Sinsing organizing Linux Parts common commands

Linux commands too many, here to temporarily tidy up a part, here we for the sake of practicality, did not list the specific parameters.

Part I: File operations

ll view directories and files in long format

LS to view directories and files in a short format

Df-h Viewing disk size information

mkdir Dir_name Creating a folder

RM-RF file_name Deleting a directory

rm-f file_name Deleting files

MV file path to move files to the path directory

CP file path copies files to the path directory

Cat File View File contents

Vi/vim File View Files

PWD View the file system path currently in place

Uniq a.txt > B.txt redo the A.txt and write the results to B.txt

Sort a.txt > B.txt to a.txt Sort results write to B.txt

Uniq a.txt|sort > B.txt to a.txt First to reorder and then write the results to B.txt

Wc-l a.txt Statistics a.txt Row count

Find Path-name file in the path directory, you can use * as a wildcard character

Find Path-name file_name | Xargs GREP-NH content finds the specified contents in the specified file

Part II: Process information

Ps-aux Viewing process information

PS | grep Java Lookup Process

kill-9 PID Follow process number strong kill process

Killall-9 Java kills all Java processes

Free View Memory

Top View CPU Information

Part III: RPM Package Management

Rpm-qa List all RPM software

Rpm-qa | grep name to see if a software named name is installed

Part IV: Restarting the shutdown

Reboot restart

Shutdown-h now shutdown

Part V: Other parts

passwd Change Password

& Background startup process

Service Network restart Restart networking service

Sinsing organizing Linux Parts common commands