The use of the GridView is very simple. There are examples in the API Demo, but to implement a complex GridView, You need to customize it.
Today we want to achieve the following results:
The layout is composed of two parts: gridview and grid_item.
Main. xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><GridView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/gridview" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:columnWidth="90dp" android:numColumns="auto_fit" android:verticalSpacing="10dp" android:horizontalSpacing="10dp" android:stretchMode="columnWidth" android:gravity="center" />
Grid_item.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_marginTop="5dp" > <ImageView android:id="@+id/image" android:layout_width="80dip" android:layout_height="80dip" android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"> </ImageView> <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="left" android:textSize="16dip" android:gravity="left"> </TextView> <TextView android:id="@+id/description" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="left" android:textColor="#938192" android:textSize="13dip" android:gravity="left" > </TextView></LinearLayout>
Next, we need to write a new Adapter class that inherits from the BaseAdapter class. Here we will adapt the grid item.
Since each grid item is an image with two text boxes, we need a container class:
GridItem class:
class GridItem { private String title; private int imageId; private String description; public GridItem() { super(); } public GridItem(String title, int imageId,String time) { super(); this.title = title; this.imageId = imageId; this.description = time; } public String getTime( ) { return description; } public String getTitle() { return title; } public int getImageId() { return imageId; } }
Another Viewholder
static class ViewHolder { public ImageView image; public TextView title; public TextView time; }
The implementation of the Adapter is now in turn.
GridItemAdapter
import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;import android.content.Context;import android.view.LayoutInflater;import android.view.View;import android.view.ViewGroup;import android.widget.BaseAdapter;import android.widget.ImageView;import android.widget.TextView;public class GridItemAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ private LayoutInflater inflater; private List<GridItem> gridItemList; public GridItemAdapter(String[] titles, int[] images,String[] description, Context context) { super(); gridItemList = new ArrayList<GridItem>(); inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context); for (int i = 0; i < images.length; i++) { GridItem picture = new GridItem(titles[i], images[i],description[i]); gridItemList.add(picture); } } @Override public int getCount( ) { if (null != gridItemList) { return gridItemList.size(); } else { return 0; } } @Override public Object getItem( int position ) { return gridItemList.get(position); } @Override public long getItemId( int position ) { return position; } @Override public View getView( int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent ) { ViewHolder viewHolder; if (convertView == null) { convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.grid_item, null); viewHolder = new ViewHolder(); viewHolder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.title); viewHolder.image = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.image); viewHolder.time = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.description); convertView.setTag(viewHolder); } else { viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); } viewHolder.title.setText(gridItemList.get(position).getTitle()); viewHolder.time.setText(gridItemList.get(position).getTime()); viewHolder.image.setImageResource(gridItemList.get(position).getImageId()); return convertView; }
The following code is called in the activity:
Package com. linc. gridview; import android. app. activity; import android. OS. bundle; import android. view. view; import android. widget. adapterView; import android. widget. gridView; import android. widget. toast; import android. widget. adapterView. onItemClickListener; public class CustomGridViewActivity extends Activity {private GridView gridView; // the first line of the image text private String [] titles = new String [] {" ", "Beautiful looking ", "Beautiful women are very interesting", "beautiful women are drunk", "beautiful women smile", "beautiful women are like rabbits", "beautiful women are like girls "}; // The second line of the image is private String [] description = new String [] {"", "", "Dangdang", "zookeeper"}; // image ID array private int [] images = {R. drawable. five, R. drawable. sample_7, R. drawable. one, R. drawable. three, R. drawable. sample_3, R. drawable. sample_7, R. drawable. sample_0};/** Called when the activity is first created. * // @ Override public void onCr Eate (Bundle savedInstanceState) {super. onCreate (savedInstanceState); setContentView (R. layout. main); gridView = (GridView) findViewById (R. id. gridview); GridItemAdapter adapter = new GridItemAdapter (titles, images, description, this); gridView. setAdapter (adapter); gridView. setOnItemClickListener (new OnItemClickListener () {@ Override public void onItemClick (AdapterView <?> Parent, View v, int position, long id) {Toast. makeText (CustomGridViewActivity. this, "item" + (position + 1), Toast. LENGTH_SHORT ). show ();}});}}
In this way,
This implementation is similar to that of ListView. Skilled use will bring a good user experience.