. Http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa213029 (v=sql.80). aspx HTTP://WWW.CNBLOGS.COM/PYQ228/ARCHIVE/2012/05/26 /2519447.html
Third, the solutionQuarantine----to localize data (that is, use unshared data, thread-exclusive), thread-safe identification of unchanging data--try to use constant locking--to lock variable data that has to be shared
Iv. optimistic locking strategy-conflict detectionOptimistic lock policies are usually based on some version of the data tag. To detect "lost upda
In a previous essay, simply mention the isolation level in SQL Server. The isolation level of SQL Server is implemented through the locking mechanism. Now go deeper and talk about locks in SQL Server.Before you begin, define the prerequisites:1. The implementation of isolation level is actually locked on different resources.2. Every access to a database (CRUD) We call it a transaction (a block of statements in the Begin Tran,commit Tran|rollback Tran,
Server
Why should I introduce a lock?
Concurrent operations on a database by multiple users can cause the following data inconsistencies:
Missing updatesA,b two users read the same data and make changes, one of the user's changes to destroy the result of another change, such as booking systemDirty ReadA the user modified the data, then B users read out the data, but a user for some reason to cancel the modification of the data, data restore the original value, at this time the data obtained by
Deeply understand the principles and usage of Yii2.0 optimistic and pessimistic locks, and deeply understand yii2.0
This article introduces the principles and usage of Yii2.0 optimistic and pessimistic locks, and shares them with you as follows:
Web applications often face multi-user environments. In this case, concurrent write control becomes a skill that almost every developer must master.
In a concurrent
In modern multi-user multi-task systems, it is inevitable that multiple users access a shared object simultaneously. This object may be a table, row, or memory structure, to solve the data security, integrity, and consistency problems caused by multi-user concurrent access, a mechanism is required to serialize the concurrent access to these shared resources, oracle locks can provide this function. Before a transaction operates on an object, it first s
The concept
of 11.5.1 Lock Lock (Lock) is a restriction of access to resources in a multiuser environment. Mechanism when a data source is locked, the data source has a certain access limit. We call this data source "locked". In SQL Server, you can lock on the following objects:
Data row (ROW): a single row of data in a data page;
Index row (key): a single row of data in an index page, which is the key value of an index;
Page: A page is the basic unit of SQL Server Access data, w
Hibernate and Database LocksOne, why use the lock?
To understand the reasons for the existence of the lock mechanism, the first thing to know is the concept of the transaction.A transaction is a series of related operations to a database that must have acid characteristics:
A (atomicity): either all succeeds or all is withdrawn.
C (consistency): To maintain consistency in the database.
I (Isolation): When different transactions operate the same data, have to have their own data spa
Objective:
We all know the nature of the transaction, in order to maintain these properties, especially the consistency and isolation of the database, the use of locks is generally used in this way. At the same time, the database is a high concurrent application, there will be a large number of concurrent access, if the lock excessive, will greatly reduce the concurrent processing capacity. So for the lock processing, it can be said that the database
Label: This article transferred from: http://blog.csdn.net/gyb2013/article/details/6929697One, what is the lock:The lock mechanism of Oracle is a lightweight locking mechanism that does not lock the data by building a lock list, but instead directly stores the lock as a block of data in the block header. This is done through ITL, where a transaction modifies the data in the block and must obtain an ITL in that block. For an introduction to ITL (transaction slots), refer to http://blog.csdn.net/g
Last time we talked about multithreading management, today we look at the multiple-threaded lock.
1. Different Locking methods
class Lock
A static and synchronized lock is added to the method in the code, or a code snippet for synchronized (Xxx.class)
Object Lock
A synchronized lock is added to the method in the code, or the code snippet for synchronized (this)
Private Lock
Declare a private property inside a class, such as Private Object lock, in a code segment that needs to be locked synchroni
, you should try to change the long transaction to a shorter transaction operation.the acid of a transaction: atomicity, consistency, separation, persistence. Note the point: The use of transactions in Oracle, the end of a transaction 1. When autocommit is off (default), remember to set commit/rollback,2 yourself. When the DDL is executed, commit automatically when the 3.sql*plus exits normally, When an exception exits, rollback.When the current session execution transaction is not committed, th
In-depth introduction to oracle locks-principles: in modern multi-user multi-task systems, multiple users may access a shared object at the same time. This object may be a table, row, or memory structure, to solve the data security, integrity, and consistency problems caused by multi-user concurrent access, a mechanism is required to serialize the concurrent access to these shared resources, oracle locks ca
The following article describes the operating mechanism of Oracle locks. We all know that in modern multi-user and multi-task systems, when multiple users access a shared object at the same time, the probability is very high. This object may be a table, row, or memory structure.
To solve the data security, integrity, and consistency problems caused by concurrent access by multiple users, a mechanism is required.
To serialize the concurrent access to t
Fundamentals of Database LocksIn order to ensure the data is finished and consistent, the database system adopts the lock to realize the isolation of the transaction. The basic theory of locks used in various large databases is consistent, but there are differences in the implementation.From a relationship locked by a concurrent transaction, it can be divided into shared locks and exclusive
Label:The RDBMS can maintain the integrity of the data in the transaction, which is achieved through a variety of mechanisms implemented by database objects, listed below are the 4 most important objects:
Lock
Constraints
Key
Index
In SQL Server, locks allow multiple users to access the same data at the same time, and ensure that data is not modified while reading data. Also, locks
Data | database
Deadlock Problem
deadlock is a very important topic. Deadlock is an unavoidable phenomenon during the use of transactions and locks. In both cases, deadlocks can occur. In the first case, when two transactions lock out two separate objects, each transaction requires a lock on an object that is locked by another transaction, so each transaction must wait for another transaction to release the lock, and a deadlock occurs. This deadl
Tags: read feature prevents read lock generation MYSQ deadlock NoteLocking is used to ensure transactional integrity and database consistency. Locking prevents users from reading data that other users are changing and prevents multiple users from changing the same data at the same time. Without locking, the data in the database can become logically incorrect, and querying for that data can produce unexpected results.In computer science, a lock is a synchronization mechanism used to forcibly rest
Note: This article is reproduced from http://www.hollischuang.com/archives/914In computer science, a lock is a synchronization mechanism used to forcibly restrict access to resources when executing multiple threads, which is used to guarantee the satisfaction of mutex requirements in concurrency control.As described in the lock mechanism of the database, the database locks can be divided into row-level locks
The following articles mainly introduce the actual optimization process of MySQL locks. The following describes the specific solution of MySQL locks optimization. I hope this will help you in your future studies. We all know that MySQL currently supports table-level locks for ISAM, MyISAM, and MEMORY (HEAP) tables. BDB tables support page-level
Multithreading-type of lock December 30, 2009 Wednesday 1:59
type of lock Depending on the structure required to complete the task, an application may use many different types of lock primitives, so developers must avoid confusing the lock primitives in a given task, especially when using third-party-provided libraries. Suppose that in an application, Resource R relies on a library provided by a third party, and resource R in that library uses an L-lock as the synchronization primiti
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