In recent years, FCM algorithm has become more and more popular, and has been applied to various fields, and the improvement of FCM algorithm is more and more. This paper summarizes the recent two years of algorithm improvement, if there are improved algorithms not all please find out for yourself oh, too many papers. As the reference documents are English papers, here is not translated, after all, I am not
Introduction to FCM clustering algorithms
The FCM algorithm is a division-based clustering algorithm. Its idea is to maximize the similarity between objects divided into the same cluster, and minimize the similarity between different clusters. The fuzzy C-mean algorithm is an improvement of the ordinary C-mean algorithm. The ordinary C-mean algorithm is hard to divide data, while
For the example project, see:
Http://files.cnblogs.com/laviewpbt/%e5%9b%be%e5%83%8f%e6%a8%a1%e7%b3%8a%e8%81%9a%e7%b1%bb.rar
I wrote about the VB6.0 Implementation and Application of the Fuzzy Clustering Algorithm (FCM) and hard clustering algorithm (HCM) a year ago.Later, many colleagues asked me how to apply this algorithm to color image segmentation. In view of the particularity of image data, here we will talk about some details about clustering a
FCM algorithm is a clustering algorithm based on partition, and its idea is to make the similarity between the objects divided into the same cluster is the largest, and the similarity between different clusters is the least. The fuzzy C-means algorithm is an improvement of the ordinary C-means algorithm , the ordinary C- means algorithm is hard to divide the data, and FCM is a kind of flexible fuzzy divi
matrix expression consisting of elements between 0 and 1 is used.The affiliation of the object to the category.To give a one-dimensional example, given a particular data set, the map is distributed as follows:It is easy to distinguish two kinds of data from the graph, which is expressed as ' A ' and ' B ' respectively. Using the aforementioned K-means algorithm, each data is associated with a specific centroid, membership functionAs shown below:Using FCM
When processing large files, frequent read/write operations using normal FileInputStream, FileOutputStream, or RandomAccessFile will lead to slow down the process due to frequent read/write. The following is a comparative experiment.[Java]Package test;Import java. io. BufferedInputStream;Import java. io. FileInputStream;Import java. io. FileNotFoundException;Import java. io. IOException;Import java. io. RandomAccessFile;Import java. nio. MappedByteBuf
// Remember the data type that is used for output,
// For example, DOS. writeint (100); write, read: DIS. readutf () sometimes has unexpected errors, so you must always remember what data type is used for data type output reading.
// Datainputstream (binary input stream)
Public class datainputstreamdemo {
// Binary stream (read operation)
Public static void main (string [] ARGs ){
Fileinputstream FCM = NULL;
Datainputstream Dis = NULL;
Try {
() checkbox whether to select FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream (save, cbPush. isChecked (); fos. write (text. getBytes ("UTF-8"); fos. flush (); fos. close (); // whether it is a folder // save. isDirectory (); // whether it is a file // save. isFile (); // whether the file name is hidden. starting File // save. isHidden (); // get the object name array of all sub-files // save. list (); // get the array of all sub-
Java reads Excel files without dependency, and java reads excel files with dependencySpeaking of Java reading Excel files, it is of course a lot of use POI or jxls, but when I read a book today, it is mentioned that the JdbcOdbcDriver driver class can also be used to read Excel files without relying on third-party libr
Php reads zip files (delete files, extract files, and add files) instances. The following small series will show you several examples of php zip files. we can read the specified files in the zip package and delete the specified
Environment: WIN10 64-bit python3.7Single *.py file packagingPython GUI: program packaged as EXEFirst, install Pyinstaller, command pip install Pyinstaller, (uppercase P, knocking on the blackboard, to test)Second, packaging EXE steps:CMD enters the PY program project directory, executes the command: Pyinstaller-f-w--icon=xxx.ico main.py--noconsole. Where-F is the generation of a single EXE executable file, and-W represents the form program,--icon is to set the EXE's display icon, ' main.py ' is
// Filereader. Java
Package com. Xie. Tencent;
Import java. Io. file;Import java. util. arraylist;Import java. util. hashmap;Import java. util. iterator;Import java. util. List;Import java. util. Set;Import java. util. RegEx. pattern;
/*** This is the last question of the tencent2010-10-10's Java test.* Read the *. txt file of a folder and Its subfolders, and output all file names.* At the same time, you need to read the words that appear in the file and count the number of words that appear,* S
parameter file: all parameter files are usually under $ORACLE _home/dbsSqlplus query statement: show parameter spfile;Network connection files: $ORACLE the _home/dbs/network/admin directoryControl file: SELECT * from V$controlfile;Data files: typically recorded in oracledata/instancesSelect file_name from Dba_data_files;Log f
client = new AsyncHttpClient (); client. setURLEncodingEnabled (false); RequestParams params = new RequestParams (); params. put ("user_name", mstrUser); params. put ("token", mstrCheckPass); params. put ("dir_parent", "@ sys"); // batch for (int I = 0; I
3. Use HttpURLConnection to resume object download
AsyncTask
Use HttpURLConnection to manage download files asynchronously.
TaskDownFile mDownFile = new TaskDownFile();mDownFile.executeOn
Restore non-critical Oracle files, redo, temporary files, index files, and password files
The Application of Incremental backup is in the rediscovery stage and is no longer in the restore stage.
Learn about the database settings table:SQL> desc database_propertiesName Null? Type-----------------------------------------
[Python] python3 file operations: input files from the keyboard, open and close files, read and write files, rename and delete files, etc,1. Input from the keyboard
Python 2 has two built-in functions used to read data from standard input, which are by default from the keyboard. These two functions are: input () and ra
In Android, the pull parser is used to generate XML files and read XML files.
In Android, the Pull parser 1 is used, and the running mode of the Pull parser is similar to that of the SAX Parser. It provides similar events, such as the start element and end element events. 2. Use parser. next () to enter the next element and trigger the corresponding event. 3. The event is sent as an int value. Therefore, y
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