C # Read and Write INI files

Source: Internet
Author: User

INI format:

[Section1]

Keyword1 = value1

Keyword2 = value2

...

[Section2]

Keyword3 = value3

Keyword4 = value4

 

 

  1. Public ClassIniclass
  2. {
  3. Public String inipath;
  4. [Dllimport ("Kernel32")]
  5. Private Static extern long writeprivateprofilestring (
  6. String section, string key, string Val, string filepath );
  7. [Dllimport ("Kernel32")]
  8. Private Static extern int getprivateprofilestring (
  9. String section, string key,
  10. String def, stringbuilder retval,
  11. Int size, string filepath );
  12. /// <Summary>
  13. /// Constructor
  14. /// </Summary>
  15. /// <Param name = "inipath"> file path </param>
  16. Public iniclass (string inipath)
  17. {
  18. Inipath = inipath;
  19. }
  20. /// <Summary>
  21. /// Write the INI File
  22. /// </Summary>
  23. /// <Param name = "section"> Project Name (for example, [typename]) </param>
  24. /// <Param name = "key"> key </param>
  25. /// <Param name = "value"> value </param>
  26. Public void iniwritevalue (string section, string key, string value)
  27. {
  28. Writeprivateprofilestring (section, key, value, this. inipath );
  29. }
  30. /// <Summary>
  31. /// Read the INI File
  32. /// </Summary>
  33. /// <Param name = "section"> Project Name (for example, [typename]) </param>
  34. /// <Param name = "key"> key </param>
  35. Public String inireadvalue (string section, string key)
  36. {
  37. Stringbuilder temp = new stringbuilder (500 );
  38. Int I = getprivateprofilestring (section, key, "", temp, 500, this. inipath );
  39. Return temp. tostring ();
  40. }
  41. /// <Summary>
  42. /// Verify whether the file exists
  43. /// </Summary>
  44. /// <Returns> Boolean value </returns>
  45. Public bool existinifile ()
  46. {
  47. Return file. exists (inipath );
  48. }
  49. }

C # INI file read/write class

Using system;
Using system. IO;
Using system. runtime. interopservices;
Using system. text;
Using system. collections;
Using system. Collections. Specialized;

Namespace wuyisky {
/**/
/// <Summary>
/// Inifiles class
/// </Summary>
Public class inifiles
{
Public String filename; // INI File Name
// Declare the API function for reading and writing INI files
[Dllimport ("Kernel32")]
Private Static extern bool writeprivateprofilestring (string section, string key, string Val, string filepath );
[Dllimport ("Kernel32")]
Private Static extern int getprivateprofilestring (string section, string key, string def, byte [] retval, int size, string filepath );
// Class constructor, passing the INI File Name
Public inifiles (string afilename)
{
// Determine whether a file exists
Fileinfo = new fileinfo (afilename );
// Todo: Find out the usage of enumeration
If ((! Fileinfo. exists ))
{// | (Fileattributes. Directory in fileinfo. attributes ))
// The file does not exist. Create a file.
System. Io. streamwriter Sw = new system. Io. streamwriter (afilename, false, system. Text. encoding. Default );
Try
{
Sw. Write ("# Table configuration file ");
Sw. Close ();
}

Catch
{
Throw (New applicationexception ("INI file does not exist "));
}
}
// It must be a full path, not a relative path
Filename = fileinfo. fullname;
}
// Write the INI File
Public void writestring (string section, string Ident, string value)
{
If (! Writeprivateprofilestring (section, ident, value, filename ))
{
 
Throw (New applicationexception ("An error occurred while writing the INI file "));
}
}
// Read the specified INI File
Public String readstring (string section, string Ident, string default)
{
Byte [] buffer = new byte [65535];
Int buflen = getprivateprofilestring (section, ident, default, buffer, buffer. getupperbound (0), filename );
// The encoding method of 0 (the default code page of the system) must be set. Otherwise, Chinese characters cannot be supported.
String S = encoding. getencoding (0). getstring (buffer );
S = S. substring (0, buflen );
Return S. Trim ();
}

