Common functions: Substr and InStr
1.SUBSTR (String,start_position,[length]) to substring, return string
Explanation: String meta strings
Start_position start position (starting from 0)
Length optional, number of substrings
For example:
substr ("ABCDEFG", 0); return: ABCDEFG, intercept all characters
substr ("ABCDEFG", 2); return: CDEFG, intercept all characters after starting with C
substr ("ABCDEFG", 0, 3); return: ABC, intercept starting from a 3 characters
substr ("ABCDEFG", 0, 100); Return: abcdefg,100 The maximum number of preprocessed strings is returned, although it exceeds the length of the preprocessed string, but does not affect the return result.
substr ("ABCDEFG",-3); Return: EFG, note parameter-3, a negative value indicates that the string is not changed from the beginning of the tail.
2.INSTR (string,substring,position,ocurrence) Find string position
Explanation: string: source string
SubString: substring to find
Position: Where to find start
Ocurrence: A substring of the first occurrence of a source string
For example:
INSTR (' CORPORATE floor ', ' or ', 3, 2), the source string is ' CORPORATE floor ', the target string is ' OR ', the starting position is 3, the position of the 2nd match is taken, and the return result is 14 '
Oracle Intercept character (SUBSTR), retrieving character position (instr)