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1.read read mode: [[Email protected] scripts]# vim read_1.sh 1 #!/bin/bash 2 # Filename: read_1.sh 3 # Describe: Integer arithmetic 4 # author: lijun 5 # date: 2015-08-24 6 # Version: 1.0.1 7 8 read -p "please input two nums: " a b 9 10 if [ -z $a ] | | [ -z $b ] 11 then 12 echo "please Input two nums again. " 13 exit 1 14 fi 15 16 expr $ A + 1 > /dev/null 2>&1 17 retval1=$? 18 expr $b + 1 > /dev/null 2>&1 19 retval2=$? 20 21 if [ $RETVAL 1 -ne 0 ] | | [ $RETVAL 2 -ne 0 ] 22 then 23 echo "Please input two nums (Must be integer)." 24 exit 2 25 else 26 echo "a+b=$ ( $a + $b )" 27 echo "a-b=$ ( $a - $b ) " 28 echo " a*b=$ ( $a * $b ) ) " 29 echo " a/b=$ ( $a / $b ) " 30 echo "a%b=$ ( $a % $b )" 31 exit 0 32 fi
2. How the script is passed:
[[email protected] scripts]# vim read_2.sh 1 #!/bin/bash 2 # Filename: read_2.sh 3 # describe: integer arithmetic 4 # Author: Lijun 5 # Date: 2015-08-24 6 # Version: 1.0.2 7 8 a=$1 9 b=$2 10 11 if [ $# -ne 2 ] 12 then 13 echo "usage: sh ' basename $0 ' {num1  NUM2} " &nbSp; 14 exit 1 15 fi 16 17 expr $a + 1 > /dev/null 2 >&1 18 RETVAL1=$? 19 expr $b + 1 > /dev/null 2>&1 20 retval2=$? 21 22 if [ $RETVAL 1 -ne 0 ] | | [ $RETVAL 2 -NE 0 ]    23 THEN   &Nbsp; 24 echo "Please input two integers (must be Integer). " 25 exit 2 26 else 27 echo "a+b=$ ( $a + $b )" 28 echo "a-b=$ ( $a - $b ) " 29 echo "a*b=$ ( $a * $b )" 30 echo "a/b=$ ( $a / $b )" 31 echo "A %b=$ ( $a % $b )) " 32 exit 0 &nBsp; 33 fi
Another method of 3. integer judgment: [[email protected] scripts]# vim read_3.sh 1 #!/ bin/bash 2 # Filename: read_1.sh 3 # Describe: Integer arithmetic 4 # Author: Lijun 5 # date: 2015-08-24 6 # Version: 1.0.1 7 8 read -p "please input two nums: " a b 9 10 if [ -z $a ] | | [ -z $b ] 11 then 12 echo "Please input two nums again." 13 exit 1 14 fi 15 16 echo $a |egrep -o "[^0-9]{1,}" > /dev/null | | echo $b |egrep -o "[^0-9]{1,}" > /dev/null && 17 echo "Please input two nums (Must be integer)." | | { 18 echo " a+b=$ ( $a + $b )) " 19 echo "a-b=$ ( $a - $b )" 20 echo "a*b=$ ( $a * $b )" 21 echo "a/b=$ ( $a / $b )" 22 echo "a%b=$ ( $a % $b )" 23 }
Shell Programming Instances---Implementing subtraction remainder of integers (by using read and script-pass methods)