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Python-implemented Naive Bayes classifier example, python Bayesian example
This article describes the Python-implemented Naive Bayes classifier. We will share this with you for your reference. The details are as follows:
As needed during work, I wrote a naive
Generative Learning and discriminant learningLike logistic regression, hθ (x) = g (ΘTX) is used to model P (y|x;θ) directly, or, like a perceptron, directly from the input space to the output space (0 or 1), they are called discriminant Learning (discriminative learning).In contrast to generative learning (generative learning), P (x|y) and P (Y) are modeled, and then the posterior conditional probability distributions are derived by Bayesian law.The calculation rule for the denominator is the fu
Python Implementation of Naive Bayes algorithm and python of Bayesian AlgorithmAdvantages and disadvantages of Naive Bayes Algorithms
Advantage: it is still valid when the data volume is small and can handle multi-category issues
Disadvantage: sensitive to input data preparation methods
Applicable data type: nomina
Part 1 Naive BayesOr the junk e-mail classification problem, which was mentioned in the last lesson, is divided into two kinds of event models:1.1. Multivariable Bernouli Event Model"This is the last lesson.Maintain a long and long long dictionaryFor a sample (x, y), X[i]=0or1 Indicates whether dictionary I have appeared in a sample message, Y=0or1 indicates that the sample is spamIn this model, Xi takes a
Main ideas:
1. Have a corpus
2. Count the frequency of occurrence of each word and use it as a naive Bayes candidate.
3. Example:
The corpus contains phrases such as China, the people, the Chinese, and the republic.
Input: Chinese people love the People's Republic of China;
Use Max for word splitting (score obtained from various distributions );
For example: solution1: Chinese people _ all Chinese people _
Python Implementation Method of Naive Bayes algorithm, python of Bayesian Algorithm
This article describes the python Implementation Method of Naive Bayes algorithm. Share it with you for your reference. The specific implementation method is as follows:
Advantages and disadvantages of
Tags: blog http os using ar strong file Data spThis article is mainly to continue on the two Microsoft Decision Tree Analysis algorithm and Microsoft Clustering algorithm, the use of a more simple analysis algorithm for the target customer group mining, the same use of Microsoft case data for a brief summary. Interested students can first refer to the above two algorithms process.Application Scenario IntroductionThe Microsoft Naive
I have read the naive Bayes classifier over the past two days. Here I will take a simple note based on my own understanding and sort out my ideas.
I. Introduction
1. What is a naive Bayes classifier?Naive Bayes ClassifierIt is
)
Def splits (text, L = 20 ):"Return a list of all possible (first, REM) pairs, Len (first) Return [(Text [: I + 1], text [I + 1:])For I in range (min (LEN (text), L)]
Def pwords (words ):"The Naive Bayes Probability of a sequence of words ."Return product (PW (w) for W in words)
#### Support functions (p. 224)
Def product (Nums ):"Return the product of a sequence of numbers ."Return reduce (operator
Main ideas:
1. Have a corpus
2. Count the frequency of occurrence of each word and use it as a naive Bayes candidate.
3. Example:
The corpus contains phrases such as China, the people, the Chinese, and the republic.
Input: Chinese people love the People's Republic of China;
Use max for word splitting (score obtained from various distributions );
For example: solution1: Chinese people _ all Chinese people _
Example of Naive Bayes algorithm and Bayesian exampleApplication of Bayesian
The famous application of Bayesian classifier for spam filtering is spam filtering, if you want to learn more about this, you can go to hacker and painter or the corresponding chapter in the beauty of mathematics. For the basic implementation of Bayesian, see the dataset in two folders, they are normal mails and spam mails, and e
Original: (original) Big Data era: a summary of knowledge points based on Microsoft Case Database Data Mining (Microsoft Naive Bayes algorithm)This article is mainly to continue on the two Microsoft Decision Tree Analysis algorithm and Microsoft Clustering algorithm, the use of a more simple analysis algorithm for the target customer group mining, the same use of Microsoft case data for a brief summary. Int
distribution characteristics, so that the wrong data distribution estimates. In this case, the real test set on the wrong mess (this phenomenon called fitting). But also can not use too simple model, otherwise when the data distribution is more complex, the model is not enough to depict the data distribution (reflected in the training set the error rate is very high, this phenomenon is less than fit). Over-fitting indicates that the model used is more complex than the real data distribution, an
Take the test tomorrow. You can bring your computer to your computer and write the program first. Save your effort to use a calculator ...... Directly use the Python source code. [Python] # Naive Bayes # Calculate the Prob. of class: clsdef P (data, cls_val, cls_name = "class"): cnt = 0.0 for e in data: if e [cls_name] = cls_val: cnt + = 1 return cnt/len (data) # Calculate the Prob (attr | cls) def PT (data
user requests a request, we need to traverse the probability of each grid in the computed database and return the center point of the maximum probability grid. Assuming that our lattice is 10*10 meters in size, then all the grid in Beijing will have 160 million lattice, traverse computation overhead is very huge. A method to improve the computational efficiency is to solve the approximate spatial range based on the user's signal vectors, and then calculate the probability of each lattice in the
// println (orig_file.first () /* Naive Bayes model requires a non-negative eigenvalue */ val ndata_file =orig_file.map (_.split (" \ t " =G T Val trimmed =r.map (_.replace ("\" "," " =trimmed (r.length-1 =trimmed.slice (4,r. length-1). map (d = if (d== "?") 0.0//filter feature: only numeric features are filtered here, with 0 complement for missing values Else d.todouble). map (d a
Today, I learned about the naive Bayesian classification , and next, I'll cover the principles and applications in text categorization .
Contents
1. Definition of classification problem
2. Bayes theorem
3. Bayes Classification P
Bayesian classification is a statistical classification method, which shows good performance in classification problems. It is obvious that naive Bayes is a Bayesian theorem, and the following is a brief review of Bayesian theorem.
Before we take a look at the calculation of
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