Git command practice, git command

Git command practice, git command

I. Commands

Git checkout-B branch name // create a branch and switch to the Branch

Git checkout branch name // switch to this branch

Git merge branch name // merge the branch to the current Branch

Git branch-d branch name // Delete this branch

Git branch-D branch name // force Delete this branch

Git log | head // the last record

Git log -- pretty = oneline // list all submitted records

Git reset // undo the operations before git commit after git add

 

Ii.. gitignore File

*. Js // ignore all. js files

/*. Js // only ignore the. js file under the root

 

Iii. Brief commands

There are three major parts in the git commit process: working tree, index file, and commit.

Among these three parts:
Working tree:It is the directory where you are working. Every time you modify the code, the status of the working tree changes.
Index file:It is an index file, which is a bridge connecting the working tree and commit. Every time we use the git-add command to register, the content of the index file changes, in this case, the index file is synchronized with the working tree.
Commit:It is the final stage. Only when commit is passed, our code will actually enter the git repository. We use git-commit to submit the content in index file to commit.

① Git diff

Git diff: view the difference between the working tree and index file.
Git diff -- cached: Check the difference between index file and commit.
Git diff HEAD: view the differences between the working tree and commit.
Git diff filename: displays the differences between a specific file and the previous version.

$ git diff ectemplates_class.phpdiff --git a/public/ectemplates/ectemplates_class.php b/public/ectemplates/ectemindex db83579..8fe8090 100644--- a/public/ectemplates/ectemplates_class.php+++ b/public/ectemplates/ectemplates_class.php@@ -420,7 +420,8 @@ class Ectemplates {                if ($this->isdbo == 1) {                        return $out;                }-               $prostr = "14&]W97)E9\"!B>2!%4U!#35,`";+               //$prostr = "14&]W97)E9\"!B>2!%4U!#35,`";+               $prostr = '';                $outtitle = convert_uudecode($prostr);                if (!empty($this->codesoftdb) && admin_FROM) {                        $key_array = explode('/', $this->codesoftdb);(END)