View Files
Stat can list all information about the target file
Stat com_id.txt File: ' com_id.txt ' size:22 blocks:8 IO block:4096 Regular filedevice:fd00h/ 64768d inode:5056098 links:1access: (0644/-rw-r--r--) Uid: (0/root) Gid: (0/root) access:2016- 11-08 18:53:19.000000000 +0800modify:2016-10-24 11:34:37.000000000 +0800change:2016-10-24 11:34:37.000000000 +0800
File types listed
[[Email protected] fkshell]# file Com_id.txt com_id.txt:ASCII text
View entire file
Cat-n parameter can be numbered
More
Less is the advanced version of more
View some files
Tail
-F
--pid=pid trace file knows process PID termination
The first 10 rows are displayed by the head
Process View
Ps-efh h parameter to organize processes into layers
Top real-time process monitoring
Total amount of virtual memory used by the VIRT process
Res physical Memory
Amount of memory shared by SHR with other programs
Total CPU time that was used after the time+ process started
Global variables
[[Email protected] fkshell]# printenvhostname=v6depterm=xtermshell=/bin/bashhistsize=1000ssh_ CLIENT=*.*.*.* 49567 22SSH_TTY=/DEV/PTS/1USER=ROOTLS_COLORS=NO=00:FI=00:DI=00;34:LN=00;36:PI=40;33: so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00;32:*. Btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31:*.zip =00;31:*.z=00;31:*. z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpm=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00 ; 35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35:mail=/var/spool/mail/rootpath=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/bin:/ usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/jre/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/ usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/swftools/bin:/usr/local/graphicsmagick/bin:/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin:/usr/ Vm/media/mplayer/bin:/usr/local/flvtools/bin:/root/bininputrc=/etc/inputrcpwd=/fkshelljava_home=/usr/java/jDk1.6.0_38lang=en_us. utf-8ssh_askpass=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpassshlvl=1home=/rootlogname=rootclasspath=:/usr/java/ jdk1.6.0_38/lib:/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/jre/libssh_connection=10.104.8.122 49567 10.105.0.204 22lessopen=|/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %sg_broken_filenames=1_=/usr/bin/printenvoldpwd=/home
Set represents the set of environment variables for a particular process
[[Email protected] fkshell]# setbash=/bin/bashbash_argc= () bash_argv= () BASH_LINENO= () BASH_SOURCE = () bash_versinfo= ([0]= "3" [1]= "2" [2]= "" [3]= "1" [4]= "release" [5]= "x86_64- Redhat-linux-gnu ") bash_version= ' 3.2.25 (1)-release ' classpath=:/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/lib:/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/ jre/libcolors=/etc/dir_colors.xtermcolumns=148dirstack= () euid=0groups= () g_broken_filenames=1histfile=/root/. bash_historyhistfilesize=1000histsize=1000home=/roothostname=v6dephosttype=x86_64ifs=$ ' \t\n ' INPUTRC=/etc /inputrcjava_home=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38lang=en_us. utf-8lessopen= ' |/usr/bin/lesspipe.sh %s ' lines=31logname=rootls_colors= ' no=00:fi=00:di=00;34:ln=00;36:pi= 40;33:so=00;35:bd=40;33;01:cd=40;33;01:or=01;05;37;41:mi=01;05;37;41:ex=00;32:*.cmd=00;32:*.exe=00;32:*.com=00 ; 32:*.btm=00;32:*.bat=00;32:*.sh=00;32:*.csh=00;32:*.tar=00;31:*.tgz=00;31:*.arj=00;31:*.taz=00;31:*.lzh=00;31 :*. zip=00;31:*.z=00;31:*. Z=00;31:*.gz=00;31:*.bz2=00;31:*.bz=00;31:*.tz=00;31:*.rpM=00;31:*.cpio=00;31:*.jpg=00;35:*.gif=00;35:*.bmp=00;35:*.xbm=00;35:*.xpm=00;35:*.png=00;35:*.tif=00;35: ' Machtype=x86_64-redhat-linux-gnumail=/var/spool/mail/rootmailcheck=60oldpwd=/homeopterr=1optind=1ostype= linux-gnupath=/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/bin:/usr/java/jdk1.6.0_38/jre/bin:/usr/kerberos/sbin:/usr/kerberos/bin:/ usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/swftools/bin:/usr/local/ Graphicsmagick/bin:/usr/local/ffmpeg/bin:/usr/vm/media/mplayer/bin:/usr/local/flvtools/bin:/root/binpipestatus = ([0]= "0") ppid=9868prompt_command= ' printf "\033]0;%[email protected]%s:%s\007" "${USER}" " ${hostname%%.*} " " ${pwd/# $HOME/~} "' ps1= ' [\[email protected]\h \w]\$ ' ps2= ' > ' ps4= ' + ' pwd=/fkshellshell=/bin/bashshellopts=braceexpand:emacs:hashall:histexpand:history:interactive-comments : monitorshlvl=1ssh_askpass=/usr/libexec/openssh/gnome-ssh-askpassssh_client= ' 10.104.8.122 49567 22 ' Ssh_connection= ' 10.104.8.122 49567 10.105.0.204 22 ' Ssh_tty=/dev/pts/1term=xtermuid=0user=root_=/rootconsoletype=ptytmpid=0
Setting Global environment variables
Export
Removing environment variables
unset
Positioning System Environment variables
/etc/profile
/etc/profile.d
Vim
H Move Left
J Next Line
K Previous Line
L Move Right
G Move to last line
GG Move to First line
NUMG moving to the first few lines
x Delete Cursor Position character
DD deletes the cursor in the row
DW Delete Word at current cursor position
d$ Delete all the current cursor position to the end of the line
A append the data to the cursor
Shell Base Command