How to Use vi (vim) to Program II

Previous Article http://www.cnblogs.com/amaoxiaozhu/archive/2012/03/23/2414007.html

This article is very helpful:

Http://blog.csdn.net/wooin/article/details/1858917

 

Zero, Code Completion

Extremely powerful functions, in editing mode

Ctrl + p or ctrl + n: it is a good habit to complete the word writing code.

Ctrl + x + l: Find the same row for completion similar to the copy Function

Ctrl + x + f: it is very useful to complete the path. For example, remember/usr/lib/python2.6 when I need to add the system path to the tags ~

Ctrl + x + D: You can use ctrl + p to complete the macros.

　　

I. Color

Python code has been written a lot, and it gets an IDLE style. What nice looks can you recommend?

Http://www.vim.org/scripts/download_script.php? Src_id = 1, 15771

 

2. Powerful tag ctags

0. It is best to allow the local version to Exceed 5.0. Otherwise, the unrecognized option '-- format = 2' type error will be displayed in the future.

Ctags: Official Website

1. pre-process the source code directory of the tag. For example, ctags-R *. py is used here.

2. Jump to definition: ctrl +] Jump Back: ctrl + t

3. Set multiple tags paths: Just jump across your project. What should I do if I want to see the system function? Use :! Man is fine, but what should I do if I want to see python library functions?

You can edit your own vimrc directly in vi: e $ MYVIMRC, but of course you don't need to input so much. After entering MY, you can use the tab to complete it,

Set tags =./tags,/usr/lib/python2.6/tags

4. Display All tags of a keyword:

: Ts keywords used when you want to quickly find the Function Definition

 

Iii. Common plug-ins

Plugin installation steps:

1. copy the file to the corresponding folder. You can select $ HOME/. vim $ HOME/vimfiles or $ VIM/vimfiles.

2. Go to the doc folder, open vi, and run helptags. Add the help document.

3. Configure the. vimrc file as needed and use let to set some environments.

 

Common commands:

Ctrl + w window switch

Ctrl + w + o only display the current form

 

Plug-in recommendation

1. You will know if taglist has been used!

: Http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php? Script_id = 1, 273

Common configurations:

Only the current document list is displayed. Only the List window is closed. The list tree is displayed on the right.

Let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
Let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
Let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1

Enter the command: Tl [tab] to complete

Common commands:

X maximized/restored Tlist window

-Or zc folding

+ Or zo

= Fold all

* Open all

2. Grep thinks this should be necessary.

Download: http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php? Script_id = 1, 311

: Grep or bind directly to the shortcut key
Map <silent> <F7>: Grep <CR> Search all in the current directory.

　　

Note that the special ing in the keyboard in putty will correspond the F1-F12 to different sending content, you can select the keyboard in terminal

The Function keys and keypad correspond to Xterms to make it available after F5 :)

　　

I also downloaded a fun little plug-in for matrix. vim.

Pydiction-1.2 python code completion

Nerdtree is rarely used. You can browse the directory if necessary.

Omnicppcomplete-0.41 c-class code completion

Iv. Macro recording

Powerful text editors must support all functions

P [a-z]: The next action recording is saved to the letter x.

Run a command and then run Esc and q. In this way, the previous actions are saved.

N @ [a-z]: calls a macro n times

For example, I often like to comment out the full text:

0. gg 1. qa 2. I 3. #4. Esc 5.j 6. q 7. 100 @

Of course, you can also use the method of literature and art: % s/^ /#

V. Replacement

To replace a piece of text, but do not know the start and end lines, you can enter V to enter, visual mode, to include the selected text up or down, and then execute: will appear: '<''>' style. Then, input s/old/new/g to replace all the content in the selected text.

 

This is what we use for the time being. I feel that writing code is sufficient. Paste. vimrc and update it later.

Set autoindent
Set syntax = on
Set softtabstop = 4
Filetype plugin on
Colorscheme IDLE

Let g: pydiction_location = '/root/conf/vi/complete-dict'

Let Tlist_Show_One_File = 1
Let Tlist_Exit_OnlyWindow = 1
Let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1

Set tags =./tags,/usr/lib/python2.6/tags
Map <silent> <F7>: Grep <CR>
Imap <silent> <F7> <ESC>: Grep <CR>