Fedora17 Configure Nginx + Mysql + php

Fedora17 Configure Nginx + Mysql + php 1. install Mysql5

yum install mysql mysql-serverchkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

Start

/etc/init.d/mysqld start

Check whether startup is enabled

netstat -tap | grep mysql

When mysql cannot be started

vi /etc/my.cnf

# Skip networking

Restart mysql

/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

Set the mysql password:

Method 1:

mysqladmin -uroot password

Method 2 (set the root user password) (recommended ):

mysql_secure_installation

The system automatically starts mysql

Method 1 (recommended ):

systemctl enable mysqld.servicesystemctl start mysqld.service

Method 2:

chkconfig --levels 235 mysqld on

2. install Nginx

yum install nginx

Set startup

Method 1:

chkconfig --levels 235 nginx on/etc/init.d/nginx start

Method 2:

systemctl enable nginx.servicesystemctl start nginx.service

3. install PHP

Method 1: fastcgi mode

yum install lighttpd-fastcgi php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-eaccelerator php-magickwand php-magpierss php-mapserver php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-shout php-snmp php-soap php-tidy

Method 2: php-fpm mode (recommended)

yum install php-fpm php-cli php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc php-eaccelerator php-magickwand php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mssql php-shout php-snmp php-soap php-tidy

Configure php

vi /etc/php.ini

Cgi. fix_pathinfo = 0 (it is recommended to set it to 0. the default value is 1. if it is 1, a security vulnerability will occur)

View local time zone

cat /etc/sysconfig/clock

Modify configurations

Date. timezone = "Asia/Shanghai"

Start php
I. startup in spawn-fcgi mode
Spawn-fcgi -- help

/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -u nginx -g nginx -f /usr/bin/php-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid

Set boot start:

Add vi/etc/rc. local

/usr/bin/spawn-fcgi -a 127.0.0.1 -p 9000 -u nginx -g nginx -f /usr/bin/php-cgi -P /var/run/fastcgi-php.pid

2. start in php-fpm mode

systemctl enable php-fpm.servicesystemctl start php-fpm.service

Note:

systemctl start php-fpm.serviceJob failed. See system journal and 'systemctl status' for details.

Search for a long time, have not found, at first thought did not change the php-rpm.conf.default to php-rpm.conf, and later found that in fact this file already exists.

Later the reason was finally found in the log through the systemctl status php-fpm.service:
The original is not configured with a php-rpm.conf and it contains the file/etc/php-fpm.d/www. conf
In this file
Default user = apache
Default to group = apache
Because nginx is installed, you can start php-fpm after changing all to nginx.

4. Configure nginx

vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf

Worker_processes 5; keepalive_timeout 2; server {listen 80; server_name localhost; # it must be set here, otherwise php # charset KOI8-R cannot be supported; # access_log logs/host. access. log main; location/{root/usr/share/nginx/html; index. php index.html index.htm;} error_page 404/404 .html; location =/404.html {root/usr/share/nginx/html ;} # redirect server error pages to the static page/50x.html # error_page 500 502 503 504/50 x.html; location =/50x.html {root/usr/share/nginx/html;} # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1: 80 # location ~ \. Php $ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1 #}# Pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1: 9000 # location ~ \. Php $ {root html; fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1: 9000; fastcgi_index index. php; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME/usr/share/nginx/html $ fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params;} # deny access. htaccess files, if Apache's document root # concurs with nginx's one # location ~ /\. Ht {deny all ;}}

Restart nginx

systemctl reload nginx.service

5. write a php test file