Shell If parameter meaning list

Source: Internet
Author: User
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[ -a FILE]  如果 FILE存在则为真。  

[ -b  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个块特殊文件则为真。   [ -c  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个字特殊文件则为真。   [ -d  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个目录则为真。   [ -e  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在则为真。   [ -f  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个普通文件则为真。   [ -g  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且已经设置了SGID则为真。   [ -h  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个符号连接则为真。   [ -k  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且已经设置了粘制位则为真。   [ -p  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个名字管道(F如果O)则为真。   [ -r  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是可读的则为真。   [ -s  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且大小不为 0 则为真。   [ -t FD ]  如果文件描述符 FD 打开且指向一个终端则为真。   [ -u  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且设置了SUID ( set user ID)则为真。   [ -w  FILE ]  如果  FILE 如果  FILE 存在且是可写的则为真。   [ -x  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是可执行的则为真。   [ -O  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且属有效用户ID则为真。   [ -G  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且属有效用户组则为真。   [ -L  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个符号连接则为真。   [ -N  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在  and has been  mod 如果ied since it was last read则为真。   [ -S  FILE ]  如果  FILE 存在且是一个套接字则为真。   [ FILE1 -nt FILE2 ]  如果 FILE1 has been changed more recently than FILE2,  or 如果 FILE1 exists  and FILE2 does  not 则为真。   [ FILE1 -ot FILE2 ]  如果 FILE1 比 FILE2 要老, 或者 FILE2 存在且 FILE1 不存在则为真。   [ FILE1 -ef FILE2 ]  如果 FILE1 和 FILE2 指向相同的设备和节点号则为真。   [ -o OPTIONNAME ]  如果 shell选项 “OPTIONNAME” 开启则为真。   [ -z  STRING ]  “ STRING ” 的长度为零则为真。   [ -n  STRING or STRING ]  “ STRING ” 的长度为非零 non-zero则为真。   [ STRING1 == STRING2 ]  如果 2 个字符串相同。 “=” may be used instead  of “==”  for strict POSIX compliance则为真。   [ STRING1 != STRING2 ]  如果字符串不相等则为真。  [ STRING1 < STRING2 ]  如果 “STRING1” sorts before “STRING2” lexicographically  in the current locale则为真。   [ STRING1 > STRING2 ]  如果 “STRING1” sorts after “STRING2” lexicographically  in the current locale则为真。   [ ARG1 OP ARG2 ] “OP”  is one  of -eq, -ne, -lt, -le, -gt  or -ge. These arithmetic binary operators return  true if “ARG1”  is equal  to not equal  to , less than, less than  or equal  to , greater than,  or greater than  or equal  to “ARG2”, respectively. “ARG1”  and “ARG2” are integers.

Shell If parameter meaning list

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