PHP get the current path and directory example

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags php tutorial root directory

 

code as follows  


<?php
/**
 * php Fetch path or directory implementation
 * @l Ink http://www.45it.com
 */
 
//Magic variable, get the absolute path of the current file
echo "__file__:  ========> ". __FILE__;&NBSP
Echo ' <br/> ';
 
//Magic variable, get directory of current script
echo "__dir__:  ========> ". __dir__;
Echo ' <br/> ';
 
//dirname The directory portion of the path, DirName (__file__) is equivalent to __dir__
Echo dirname (__file__):    ". DirName (__file__);
Echo ' <br/> '; The results of
 
//$_server[' php_self ' and $_server[' script_name ' are generally the same, and they all get the file name of the current script
//Only when PHP is running in CGI, But now it's almost impossible to find a CGI run PHP
Echo ' $_server[' php_self ']:  ========>  '. $_server[' php_self '];
Echo ' <br/> ';
 
Echo ' $_server[' script_name ']:  ========>  '. $_server[' Script_NAME '];
Echo ' <br/> ';
 
//The absolute path of the current execution script. Remember, running PHP in CLI mode is not getting the
Echo ' $_server[' script_filename ']:  ========>  '. $_server[' Script_filename '] ;
Echo ' <br/> ';
&NBSP
//The document root directory where the currently running script resides. Defined in the server configuration file.
Echo ' $_server[' document_root ']:  ========>  '. $_server[' Document_root '];
Echo ' <br> ';
 
//GETCWD () returns the current working directory
Echo GETCWD ():  ========>  ". GETCWD ()
Echo ' <br> ';
 
Echo ' <br> ';
Echo ' php tutorial (www.45it.com) organize ";

(Note: $HTTP _server_vars and $_server are different variables, PHP handles them in different ways.) If the register_globals directive is set, these variables are also available in all scripts, that is, the $_server and $HTTP _server_vars arrays are separated.

$_server[' Http_host ' gets the current requested HOST: header content

$_server[' php_self '] This is probably the most frequently used, it returns the file name of the page that is currently being invoked, and if it is http://localhost/test/2005/test.php, it will return/test/2005/ test.php

$_server[' Script_name '] it will return the path containing the current script. This is useful when the page needs to point to itself

$_server[' Script_filename '] it will return the absolute path information where the current file is located

$_server[' Request_uri ' returns the URI required to access this page, including the "/"

There are, of course, many path functions:

DirName (), returns the section of the directory in the path information, preceded by a "/"

BaseName () returns the basic file name portion of the path, and can, of course, set the suffix to control the output.

Realpath (), returns the absolutely normalized path of the path information

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