Detailed description of the use of python3-zabbixapi

This article details the use of python3-zabbixapi This article details the use of python3-zabbixapi

Python3 uses zabbix api in some cases .. For details, go to the zabbix official website to find an API excuse. just replace it.

#! /Usr/bin/env python #-*-coding: UTF-8-*-import urllib. requestimport jsonimport re url =' http://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/api_jsonrpc.php 'Username = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx' password = 'xxxxxx' # log on to def requestJson (url, values): data = json. dumps (values ). encode ('utf-8') req = urllib. request. request (url, data, {'content-type': 'application/json-rpc '}) response = urllib. request. urlopen (req, data) a = response. read (). decode (encoding = 'utf-8') output = json. loads (a) # print output try: message = output ['result'] handle T: message = output ['error'] ['Data'] print (message) quit () return output ['result'] # login APIdef authenticate (url, username, password): values = {'jsonrpc ': '2. 0', 'method': 'user. login ', 'params': {'user': username, 'password': password}, 'id': '0'} idvalue = requestJson (url, values) return idvalue # auth value auth = authenticate (url, username, password) # Query group ID {'groupid': '8', 'name ': 'switch'} def groups (auth): values = {"js Onrpc ":" 2.0 "," method ":" hostgroup. get "," params ": {" output ": [" groupid "," name "],}, 'auth': auth, 'id ': '1'} output = requestJson (url, values) return output # B = groups (auth) # print (B) # Query host {'hostid': '123 ', def hosts (auth): values = {"maid": "2.0", "method": "host. get "," params ": {" output ": [" groupid "," name "]," groupids ":" 8 ",}, 'auth': auth, 'id': '1'} output = requestJson (url, Values) return output host = hosts (auth) host1 = [] host2 = [] for I in range (len (host )): host1.append (host [I] ['name']) host2.append (host [I] ['hostid']) host3 = dict (zip (host1, host2 )) # Query host project {'key _ ': 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', 'itemid': '000000'} def item (auth): values = {"jsonrpc": "26399 ", "method": "item. get "," params ": {" output ": [" itemids "," key _ "]," hostids ":" 10108 ",}, 'auth': aut H, 'id': '1'} output = requestJson (url, values) return output # print (item (auth) # query the historical project value 'lastvalue ': '-14760.0000' def his (auth, itemids): values = {"jsonrpc": "2.0", "method": "item. get "," params ": {" output ":" extend "," history ": 0," itemids ": itemids," sortfield ":" itemid "," sortorder ": "DESC", "limit": 1}, 'auth': auth, 'id': '1'} output = requestJson (url, values) return output # print (His (auth, 26399) # Query trigger item values and monitoring item {'description': 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', 'hostname': 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx', 'items ': [{'itemid': '000000'}], 'triggerid': '000000'} def trigger (auth, hostid): values = {"jsonrpc": "26399 ", "method": "trigger. get "," params ": {" output ": [" description ",]," filter ": {" hostid ": hostid,}," selectItems ":"", "sortfield": "hostname", "sortorder": "DESC"}, 'auth ': auth, 'id': '1 '} Output = requestJson (url, values) return output ### simple use case, which can be used to check and find the history based on the trigger. T1 = trigger (auth, host3 [msg ['content']) t2 = [] t3 = [] for I in range (len (t1 )): t5 = t1 [I] ['items '] [0] # 'items': [{'itemid': '000000'}] t6 = his (auth, t5 ['itemid']) # his (auth, 26399) t2.append (t1 [I] ['description']) # monitoring project description t3.append (round (float (t6 [0] ['lastvalue'])/1000) # Project ID value t4 = dict (zip (t2, t3) t8 = [] for k in t4: t7 = k + ":" + "{}". format (t4 [k]) + "db" t8.append (t7) t9 = "\ n ". join (t8)

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