Java OO Object-oriented attention point one

Source: Internet
Author: User

1.java Idea of purpose

All things are objects, and objects are produced by concern.

A class is an extract of an object that is an instance of a class.

The three major features of 2.javaOO:

Encapsulating inherited polymorphic Abstractions

3 Properties and Behavior

attribute: Refers to what value data the object has.

Behavior: Is what the object can do, or what we want these objects to do.

Usage is: Class variable name = new Class ();

variables, attributes;

Variable. method ();

4. Construction Party:

A. role: Generating Objects

  B. details:① If a class does not have a write construct,the JVM will give it a default public parameterless construct.

      ② Once a developer has written a construction method, theJVM does not provide a default construct.

  C. syntax: The ① method name must be consistent with the class name.

      The ② constructor method does not have a return type. (Not even void )

  D. implementation steps:

      ① Dividing Space

      ② attribute in this space

      ③ to initialize a property

      ④ executes the code of the writing inside of our re-structuring method

5. Standard JavaBean:

  A. attribute --The variable property is private, and the corresponding get,Set method is written. ( in Eclipse,theboolean type is changed to get )

  B. construction -- There must be a public non-parametric structure.

  C. The final writing of functional methods.

Ta.setage (Ta.getage () + 1); Implement the Age attribute increment of Ta object

6. three ways to Change program control:

  A. invocation of a method

  B. SELECT statements

  C. Looping statements

7. There are three cases when the method is executed:

  A. method returns a value

  B. method does not return a value

  C. method throws an exception

data transfer in 8.Java:

  in Java, only value is passed, and the base data type is stored in a different way than the reference data type.

9.java and Memory:

memory is divided into Heap , Stack , Data Segment , Code Snippet four areas.

  A. local variable re-stack area

  B.new out in the heap area

  C. string constant re-data segment

use of 10.this:

  A. for properties, methods, This now refers to the current object

int a = This.age; Property

This.mail (); Method

  B. call another constructor of this class in one of the constructor methods to achieve the code reuse of the construction method

This ();

This (age);

Note:this () can only be written in the first sentence of this class of construction method

One. array of reference types:

  A. syntax:

element type [] Array name = new element type [length];

Student [] allstus = new Student [5]; Initializing an array

Allstus[0] = new Student (); Initializing a reference type element

Allstus[0].setname ("Zhang San"); Set method Assignment Value

   B. There are two ways to declare an array as a formal parameter:

    ① Traditional Way []-- callers can only pass array objects in

ChangeCase (a[]);

}

public static void Changecse (char [] array) {

    the new way after ②jdk1.5 ... - the caller can either pass an array object or pass any number of array elements in

  ChangeCase (' W ', ' O ', ' r ', ' L ', ' d ');

}

public static void Changecse (char ... array) {

Java OO Object-oriented attention point one

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