Automatic synchronization of files between Windows and Linux

Problem: When you encounter a scene at work, you need to automatically sync the files on your Linux machine to your Windows machine on a daily schedule.

The solution has two:

1, set up the shared directory on the Windows machine, then mount the shared directory on the Linux machine and write the files to the shared directory every day.

Command: mount-t cifs-o username=administrator,password=xxx//win ip/windows shared directory name/sample/

2. Build an FTP server on Linux and then download the files on Windows via timed task execution scripts.

The first scenario requires a login password for Windows. This article uses a second scenario.

FTP Operations on Windows:

In dir access directory times wrong:

PORT command successful. Consider using PASV.
425 Failed to establish connection.

Solution: Perform the following two commands on Windows.

1)netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="FTP" dir=in action=allow program=%SystemRoot%\System32\ftp.exe enable=yes protocol=tcp

2)netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="FTP" dir=in action=allow program=%SystemRoot%\System32\ftp.exe enable=yes protocol=udp

The script files that are executed on Windows through a timed task are as follows. Download the staspowerpre.csv to the C:/mltemp directory.

@echo offset ftpulr=192.xxx.xxx. Xxxset ftpuser=ftp_testset ftppwd=000000set Ftpport=21echo open%ftpulr%%ftpport%>>openftp.txtecho%ftpuser% >>openftp.txtecho%ftppwd%>>openftp.txtecho prompt Off>>openftp.txtecho mget staspowerpre.csv c:// Mltemp//staspowerpre.csv >>openftp.txtecho Bye>>openftp.txtecho Transport data......ftp-s:o Penftp.txtdel Openftp.txtexit

FTP Upload and download under Windows system and some common commands

First assume an FTP address user name password

FTP Server:home4u.at.china.com

User:yepanghuang

Password:abc123

Open the Windows Start menu, execute the "Run" command, enter FTP in the dialog, press "OK" button will switch to DOS window, a command prompt appears

ftp> Type the command to connect to the FTP server:

Ftp> Open home4u.at.china.com (carriage return)

Wait a moment, the screen prompts the connection to succeed:

Ftp> connected to Home4u.china.com

Then the server asks the user name and password, enter Yepanghuang and abc123, respectively, to be certified.

FTP Upload files under windows:

For example, to upload the d:/index.html to the root of the server, you can type:

Ftp> put d:/index.html (carriage return)

When the screen prompts you to complete the transfer, you can type the relevant command to view:

ftp> dir (carriage return)

FTP upload download under windows:

Suppose you want to download all the. jpg files from the server/images directory to this computer, you can enter the instructions:

ftp> CD images (carriage return) [Note: Enter/images directory]

Ftp> mget *.jpg

Under Windows FTP upload and download work completed, type bye interrupt connection.

Ftp> Bye (carriage return)

Here are some common FTP commands:

1. Open: Connect to the server;

2. Send (Put): Upload files;

3. Get: Download files;

4. mget: Download multiple files;

5. CD: Switch directory;

6. Dir: View the files in the current directory;

7. del: Delete files;

8. Bye: Interrupts the connection to the server.

If you want to learn more, you can type

ftp> Help (carriage return)

To view the command set:

ASCII: Set to transfer files in ASCII mode (default value)

Bell: Every time a file transfer is completed, Alarm prompts

Binary: Set to transfer files in binary mode

Bye: Terminates the host FTP process and exits the FTP management mode

Case: When on, the file name copied with the Mget command to the local machine, all converted to lowercase letters

CD: cd command with UNIX

Cdup: Return to the top level directory

chmod: Changing file permissions for remote hosts

Close: Terminates the remote FTP process, returns to the FTP command state, and all macro definitions are deleted

Delete: Remove files from the remote host

dir [remote-directory] [Local-file]: Lists the files in the current remote host directory. If you have a local file, write the results to a local file

get [Remote-file] [Local-file]: Transfer from the remote host to the local host

Help [command]: Explanation of OUTPUT commands LCD: Change the working directory of the current local host, if default, go to the current user's home directory

LS [remote-directory] [local-file]: With dir

Automatic synchronization of files between Windows and Linux