Description:
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HZ occasionally fooled non-computer students with some professional questions. Today, after the JOBDU test group was opened, he spoke again: in the Ancient One-dimensional pattern recognition, it is often necessary to calculate the largest sum of continuous subvectors. When all vectors are positive, the problem is well solved. However, if a vector contains a negative number, should it contain a negative number and expect the positive number next to it to compensate? For example: {6,-3,-0th,-15, 1, 3rd}, the maximum sum of continuous subvectors is 8 (starting from ). Will you be fooled by him?
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Input:
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The input contains multiple groups of data. Each group of test data includes two rows.
The first act is an integer n (0 <= n <= 100000). When n = 0, the input ends. The next row contains n integers (we guarantee that all integers belong to [-]).
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Output:
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For each test case, three integers must be output in a single row, representing the largest continuous subvector and the subscript of the first element of the subvector and the subscript of the last element respectively. If multiple subvectors exist, the smallest subscript of the starting element is output.
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Sample input:
3-1 -3 -25-8 3 2 0 586 -3 -2 7 -15 1 2 20
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Sample output:
-1 0 010 1 48 0 3
Solution:
Algorithm logic:
WeRecord the largest sum of the current scan and the largest sum of the records. If the current sum exceeds the largest sum, it is replaced and the coordinates at both ends are recorded. Otherwise, the scan continues.
while(i<n){ if(newMax < 0){ newMax = gArr[i]; newBegin = i; newEnd = i; }else{ newMax += gArr[i]; newEnd = i; } if(newMax > realMax){ realMax = newMax; realBegin = newBegin; realEnd = newEnd; flag = 1; } i++; }
However, the test case for this question is strange.Only the largest forward child segment is supported, not the largest backward field.. For example:
WeInput-1 0 5 0 0 should get 5 1 2 instead of 5 1 4, that is, it satisfies the maximum child segment forward, but does not guarantee to satisfy the backward, however, it may not be such a case, and my code is just stepping on the block area.At least my use cases prove this. If the problem persists, correct the problem. The second test case is strange.
All code:
#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h>#define MAXSIZE 100000int gArr[MAXSIZE] = {0};int main(){ int n,i; int realMax,realBegin,realEnd; int newMax,newBegin,newEnd; int flag; while(scanf("%d",&n)!=EOF && n>0 && n <= 100000){ for(i=0;i<n;i++){ scanf("%d",&gArr[i]); } realMax=-1001,realBegin=0,realEnd=0; newMax=-1001,newBegin=0,newEnd=0; flag = 0; i=0; while(i<n){ if(newMax < 0){ newMax = gArr[i]; newBegin = i; newEnd = i; }else{ newMax += gArr[i]; newEnd = i; } if(newMax > realMax){ realMax = newMax; realBegin = newBegin; realEnd = newEnd; flag = 1; } i++; } if(flag) printf("%d %d %d\n",realMax,realBegin,realEnd); else printf("%d %d %d\n",-1,0,0); } return 0;}/************************************************************** Problem: 1372 User: xhalo Language: C Result: Accepted Time:450 ms Memory:1304 kb****************************************************************/