Help with CMD.EXE and batching under Windows 2000

ASSOC displays or modifies file extension associations


at Schedules commands and programs to run on a computer.


ATTRIB Displays or changes file attributes.


break Sets or clears extended CTRL + C checking.


CACLS Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files.


Call Calls One batch program from another.


CD Displays the name of or changes the current directory.


CHCP Displays or sets the active code page number.


CHDIR Displays the name of or changes the current directory.


CHKDSK geom A disk and displays a status.


CHKNTFS Displays or modifies the checking of disk at boot time.


CLS clears the screen.


CMD starts a new instance of the Windows command interpreter.


COLOR Sets The default console foreground and background colors.


COMP compares the contents of nonblank files or sets of files.


COMPACT Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions.


CONVERT converts FAT volumes to NTFS. You cant convert the


current drive.


COPY copies one or more files to another location.


Date Displays or sets the date.


DEL deletes one or more files.


DIR displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.


DISKCOMP compares the contents of nonblank filename workloads.


DISKCOPY Copies the contents of one filename disk to another.


DOSKEY edits command lines, recalls Windows? commands, and creates macros.


ECHO displays messages, or turns command echoing on or off.


endlocal Ends Localization of environnement changes in a batch file.


ERASE deletes one or more files.


EXIT quits the CMD. EXE Program (command interpreter).


FC compares nonblank files or sets of files, and displays the differences


inclusive them.


find Searches for a-text string in a file or files.


FINDSTR Searches for strings in files.


For SETUPCL a specified command for each file in a set of files.


FORMAT Formats A disk with Windows 2000.


FTYPE Displays or modifies file types in file used extension.


GOTO directs the Windows command interpreter to a labeled line in a


Batch program.


GRAFTABL enables Windows to display a extended character set in graphics


mode.


Help provides help information for Windows commands.


IF performs conditional 處理 in batch programs.


label creates, changes, or deletes the volume label of a disk.


MD creates a directory.


MKDIR creates a directory.


MODE configures a system device.


more displays output one on a time.


move moves one or more files from one directory to another directory.


path Displays or sets a search PATH for executable files.


PAUSE suspends 處理 of a batch file and displays a message.


POPD restores the previous value of the current directory, saved by PUSHD.


PRINT Prints a text file.


PROMPT Changes the Windows command PROMPT.


PUSHD saves the current directory then changes it.


RD removes a directory.


RECOVER recovers readable information a bad or defective disk.


REM Records Comments (remarks) in batch files or CONFIG. SYS.


REN renames a file or files.


RENAME renames a file or files.


REPLACE replaces files.


RMDIR removes a directory.


SET displays, sets, or removes Windows Watts environnement variables.


SETLOCAL begins localization of environnement changes in a batch file.


SHIFT shifts the position of replaceable parameters in batch files.


SORT sorts input.


START starts a separate window to run a specified the program or command.


SUBST Associates A path with a drive letter.


time displays or sets to the system time.


Title Sets the window title for a CMD. EXE session.


Tree graphically displays the directory businessesflat-out of a drive or path.


TYPE Displays the contents of a text file.


VER Displays the Windows version.


VERIFY tells Windows whether to VERIFY that your files are written


correctly to a disk.


Vol. displays a disk volume label and serial number.


XCOPY copies files and directory trees.