SLES Suse Linux One-SP4 Environment for NFS Building

System environment:

SLES SP4

NFS Server ip:192.168.74.141
NFS Client ip:192.168.74.142

The NFS suite is installed by default in the SLEs environment and can be confirmed using Zypper se NFS.

#service nfsserver Start                 /etc/exports                        #添加以下内容 192.168.  74.142(rw,no_root_squash,no_all_squash,sync,anonuid=501, anongid=501-RV                            -E                           #服务器上确认导出NFS状态正常

Next, configure the Firewall on NFS server ( This is the focus )

# # Rpcinfo-p program vers proto Port service100000    4Tcp111Portmapper100000    3Tcp111Portmapper100000    2Tcp111Portmapper100000    4Udp111Portmapper100000    3Udp111Portmapper100000    2Udp111Portmapper100005    1Udp53075Mountd100005    1Tcp42607Mountd100005    2Udp49948Mountd100005    2Tcp48332Mountd100005    3Udp53662Mountd100005    3Tcp60244Mountd100024    1Udp57614Status100024    1Tcp45583Status100003    2Tcp2049NFS100003    3Tcp2049NFS100003    4Tcp2049NFS100227    2Tcp2049Nfs_acl100227    3Tcp2049Nfs_acl100003    2Udp2049NFS100003    3Udp2049NFS100003    4Udp2049NFS100227    2Udp2049Nfs_acl100227    3Udp2049Nfs_acl100021    1Udp43109Nlockmgr100021    3Udp43109Nlockmgr100021    4Udp43109Nlockmgr100021    1Tcp53998Nlockmgr100021    3Tcp53998Nlockmgr100021    4Tcp53998Nlockmgr

The NFS server is seen primarily by Portmapper (Port 111), NFS (Port 2049), Mountd (port random), and nlockmgr (Port random) consisting of four services. The ports for Portmapper and NFS are fixed, The mountd,nlockmgr port is not fixed, so it cannot be configured directly on the firewall.
Customize Mountd tcp/udp port=20048, nlockmgr tcp/udp port=51000, open/etc/sysconfig/nfs file

#vi/etc/sysconfig/nfsmountd_port="20048"lockd_tcpport=" 51000 " lockd_udpport="51000"

Change these three lines to secure the mountd,nlockmgr port, reboot the NFS service to make the changed configuration file take effect

#service nfsserver restart# rpcinfo-p program vers proto Port service100000    4Tcp111Portmapper100000    3Tcp111Portmapper100000    2Tcp111Portmapper100000    4Udp111Portmapper100000    3Udp111Portmapper100000    2Udp111Portmapper100005    1Udp20048Mountd100005    1Tcp20048Mountd100005    2Udp20048Mountd100005    2Tcp20048Mountd100005    3Udp20048Mountd100005    3Tcp20048Mountd100024    1Udp33747Status100024    1Tcp43717Status100003    2Tcp2049NFS100003    3Tcp2049NFS100003    4Tcp2049NFS100227    2Tcp2049Nfs_acl100227    3Tcp2049Nfs_acl100003    2Udp2049NFS100003    3Udp2049NFS100003    4Udp2049NFS100227    2Udp2049Nfs_acl100227    3Udp2049Nfs_acl100021    1Udp51000Nlockmgr100021    3Udp51000Nlockmgr100021    4Udp51000Nlockmgr100021    1Tcp51000Nlockmgr100021    3Tcp51000Nlockmgr100021    4Tcp51000Nlockmgr

Next, nfs,111,20048,51000 four ports into the firewall configuration file

#vi/etc/sysconfig/susefirewall2fw_services_ext_tcp="SSH ftp 30000:30100 NFS 111 20048 51000  "fw_services_ext_udp="NFS 111 20048 51000"

Restart the Firewall service for the configuration file to take effect

#/sbin/rcsusefirewall2 restart

Because the NFS suite is installed by default in the SLEs environment, the client does not need to install additional software.

192.168. 74.141  192.168. 74.141:/tmp/mnt

Finally, test the file read/write on NFS.

SLES Suse Linux One-SP4 Environment for NFS Building