I recently read Richard Stevens's masterpiece "Advanced Programming in UNIX environments". I believe that many people who read this book will encounter this problem like me. problems may occur when compiling program instances in the book, the error message "error: apue. h: The file or directory does not exist ".
Apue.
0 Preface
Last week, I was reading the eighth chapter of advanced programming in the Unix environment-process control. In this chapter, I understand the principles of some processes in UNIX. Next I will mainly explain the three most important functions in the process. Let everyone thoroughly understand the process by reading this article. Hope to help you.
1. p
programmingBy knowing more about memory-related knowledge, when programming in peacetime, it should be clearer why we need to follow the rules below.
After allocating a chunk of memory, do not change anything outside of this memory range.
It is an error to release the same piece of allocated memory more than once. When the same piece of memory is released two times, the common consequence is unpredictable behavior.
The free () functi
protocol family, but rather a method of performing client/server communication on a single host. The UNIX domain provides two types of sockets: a byte-stream socket (similar to TCP) and a datagram socket (similar to UDP). UNIX domain sockets are used for the following reasons:
In some systems, UNIX domain sockets communicate faster than TCP sockets that
One, concurrent programming Challenge 1, Context switch
(1) Issues with context switching
Providing strong parallelism on the processor makes it possible to program concurrency. The processor realizes the illusion of program parallelism by assigning different time slices to different threads for automatic scheduling and switching of thread execution.
In a single thread: Threads save serial execution, and context switches between threads
Old boy new book Shell programming Real-time scheduled to start (scan the QR code to purchase the regular package of mail), dear friends, keep you waiting. Computer User Poke Computer Purchase linksNote: Package parcel post 3 months (after 2017 Chinese New Year) Q Group book content answer questions, is equal to white send bo
1. Download the source code in http://www.apuebook.com2. View Read[emailprotected]:/home/wl/mywork/apue.2e# cat-n README 1Read the file called DISCLAIMER. 2 3Some source changes needed to being made after the book went out for the first 4printing. I forgot to make corresponding changes in the source tree on the 5system used to develop the book. The changes is summarized below. 6 71. LIB/RECVFD.C and s
Advanced Programming in Unix environment-"apue. h" configuration
The book is not much said. It is called the Bible for C Programming in Unix. However, it seems that some people in China like to recommend books to others now. I doubt if some people have read every
Programming has the following features: Project-driven, focus on actual combat: The whole book with a human resource management system development as the main line, according to the actual process of project development, the actual need to introduce PL/SQL program design methods, techniques, techniques, case detailed, contains a large number of code and legends.
are used to the minimum extent. When one server and several clients are executed on the same machine, the system load is only about 0.1, and the original non-blocking communication method is used to run only one server, and the system load can reach about 1.5. therefore, select is recommended.
References:[1] UNIX Network Pro
How can shell scripting be used better? Especially in UNIX and Linux operating systems. Next, let's take a look at how to use shell script programming.
Like other UNIX operating systems and Linux systems, IBM? AIX? The operating system provides several powerful tools to help system
signals in the sub-process will be set to the system default ). The parent process calls the kill function to send the signal SIGUSR1 to the child process, and calls the raise function to send the signal sigusr2. compile the program, generate and execute the killdemo file,
lienhua34:demo$ ./killdemoprocess 3261 creates a child process 3262process 3261 received SIGUSR2process 3262 received SIGUSR1
Through the above running results, we can see that t
There are several issues to be aware of when programming under Unix/linux (especially in the IDE or programming tools running on Windows):1. Capitalization issues.In the naming rules of a file or directory, pay particular attention to the case-sensitivity of the hump-naming method. There are also internal variables or references in some languages.2. Permissions i
This article uses the following steps to implement vs programming and debugging in windows.ProgramRun on UNIX.
The required software is as follows:
Cwrsync: Client/Server synchronization software
The installation of cwrsync is not described here. For more information, see:
Http://www.cnblogs.com/me115/archive/2011/02/28/1967213.html
Http://www.cnblogs.com/me115/archive/2011/02/28/1967214.html
Th
string.
For more details on formatting input and output, you can query the UNIX operating system manual.?4 getting the file descriptor from the streamfunction declaration:
#include
int Fileno (file* fp);??? Returns:the file descriptor associated with the stream
If we need to invoke the DUP and fcntl, we need to call the function.?5 temp file (temporary files)The standard IO library
the time to race from start to finish. It's like our program starts, we pinch the stopwatch before some easy-to-create performance bottlenecks ---- call the clock () function, Then pinch the stopwatch. Evaluate the severity of the bottleneck by calculating the interval of two pinch meters. 6. Talk about clock_tclock_t is a type defined in as an alias of a fundamental arithmetic type.clock_t is a type defined in the CTime header file as an alias for a basic data type. The header file clock_t de
First step: First download the book supporting the source unpv13e.tar.gzThe second step: after decompression into the root folder has a Readme4Execute the following from the Src/directory: 5 6 ./configure # try-to-figure out all implementation dif Ferences 7 8 cd Lib # build the basic library that's programs need 9 make # use "Gmake" Eve Rywhere on Bsd/os Systems Ten - CD. /libfree # Continue
Advanced Programming in Unix environment-"apue. h" configuration, unixapue. h
The book is not much said. It is called the Bible for C Programming in Unix. However, it seems that some people in China like to recommend books to others now. I doubt if some people have read eve
, you can choose Industrial PC as the operating platform, LINUX as the system support platform, MYSQL as the database management platform, and PHP as the database programming language tool.The communication service agent program and Security full-function Detection and Control Program residing on the controlled UNIX system
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