This document describes the installation process of the android SDK, including: Android SDK 2.2, eclipse 3.5.2 (Galileo), and andoid development tools (ADT) plugin.
One premise is that you have installed JDK 6.0 or JDK. The path contains the JDK bin directory in the system environment variable.
[Install Android 2.2]
1. Download the "start package" of Android 2.2"
Windows: android-sdk_r06-windows.zip Mac edition: android-sdk_r06-mac_86.zip Linux edition android-sdk_r06-linux_86.tgz
You need to know that this zip package is not a complete package. The Android software package adopts the form of "components". You can select components as needed. The preceding ZIP file contains only one component management tool and one basic tool component.
2. run Android SDK and AVD manager.
Decompress the zip package and run the SDK setup.exe to start the andoid SDK and AVD manager. This tool not only manages the android SDK components, but also the android Virtual Device Manager. (For the latter, see the following example ).
Then, you can use this tool to download the complete Android SDK. Note that if the network uses a proxy server, you need to (possibly) configure the proxy server domain name and port in this tool.
(This section references: http://developer.android.com/sdk/installing.html or http://androidappdocs.appspot.com/sdk/installing.html)
[Install eclipse]
Address: http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/ download eclipse 3.5.2, the same, just extract.
[Install ADT]
ADT version:
ADT 0.9.7 (May 2010)
ADT 0.9.6 (march2010)
ADT 0.9.5 (December 2009)
ADT 0.9.4 (October 2009)
Use the eclipse upgrade manager to install ADT:
1. Start eclipse and go to help> install new software.
2. In the available software dialog box, click Add ....
3. The add site dialog box appears, enter a name in the Name field (for example, "android plugin"), enter URL in the location field: https://dl-ssl.google.com/android/eclipse/
4. Note: If you have any questions, you can change HTTPS to HTTP. Click OK.
5. Return to the available software interface and you should see "Developer Tools ". Select checkbox. Click Next, accept the license agreement, and then click Finish.
6. Restart eclipse.
[Configure ADT]
Configure the ADT in eclipse to point it to the android SDK.
1. Select eclipse WINDOW> preferences...
2. Select android
3. Click Browse... to locate the android SDK directory.
4. Click Apply and OK.
(This section content reference: http://androidappdocs.appspot.com/sdk/eclipse-adt.html)
[Create a virtual device]
After the development environment is set up, you can write a "hello World" application. However, you still need to create a virtual device.
Run eclipse and select Window> Android SDK and AVD manager.
On the left-side pane, select Virtual Devices.
Click new.
The create new AVD dialog box appears.
Enter the AVD name, for example, "my_avd ".
Select a target. The target is a platform (that is, the android SDK version, such as 2.2)
Temporarily ignore other settings
Click Create AVD.
[Hello world]
1) create a new Android Project
After creating AVD, the next step is to start a new Android project in eclipse.
Run eclipse and select File> New> project.
If the ADT plug-in is correctly installed, there should be an item in "android project": "android ". (After you create one or more Android projects, an "android XML file" portal should also be visible .)
Select "android project" and click Next.
Enter the following project information:
Project name: helloandroid
Application name: Hello, Android
Package name: COM. example. helloandroid (or your own private namespace)
Create activity: helloandroid
Click Finish.
2). CompileCode: Print Hello android
Package com. Android. helloandroid;
Import Android. App. activity;
Import Android. OS. Bundle;
Import Android. widget. textview;
Public class helloandroid extends activity {
@ Override
Public void oncreate (bundle savedinstancestate ){
Super. oncreate (savedinstancestate );
Textview TV = new textview (this );
TV. settext ("Hello, Android ");
Setcontentview (TV );
}
}
3) Run
ADT makes running very simple:
Select Run> Run.
Select "Android Application ".
(Hello world, see: http://androidappdocs.appspot.com/resources/tutorials/hello-world.html)
Appendix: Android SDK Release Number:
Android SDK 2.2 Revision 1 (May 2010) API level: 8 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. froyo
Android SDK 2.1 Revision 2 (May 2010) API level: 7 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. eclair
Android SDK 2.1 Revision 1 (Jan 2010) API level: 7 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. eclair
Android SDK 2.0.1 API level: 6 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. eclair
Android SDK 2.0 API level: 5 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. eclair
Android SDK 1.6 Revision 3 (May 2010) API level: 4 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Donut
Android SDK 1.6 Revision 2 (Dec 2009) API level: 4 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Donut
Android SDK 1.6 Revision 1 (SEP 2009) API level: 4 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Donut
Android SDK 1.5 Revision 3 (Jul 2009) API level: 3 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Cupcake
Android SDK 1.5 Revision 2 (May 2009) API level: 3 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Cupcake
Android SDK 1.5 Revision 1 (API 2009) API level: 3 requires SDK tools R6 or higher. Cupcake
Android sdks 1.1 API level: 2
Android sdks 1.0 API level: 1