Linux device management is closely integrated with the file system. Various devices are stored in the/dev directory as files, which are called device files. ApplicationProgramYou can open, close, and read/write these device files to complete operations on the device, just like operating a common data file. To manage th
In the previous article, I once introduced devicespecific/choice construction and device filter. At that time, we were still in ASP.. NET mobile page. the Config File uses manual encoding to define the device filter and devicespecific/choice construction. However, if you are using Visual Studio 2005, we can use a convenient and visualized method to define devicespecific/choice structures and
OverviewThere are 2 types of devices in Linux: Character devices (no buffering and only sequential access), block devices (with buffering and random access). Each character device and block device must have a primary, secondary device number, and the same device as the primary devi
Linux is a variant of the UNIX operating system. The principle and idea of writing a driver in Linux is similar to that of other
Unix systems, but the drivers in the DoS or window environment are very different. In a Linux environment, the driver is designed with simple ideas, convenient operations, and powerful functions. However, it only supports a small number of functions and can only rely on functions in the kernel. Some common operations should be compiled by yourself, debu
Linux is a variant of the UNIX operating system, and the principle and idea of writing a driver in Linux is similar to that of other Unix systems, but it is very different for drivers in DOS or window environments. Design the driver in the Linux environment, the thought is concise, the operation is convenient, the function is also very formidable, but the support function is few, can only depend on the function in the kernel, some commonly used operation to write by oneself, and debugging also i
To understand the Linux PCI device driver, first understand that the so-called Linux PCI device driver actually includesLinux PCI device drivers and Device Drivers. I do not know whether the reader understands this sentence. I think this sentence is very important. For drivers like PCI and USB, we must understand this
Brief introduction
The 2.6 kernel device model provides a general abstract description of the system structure to support a variety of different tasks
Power Management and system shutdown
Communicating with user space
Hot-swappable devices
Device type
Object life cycle
Kobject, Kset and subsystems
Kobject is the basic structur
First, prefaceThe tick device layer in the time subsystem mainly involves kernel/time/tick-* related files, and the main content of this article is to describe the operating logic of the tick device layer from the level of high (not entangled in specific lines of code).If each. c file is a module, we can first briefly describe the individual modules of the tick device
Overview:
Linux users often have difficulty identifying device names of the same type, such as eth0, eth1, sda, and sdb. By observing the kernel device names of these devices, users usually know what types of devices they want, but do not know which devices they want. For example, in a device name list filled with ephemeral disks and Fiber-Optic Disks (/dev/sd*),
Relationship between bus, device, and driver in Linux
1. Bus:
As the connection channel between the host and peripherals, some buses are relatively standard and form many protocols. Such as PCI, USB, 1394, and IIC. Any device can select a suitable bus to connect to the host. Of course, the host may be the CPU itself. The memory is also connected to the host through the bus. The bus that can be used by the m
There are two main tasks for a device driver:1. Accessing the device's memory2. Interruption of processing equipmentFor the first task, the UIO core implements the Mmap () to handle the physical memory (physical memory), the logical RAM (logical memories),Virtual memory. UiO driver Writing is no need to consider these cumbersome details.For the second task, the answer to the device interrupt must be in kern
Http://blog.csdn.net/cglover/archive/2007/06/01/1634300.aspx
Lost Device)
Lost DeviceOne Microsoft? Direct3d? It can be in an operational or lost state. The operation status is the normal status of the device. The device runs as expected and present all rendering results. When an event occurs, if the full-screen application loses the keyboard i
An important feature of linux kernel is the provision of a unified kernel device model. With the continuous advancement of technology, the topology structure of the system becomes more and more complex, and the requirements for smart power management, hot swapping, and plugandplay support are also increasing, making it difficult to use 2.4 cores... an important feature of the linux 2.6 kernel is the provision of a unified kernel
As a driver author, you may find that you face a device that must download the firmware into it before it can support work. The competition in many parts of the hardware market is so strong that even a bit of the cost of the EEPROM used as a device control firmware is not willing to spend. So the firmware is advertised on a CD along with the hardware, and the operating system is responsible for transmitting
Overview: Linux users often find it difficult to identify the same type of device name, such as Eth0, Eth1, SDA, SDB, and so on. By observing the kernel device names of these devices, users usually know what type of device they are, but they don't know which device they want. For example, in a list of
Lost DeviceOne Microsoft? Direct3d? It can be in an operational or lost state. The operation status is the normal status of the device. The device runs as expected and present all rendering results. When an event occurs, if the full-screen application loses the keyboard input focus, the device changes to the lost State, resulting in rendering failure. The loss st
This article from Csdn Blog, reproduced please indicate the source: http://blog.csdn.net/aaa6695798/archive/2009/11/06/4776202.aspx
This part of all the structure of the Declaration can be found in the kernel source file usb.h, interested friends can read the source code.
USB devices are complex, but the Linux kernel provides a subsystem called USB core to handle most of the complex work, so this is what is described here as the interface between the driver and the USB core.
In the USB
There are two main tasks for a device driver:1. Accessing the device's memory2. Interruption of processing equipmentFor the first task. The UIO core implements the Mmap () capable of handling physical memory (physical memory), logical (logicalVirtual memory. The UiO drive is written without the need to consider these tedious details.For the second task, the answer to the device interrupt must be in kernel s
Equipment for data, driven for processing1, take led-s3c24xx.c as an example to analyze the registration process of platform device and driverthe driving data structure of the LEDs is as follows:static struct Platform_driver S3c24xx_led_driver = {. probe= s3c24xx_led_probe,.remove= s3c24xx_led_remove,.driver= {.Name= "s3c24xx_led",. owner= this_module,},};struct platform_driver data structure is struct Platform_driver {int (*probe) (struct Platform_de
The following is an article I recently read when I wrote a pci driver. I hope it will be helpful to you. Hi, I was a beginner in linux.The driver is also difficult, and many people are asked about it shamelessly. I would like to express my gratitude and sorry to these experts, especially unix1998. The level of helplessness is limited. It may be wrong in some places. IfIf you are not reading the original text smoothly, read the original text.Original article:/Documentation/pci.txtThere is also a
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