Several commonly used text-processing shell commands: Find, grep, sort, uniq, sed, awk

Find File Lookup

Find txt and PDF files

Find. \ (-name "*.txt"-o-name "*.pdf" \)-print

Find files that start with all letters

Find. -name "[a-a]*"

Find all non-txt text with negative parameters

Find. ! -name "*.txt"-print

Specify the search depth to print out the current directory file (depth is 1)

Find. -maxdepth 1-type F

Regular way to find. txt and PDF

Find. -regex ". *\ (\.txt|\.pdf\) $"-iregex: the case-insensitive regular

Find files with property 755 under Directory

Find. -prem 755

Find files that belong to the main root

Find-user Root

Looking for files larger than 2k

Find. -type f-size +2k

File follow-up action found

Delete all AVI files in the current directory

Find. -type f-name "*.avi"-delete

Perform actions (powerful exec)

Find. -type f-user root-exec chown root {} \; Change ownership in the current directory to root

grep Text Search

Filter out the line where the string ' str ' is located in file

Grep-v "str" file

Find the line in the file that the time is in 2017:22:50~2017:22:59

Grep-e "2017:22:5[0-9]" file

Find rows that do not include 360 in the file files

Grep-e "^[^360]" file

Find rows in file files that include W and t

Grep-e "W*t" file

Find rows greater than 560 less than 893 in file files

Grep-e "[5-8][6-9][0-3]"

Find a row with two 9 in a file

Grep-e "9{2}" file

Find rows that are larger than two 9

Grep-e "9{2,}" file

Finding blank lines in a file

Grep-e "^$" file

Find included? The line

grep "?" File

Find lines in a file that start with W

Grep-e "^w" file

Find rows in a file that are not preceded by W

Grep-e "^[^w]" file

awk Data Flow processing tool

Find each column in the log file

awk ' {print $} ' Log.log

Find the first and seventh columns in a file

awk ' {print%$1 ' \ t ' $7} ' Log.log

~ Match IP address statistics for 192.168.10.2.!~ is not matched

Cat File | awk ' $!~/192.168.10.2/' | grep ' php ' |WC-|

Sed line positioning

Prints only the second row, not the data for the other rows

Sed-n ' 2 ' p file

Records from the first row to the Nineth row

Sed-n ' 1,9 ' p file

Print lines that match PHP

Sed-n '/php/p file

Print all rows from line nineth to match PHP

Sed-n ' 9,/php/' p file

Delete all first and second rows (non-file delete)

Sed ' d ' file

Uniq use of row positioning

Number of occurrences of repeated rows that are printed immediately

Uniq-c file

To print only duplicate rows

uniq-d file

Count all access IPs for Apache websites and print statistics

awk ' {print '} '/var/log/httpd/access_log | Sort | Uniq-c

Use of sort sorting

To sort the letters of the Holy market.

Sort file

Sort the files in descending order of letters

Sort-r file

Sort the first column after the split

Cat File | SORT-T:-k1-r

Several commonly used text-processing shell commands: Find, grep, sort, uniq, sed, awk