recycled on the first collection for objects that have destructors. Instead, it is removed in the finalizer queue and added to another list of objects that are labeled ready to terminate, another GC thread calls the Finalize () of the object that this list points to, reclaims the unmanaged resource, and then removes the item from the list, and the next GC actually reclaims the object. Note 1: Details of o
addition, Finalizer may have unexpected side effects. For example, the recycled object has not been referenced by other available objects, but Finalizer has made it available again, this damages the atomicity of the GC garbage collection process and increases the GC overhead.
2. Dispose Pattern: C # provides the using keyword to support
removed from the terminator queue and added to another list marked as the object to be terminated, another GC thread will call the Finalize () of the object to which the List points, reclaim the unmanaged resources, and remove the items from the list. The next GC will actually recycle the object.
Note 1: Details of object creation on Heap
1) for more efficient GC
This article is the third in a series of articles for the Java GC expert. In the first article, "Becoming a JAVAGC expert Part I-Java garbage collection mechanism" we learned about the execution of different GC algorithms, how the GC works, what is the new generation and the old age, what you should know about the 5 GC
program is idle), GC will first collect The 0th generation objects,
After the collection, it is found that the released memory is still insufficient, and GC will collect the 1st-generation and 2nd-generation objects. (Usually collected in this order)
If GC runs and the memory space is insufficient, an OutOfMemoryException is thrown.
After
efficiency of the thread will be seriously affected.
2. idisponse Interface
The idisponse interface supports the C # language level. When using an object that implements the idispone interface, you can use using to automatically release its managed resources (equivalent to try. finally statement block). Its usage is as follows:
ClassMyclass: idisponse{Public VoidDisponse (){//Release unmanaged Resources}}ClassUseclass{Using(Myclass =NewMyclass ()){//Use myclass}}
Disadvantages of usin
resources, what should we do and how to do it, in order to make the program more efficient, while occupying resources can be released as soon as possible. As mentioned above, there are two types of resources: managed memory resources, which do not require us to worry about. The system has already managed for us. For unmanaged resources, here we reiterate that stream, database connection, related objects of GDI +, and COM objects need to be manually released. How should we release these operati
garbage collection, you can enter parameters, 0 means only check the first generation of objects, 1 for checking one, two generations of objects, 2 for checking one, two, three generations of objects, if not pass parameters, execute a full collection, which is equal to pass 2.Returns the number of unreachable (Unreachable objects) objects3, Gc.set_threshold (threshold0[, threshold1[, Threshold2])Set how often garbage collection is performed automatically.4, Gc.get_count ()Gets the counter that
1.GC relatedThe hotspot virtual machine divides it physically into two – the new generation (younggeneration) and the older generation (oldgeneration).New generation (young Generation): The vast majority of newly created objects are assigned here, and since most objects become inaccessible soon after they are created, many objects are created in the Cenozoic and then disappear. The process by which objects disappear from this area is what we call "min
so on. For such objects, GC recycling is generally less efficient. If the program allows, you should assign NULL to unused reference objects as early as possible, which speeds up the work of the GC.-Use the Finalize function sparingly. Finalize is a function that Java provides to programmers to dispose of objects or resources, but it increases the amount of
A good Java programmer must understand how the GC works, how to optimize GC performance, and how to interact with the GC in limited ways, because there are applications that have higher performance requirements, such as embedded systems, real-time systems, and so on, which can improve the performance of the entire application only if it improves the management ef
Original link: http://www.cubrid.org/blog/dev-platform/how-to-monitor-java-garbage-collection/
This is the second article in the article "becoming a GC expert series." In the first understanding of Java garbage Collection, we learned several different GC algorithm processing processes, the way GC works, the difference between the new generation and the old a
, you can also see the bastard next to say bastard attention to the optimization of the need to pay attention to:
CPU aspect
GPU Aspect
Memory aspects
Therefore, this article will also follow the CPU---->GPU----> Memory order.Back to the optimization of the directory CPU:As mentioned above, drawcall affects the efficiency of the CPU and is also the best known optimization point. But in addition to drawcall, what other factors will affect the efficiency of the CPU? Let's mak
overhead affects the performance of the program.
The Java virtual machine must keep track of the objects that are useful in the program before you can determine which objects are useless objects and eventually dispose of those useless objects. This process takes the processor's time. The second is the incompleteness of the garbage collection algorithm. Of course, with the continuous improvement of garbage collection algorithm and the incr
bugs.
When we test GC, you should know that it completely solves the problem of developers tracking memory usage and determining when to release memory. However, garbage collection GC does not know any resources about the types represented in memory. This means that GC does not know and will not perform Step 4: destroy and clear resources. In the. net framework
Write. net
Program We often encounter how to release resources correctly and execute destructor to improve the performance of your programs, though. Net has the GC function, but it is worth doing well to release resources manually in real time. You do not have to wait for the GC policy to call the recycle mechanism, and may destroy unmanaged resources, for example, sqlconnection, We have to re-generate unm
not to dispose of the temporary object references by scanning the stack when the reference reaches 0. And so there are many other ways, specifically can be referred to here.
Circular reference issues. Objects in the reference chain cannot be freed when circular references occur between objects. The most obvious solution is to avoid circular references, such as the cocoa introduction of the strong pointer and the weak pointer two pointer types. Or
thread that calls Console.WriteLine () after the task has been executed, and the finalizer thread.To the conclusion I can conclude, I think the explanation that might make sense is that when the application execution thread mainthread run code Console.WriteLine (dummy.instance = = null), The destructor thread finalizerthread may have just been executed but has not run instance=this this line of code so that dummy.instance is not empty and the output is false.The simple understanding is that the
tools available to track and monitor this bug.When we test the GC, you should know that it completely solves the problem of developers tracking memory usage and determining when to release memory. However, garbage collection GC does not know anything about the types of resources represented in memory. This means that the GC does not know and is not going to perf
The content source of this page is from Internet, which doesn't represent Alibaba Cloud's opinion;
products and services mentioned on that page don't have any relationship with Alibaba Cloud. If the
content of the page makes you feel confusing, please write us an email, we will handle the problem
within 5 days after receiving your email.
If you find any instances of plagiarism from the community, please send an email to:
info-contact@alibabacloud.com
and provide relevant evidence. A staff member will contact you within 5 working days.