If you encounter a problem, the problem may be different. You can try the following solutions. Maybe you may have set it wrong. If you configure it a little bit, it will be OK, and there is nothing complicated. My efficiency is very low, so I am not able to draw pictures and texts. Sorry.
1. Set SQL Server Configuration Management
(1) start SQL Service: SQL Server Configuration Management-> SQL Server 2005 service-> SQL Server (sqlexpress)-> right-click to start
(2) Enable the TCP/IP protocol: SQL Server Configuration Management-> SQL Server 2005 network configuration-> sqlexpress protocol-> TCP/IP-> right-click to enable
(3) set TCP/IP attributes
SQL Server Configuration Management-> SQL Server 2005 network configuration-> sqlexpress protocol-> double-click TCP/IP-> ip address-> ipall-> TCP port to set the port number you want to set.
2. Set Microsoft SQL Server Management studio Express
(0) Start-> All Programs-> Microsoft SQL Server 2005-> Microsoft SQL Server Management studio Express
(1) Right-click the server in the left-side Navigation Pane and choose Properties> Security> Server Authentication> SQL Server and Windows Authentication mode.
(2) security in the left-side Navigation Pane-> login name-> select the user name you want to set, double-click-> General-> "default database" to change to the database you want to connect
(3) security in the left-side Navigation Pane-> login name-> select the user name you want to set, double-click-> server role-> select public and SysAdmin
(4) security in the left-side Navigation Pane-> login name-> select the user name you want to set, double-click-> User ing-> database role member identity-> select db_owner and public
(5) security in the left-side Navigation Pane-> login name-> select the user name you want to set, double-click-> Status-> whether to allow connection to the database engine, and select "authorize". log in, select "enable".
3. Check whether the connection port is enabled.
(1) Verification Method: Start-> Run-> cmd-> Telnet localhost port number.
(2) If a black screen is displayed, it is normal. If an error message is displayed, you must change the port number.
(3) change method: SQL Server Configuration Management-> SQL Server 2005 network configuration-> sqlexpress protocol-> double-click TCP/IP-> ip address-> ipall-> TCP port, set the port number you want to set.
4. Check the local hosts file
If the system is on drive C, the address is/Windows/system32/Drivers/etc/hosts under C.
If the system is not on disk C, the address is the same as the directory on the disk where your system is located.
Open hosts in notepad or another editor and add the following line:
127.0.0.1 localhost
Note that there are no symbols before, and if there is no special reason, delete other unannotated hosts lines.
5. Operating System network name problems