Setting up Samba services on Linux servers for file sharing

Experiment

Lab Environment:

A Linux server and a real computer on a virtual machine

Experimental requirements:

One, the client can access the Linux server files anonymously;

Second, the client needs user authentication to access the Linux files;

Third, create a shared account alias to implement the login;

Four, the limit of access address;

Five, the Linux host queries the target host to share the resource list and log in and access the shared folder;

Six, mount the shared folder with Mount;

Experimental steps:

One, anonymous access to Linux server files

To install the Samba service program:

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See if Samba installs the full

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Filter "#" and ";" symbols when importing the smb.conf configuration file for editing

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Edit the smb.conf profile using the VI editor and set the security level to anonymous access

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Specify the path to the shared file and set allow all users to access

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Create a file named 111.txt under the/opt/abc folder

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To turn off firewall features:

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Test the login server to view the shared folder:

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Second, a user-authenticated share is required:

To add a Samba user and set a password:

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To edit the security level for user mode:

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Set the shared file path, the file is visible, set the user's permission to upload the file box directory, and specify the user:

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To restart the SMB service:

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Create a file abc.txt under/opt/test:

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To set the shared folder to the maximum permissions:

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Test Using User login:

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To test Write permissions:

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To view on the server:

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Three, shared account mapping:

Edit the/etc/samba/smbusers configuration file using the VI editor and set the user alias at the end:

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To add a configuration item in global mode:

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To restart the SMB service:

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Test log in using a user alias:

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To access a shared folder:

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Four, access address restrictions:

Configure Shared Folders test prohibits 192.168.100.0 network segment access:

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To restart the SMB service:

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Test the user login access, the 100.0 network segment will not be accessible:

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Five, the Linux host query the host's shared resources list and log in to access the folder download file

To create a shared folder on the target host:

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Enable Guest Guest User:

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Set the network access mode to guest only:

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To log in and access the shared folder using the smbclient command download the file using the Mget command:

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Switch to the root directory to view the downloaded files:

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Six, mount the shared folder using mount:

Create two files on the target host's shared files directory:

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Use the Mount command to mount the target host Guest user's shared files directory to the local directory/smbdir to view the mounted directory:

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Copy the shared file to the local root directory:

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To view the root directory:

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Experiment completed

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Setting up Samba services on Linux servers for file sharing