// Read integer
Public int readinteger (string section, string Ident, int default)
{
String intstr = readstring (section, ident, convert. tostring (default ));
Try
{
Return convert. toint32 (intstr );

}
Catch (exception ex)
{
Console. writeline (ex. Message );
Return default;
}
}

// Write an integer
Public void writeinteger (string section, string Ident, int value)
{
Writestring (section, ident, value. tostring ());
}

// Read Boolean
Public bool readbool (string section, string Ident, bool default)
{
Try
{
Return convert. toboolean (readstring (section, ident, convert. tostring (default )));
}
Catch (exception ex)
{
Console. writeline (ex. Message );
Return default;
}
}

// Write bool
Public void writebool (string section, string Ident, bool value)
{
Writestring (section, ident, convert. tostring (value ));
}

// From the INI file, add all ident in the specified section name to the list
Public void readsection (string section, stringcollection idents)
{
Byte [] buffer = new byte [16384];
// Idents. Clear ();

Int buflen = getprivateprofilestring (section, null, null, buffer, buffer. getupperbound (0 ),
Filename );
// Parse the Section
Getstringsfrombuffer (buffer, buflen, idents );
}

Private void getstringsfrombuffer (byte [] buffer, int buflen, stringcollection strings)
{
Strings. Clear ();
If (buflen! = 0)
{
Int start = 0;
For (INT I = 0; I <buflen; I ++)
{
If (buffer [I] = 0) & (I-Start)> 0 ))
{
String S = encoding. getencoding (0). getstring (buffer, start, I-Start );
Strings. Add (s );
Start = I + 1;
}
}
}
}
// Read the names of all the sections s from the INI File
Public void readsections (stringcollection sectionlist)
{
// Note: bytes must be used for implementation. stringbuilder can only obtain the first section.
Byte [] buffer = new byte [65535];
Int buflen = 0;
Buflen = getprivateprofilestring (null, buffer,
Buffer. getupperbound (0), filename );
Getstringsfrombuffer (buffer, buflen, sectionlist );
}
// Read all values of the specified section to the list
Public void readsectionvalues (string section, namevaluecollection values)
{
Stringcollection keylist = new stringcollection ();
Readsection (section, keylist );
Values. Clear ();
Foreach (string key in keylist)
{
Values. Add (Key, readstring (section, key ,""));
  
}
}
//// Read all values of the specified section to the list,
// Public void readsectionvalues (string section, namevaluecollection values, char splitstring)
// {String sectionvalue;
// String [] sectionvaluesp.pdf;
// Stringcollection keylist = new stringcollection ();
// Readsection (section, keylist );
// Values. Clear ();
// Foreach (string key in keylist)
//{
// Sectionvalue = readstring (section, key ,"");
// Sectionvaluesplit = sectionvalue. Split (splitstring );
// Values. Add (Key, sectionvaluesp.pdf [0]. tostring (), sectionvaluesp.pdf [1]. tostring ());
 
//}
//}
// Clear a Section
Public void erasesection (string section)
{
//
If (! Writeprivateprofilestring (section, null, null, filename ))
{

Throw (New applicationexception ("section in the INI file cannot be cleared "));
}
}
// Delete the key under a section
Public void deletekey (string section, string ident)
{
Writeprivateprofilestring (section, ident, null, filename );
}
// Note: For Win9x, You need to implement the updatefile method to write data in the buffer to the file.
// On Win NT, 2000, and XP, files are directly written without buffering. Therefore, you do not need to implement updatefile.
// After modifying the INI file, call this method to update the buffer zone.
Public void updatefile ()
{
Writeprivateprofilestring (null, filename );
}

// Check whether a key value in a section exists
Public bool valueexists (string section, string ident)
{
//
Stringcollection idents = new stringcollection ();
Readsection (section, idents );
Return idents. indexof (ident)>-1;
}

// Ensure resource release
~ Inifiles ()
{
Updatefile ();
}
}
}

C # Read and Write INI files

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