Toast is used to display some help/prompts to users. The following is an example of how Toast works. It defines your own Toast.
1. Default Effect
Code
Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (), "Default Toast style ",
Toast. LENGTH_SHORT). show ();
2. Custom display Position Effect
Code
Toast = Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (),
"Custom location Toast", Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. CENTER, 0, 0 );
Toast. show ();
3. image effects
Code
Toast = Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (),
"Toast with image", Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. CENTER, 0, 0 );
LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast. getView ();
ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView (getApplicationContext ());
ImageCodeProject. setImageResource (R. drawable. icon );
ToastView. addView (imageCodeProject, 0 );
Toast. show ();
4. Fully customized results
Code
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater ();
View layout = inflater. inflate (R. layout. custom,
(ViewGroup) findViewById (R. id. llToast ));
ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
. FindViewById (R. id. tvImageToast );
Image. setImageResource (R. drawable. icon );
TextView title = (TextView) layout. findViewById (R. id. tvTitleToast );
Title. setText ("Attention ");
TextView text = (TextView) layout. findViewById (R. id. tvTextToast );
Text. setText ("Fully customized Toast, 400 phone, http://www.my400800.cn ");
Toast = new Toast (getApplicationContext ());
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. RIGHT | Gravity. TOP, 12, 40 );
Toast. setDuration (Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setView (layout );
Toast. show ();
5. other threads
Code
New Thread (new Runnable (){
Public void run (){
ShowToast ();
}
}). Start ();
Complete code
Main. java
Package com. wjq. toast;
Import android. app. Activity;
Import android. OS. Bundle;
Import android. OS. Handler;
Import android. view. Gravity;
Import android. view. LayoutInflater;
Import android. view. View;
Import android. view. ViewGroup;
Import android. view. View. OnClickListener;
Import android. widget. ImageView;
Import android. widget. LinearLayout;
Import android. widget. TextView;
Import android. widget. Toast;
Public class Main extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
Handler handler = new Handler ();
@ Override
Public void onCreate (Bundle savedInstanceState ){
Super. onCreate (savedInstanceState );
SetContentView (R. layout. main );
FindViewById (R. id. btnSimpleToast). setOnClickListener (this );
FindViewById (R. id. btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition). setOnClickListener (
This );
FindViewById (R. id. btnSimpleToastWithImage). setOnClickListener (this );
FindViewById (R. id. btnCustomToast). setOnClickListener (this );
FindViewById (R. id. btnRunToastFromOtherThread). setOnClickListener (this );
}
Public void showToast (){
Handler. post (new Runnable (){
@ Override
Public void run (){
Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (), "I'm from another thread! ",
Toast. LENGTH_SHORT). show ();
}
});
}
@ Override
Public void onClick (View v ){
Toast toast = null;
Switch (v. getId ()){
Case R. id. btnSimpleToast:
Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (), "Default Toast style ",
Toast. LENGTH_SHORT). show ();
Break;
Case R. id. btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition:
Toast = Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (),
"Custom location Toast", Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. CENTER, 0, 0 );
Toast. show ();
Break;
Case R. id. btnSimpleToastWithImage:
Toast = Toast. makeText (getApplicationContext (),
"Toast with image", Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. CENTER, 0, 0 );
LinearLayout toastView = (LinearLayout) toast. getView ();
ImageView imageCodeProject = new ImageView (getApplicationContext ());
ImageCodeProject. setImageResource (R. drawable. icon );
ToastView. addView (imageCodeProject, 0 );
Toast. show ();
Break;
Case R. id. btnCustomToast:
LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater ();
View layout = inflater. inflate (R. layout. custom,
(ViewGroup) findViewById (R. id. llToast ));
ImageView image = (ImageView) layout
. FindViewById (R. id. tvImageToast );
Image. setImageResource (R. drawable. icon );
TextView title = (TextView) layout. findViewById (R. id. tvTitleToast );
Title. setText ("Attention ");
TextView text = (TextView) layout. findViewById (R. id. tvTextToast );
Text. setText ("Fully customized Toast ");
Toast = new Toast (getApplicationContext ());
Toast. setGravity (Gravity. RIGHT | Gravity. TOP, 12, 40 );
Toast. setDuration (Toast. LENGTH_LONG );
Toast. setView (layout );
Toast. show ();
Break;
Case R. id. btnRunToastFromOtherThread:
New Thread (new Runnable (){
Public void run (){
ShowToast ();
}
}). Start ();
Break;
}
}
}
2. main, xml
<? Xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns: android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
Android: orientation = "vertical" android: layout_width = "fill_parent"
Android: layout_height = "fill_parent" android: padding = "5dip" android: gravity = "center">
<Button android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent" android: id = "@ + id/btnSimpleToast"
Android: text = "default"> </Button>
<Button android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent" android: text = "Custom display position"
Android: id = "@ + id/btnSimpleToastWithCustomPosition"> </Button>
<Button android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent" android: id = "@ + id/btnSimpleToastWithImage"
Android: text = "with image"> </Button>
<Button android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent" android: text = "Custom"
Android: id = "@ + id/btnCustomToast"> </Button>
<Button android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent" android: text = "other threads"
Android: id = "@ + id/btnRunToastFromOtherThread"> </Button>
</LinearLayout>
3. custom. xml
<? Xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<LinearLayout
Xmlns: android = "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
Android: layout_height = "wrap_content" android: layout_width = "wrap_content"
Android: background = "# ffffffff" android: orientation = "vertical"
Android: id = "@ + id/llToast">
<TextView
Android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_margin = "1dip"
Android: textColor = "# ffffffff"
Android: layout_width = "fill_parent"
Android: gravity = "center"
Android: background = "# bb000000"
Android: id = "@ + id/tvTitleToast"/>
<LinearLayout
Android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: orientation = "vertical"
Android: id = "@ + id/llToastContent"
Android: layout_marginLeft = "1dip"
Android: layout_marginRight = "1dip"
Android: layout_marginBottom = "1dip"
Android: layout_width = "wrap_content"
Android: padding = "15dip"
Android: background = "#44000000">
<ImageView
Android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: layout_gravity = "center"
Android: layout_width = "wrap_content"
Android: id = "@ + id/tvImageToast"/>
<TextView
Android: layout_height = "wrap_content"
Android: paddingRight = "10dip"
Android: paddingLeft = "10dip"
Android: layout_width = "wrap_content"
Android: gravity = "center"
Android: textColor = "# ff000000"
Android: id = "@ + id/tvTextToast"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
Author: "I love technology"