Restricted access Mode **@ authorerjun2017 December 6 Morning 9:11:40*/
sequence used to form the interval (121,40,13,4,1) is called the interval series. The interval sequence represented here is presented by Knuth.A: The sequence begins in reverse Form 1, and is generated by a recursive expression H = 3 * H +, with an initial value of 1. The first two columns of the following table show the sequence of this formula.A: in a sorting algorithm, the initial interval is calculated by using the generation formula of the seque
methods of collection and traversal mode Collection:add () Remove () contains () iterator () size () Traversal: Enhanced for iterator |--listget () Traversal: normal For|--setmap:put () Remove () ContainsKey (), Containsvalue () KeySet () get () value () EntrySet () size () Traversal: Find values based on key values for key and value jobs: Any collection I've explained, I ask you to store what you are able to store. And, you have to be able to traverse it.4:arraylist,linkedlist,hashset,hashmap
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