C # code programming style is very practical

Source: Internet
Author: User

 

 

1.CodeStyle specifications 

Item

Specifications

Description

Indent

4 spaces

If tab is used, the display length will change in different places.

Row width

Fixed

The limit is that the limit is not exceeded when Solution Explorer is not hidden in vs2010.

Brackets

Ignore brackets instead of relying on priority

Clearly express the logical priority in complex conditional expressions

Broken Line and blank {} line

Required, cannot be omitted

One-step debug is required;

Clear structure and correspondence

Underline

In either of the following scenarios:

  • The private member of the class starts with an underscore (_).
  • The Event Response Function separates objects and actions

 

Case sensitivity

Type/class/function name in Pascal format

Variables are in the camel format.

Class/type/variable use combination nouns,

The function uses verb or dynamic object composite words.

Note

  • Complex comments should be placed in the function header;
  • Annotations are only used to explainProgramWhat to do, why, and what to pay special attention;
  • Do not comment on how the program works, which should be clearly reflected in the Code
  • Code with obvious similarity should be included in # region # endregion and annotated

Annotations should be updated continuously as the program changes

 

Naming rules:

Item

Specifications

Example

Private member of the class

Start with an underscore, followed by an upper case of the first letter and the rest of the first letter.

_ Startposition

Public member of the class

Property indicates that private members must be encapsulated by properties if they require external access.

Public float startposition

{

Get;

Private set;

}

Class attribute name

The first letter of all words must be capitalized.

Startposition

Other variables except private members of the class

The first letter is the first letter, and the other letters are the first letter.

Myprivatevariable

Class, enumeration, struct name

The first letter of all words must be capitalized.

Minisphere

Namespace name

The first letter of all words must be capitalized;

The name cannot contain underscores. If yes, the name must be specified.

 

 

Annotated templates:

File comment

At the beginning of the file:

/*************************************** ************************************\

* Codingcrazy Team @ MSRA-USTC class

*

* Module name: An unabbreviated name for the module (not the filename)

* Abstract:

* Description of what this module does

* Notes:

* [Optional] algorithm description, special case conditions,

* References, etc.

*

* History:

* Created on 2010-11-24 by XXX

* # Add...

* Modified on 2010-11-25 by XXX

* # Add...

* # Remove...

*#...

* Modified on 2010-11-26 by XXX

*#...

\*************************************** ************************************/

 

Function header comment

Use XML document annotations, that is ///

Internal function comments

Always use //

 

 

2. Code Design Specifications

Function: Only one task is required.

Parameter processing: all passed parameters must be assert to ensure correctness.

For example, assert (P! = NULL); Assert (S. length> 3 );

Error Handling: the output code used only for debugging purposes must be nested in the following pre-processing statements.

# If _ daidai_debug _

// Debug-related code

# Endif

 

TIPS:

    • Use Ctrl + K + C to annotate the code into a piece, and CTRL + K + u to cancel the annotation.
    • Make good use of code snippets and code wrap:

You can enter # region and press the tab key twice.

Enter fore, press the tab key twice, and then press the tab to modify.

Press # If and then press the tab key twice.

Right-click a piece of code and select surround with... from the menu, and then select try or # region.

    • Use F12 and CTRL + '-' to navigate to the code.
    • Right-click the refractor menu item. For example, encapsulate field is used to encapsulate Private Members in the class.
    • Right-click the reslove menu item to add the namespace.
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