Usage: LS [option] ... [File] ...
Lists the FILE information (default is the current directory).
If you do not specify the-cftuvsux or--sort option, sort by letter size.
The long option must use parameters that are also required for short options.
-A,--all does not hide anything. Start of Project
-A,--almost-all list except. And: Any item other than
--author and-L lists the author of each file when used simultaneously
-B,--escape characters that are not printable in an octal overflow sequence
--block-size= size block in bytes of the specified size
-B,--ignore-backups does not list any items that end with the "~" character
-C mate-lt: Sorts and displays ctime based on CTime (file
Time the state was last changed)
Mate-L: Show CTime but sort by name other things: Sort by ctime
-c list items from top to bottom of each column
--color[=when] Controls whether to use color-resolved files. When it can be
"Never" (default), "Always" or "auto" one of them
-D,--directory lists the directory itself instead of files within the directory when the directory is encountered
-D,--dired produces the results of the dired pattern used for Emacs
-F not sorted,-au option is active,-lst option is invalid
-F,--classify plus an indicator of the file type (*/[email protected]| one)
--format= keyword Interleaved-x, comma separated-m, horizontal-X, long-L,
Single column-1, verbose-L, vertical-C
--full-time i.e.-l--time-style=full-iso
-g similar to-l, but does not list owner
--group-directories-first
Groups the directory before the file. This option can be used with--sort,
However, grouping is disabled once you use--sort=none (-u)
-G,--no-group in the form of a long list, does not output group name
-H,--human-readable with-l output file size in an easy-to-read format
(e.g. 1K 234M 2G)
--si similar to above, but uses 1000 as the base instead of 1024
-H,--dereference-command-line
A symbolic link that follows a command row
--dereference-command-line-symlink-to-dir
A symbolic link to a directory that follows a command row
--hide=pattern hiding items that match pattern mode
(-A or-a will override this option)
The--indicator-style= method specifies how to add an indicator to each project name:
None (default), classify (-f), File-type (-P)
-I,--inode displays the inode number of each file
-I,--ignore=pattern does not display any items that match the specified shell PATTERN
-K is--block-size=1k
-l list information in a longer format
-L,--dereference displays the symbolic link indicating when the file information for the symbolic link is displayed
Object instead of the symbolic link itself information
-m all items are separated by commas and fill the entire row width
-N,--numeric-uid-gid similar to-L, but lists UID and GID number
-N,--literal output unprocessed project name (if control characters are not specifically handled)
-O is similar to-l, but does not list information about groups
-p,--indicator-style=slash add notation "/" to the Directory
-Q,--hide-control-chars with "?" Characters in place of characters that cannot be printed
--show-control-chars directly displays characters that cannot be printed (this is the default, unless you call
The program name is "LS" and is the result of the terminal output)
-Q,--quote-name enclose the entry name in double quotation marks
The--quoting-style= method displays the name of the entry using the specified quoting method:
Literal, locale, Shell, Shell-always, C, escape
-R,--reverse order when sorting
-R,--recursive recursively display subdirectories
-S,--size displays the size of each file allocation as a block number
-s sort by file size
--sort=word The following are optional WORD and the corresponding options they represent:
Extension-x status-c
None-u time-t
Size-s Atime-u
Time-t Access-u
Version-v Use-u
--time=word and-L display the time that WORD represents instead of when it is modified
Room: atime, Access, use, ctime, or status; plus
The--sort=time option takes the specified time as the sort key
--time-style=style and-l display time in the same format as the style represents:
Full-iso, ISO, Locale, Posix-iso, +format.
Format is the time form used for "date";
It's format1<. >FORMAT2,FORMAT1 for older
Files and FORMAT2 for newer files; if the style
Starting with "posix-", the style is only outside the POSIX language family
Effect.
-T Sort by modified time
-T,--tabsize= width Specifies the width of tab (tab), not 8 characters
-T Sort by modified time
-T,--tabsize=cols specifies the width of the tab (tab) instead of 8 characters
-U with-lt: sorted by access time and displayed
Use with-L: Show access time and sort by file name
Other: Sort by access time
-U is not sorted; list items in catalog order
-V Natural ordering of numbers (versions) in text
-W,--width=cols assume screen width instead of the current value
-x list entries by lines instead of by columns
-x sort alphabetically by entry extension
-1 List one file per line
SELinux options:
--lcontext Display security context. Enable-l. Lines
Would probably is too wide for most displays.
-Z,--context Display security context so it fits on most
Displays. Displays only mode, user, group,
Security context and file name.
--scontext Display only security context and file name.
--HELP Display this help message and exit
--version display version information and exit
The SIZE can be an optional integer followed by one of the following units:
KB 1000,k 1024,mb 1000*1000,m 1024*1024, also G, T, P, E, Z, Y.
The ability to use color to differentiate file types has been disabled, and the default settings and--color=never are disabled at the same time.
With the--color=auto option, LS generates a color code only when the standard output is connected to the terminal.
The ls_colors environment variable can change this setting and can be set using the Dircolors command.
Exit Status:
0 Normal
1 General Issues (example: unable to access subfolders)
2 Serious problems (example: cannot use command-line arguments)
Detailed description of Linux ll command parameters