In order to avoid repeated computations, the distributed lock service can be used in some time-consuming queries.
At the same time only one operation is in progress, the same kind of operation is waiting to retry.
The following code (FETCH_WITH_DIST_LOCK) defines a fetcher, a updater.
If Fetcher gets no data, it is updated with updater. After the update succeeds, the result is returned by
maxMapRuntime = Math.max(maxMapRuntime, event.getTaskRunTime());
Step2.3:
In the shuffle class, start the initialization fetcher thread group and start:
1 boolean isLocal = localMapFiles != null; 2 3 final int numFetchers = isLocal ? 1 : 4 5 jobConf.getInt(MRJobConfig.SHUFFLE_PARALLEL_COPIES, 5); 6 7 Fetcher
The run method of the thread is to remotely copy data:
1 try {
A tour of goexercise: Web Crawler
In this exercise you'll use go's concurrency features to parallelize a web crawler.
ModifyCrawlFunction to fetch URLs in parallel without fetching the same URL twice.
Package mainimport ("FMT") type fetcher interface {// fetch returns the body of URL and // a slice of URLs found on that page. fetch (URL string) (body string, URLs [] string, err error)} // crawl uses fetc
webdbwriter, and sort and remove the stored commands, finally, the command is combined with the webpage data stored in the existing webdb;
The fetcher class runs during actual web page capturing. The files or folders generated by crawlers are generated by this class, nutch provides options-whether to parse the captured webpage. If this option is set to false, there will be no parseddata or parsedtext folders.Almost all files generated by the nutch cr
collection time to the running time. The formula is 1/(1 + n)Concurrent collector settings-XX: + cmsincrementalmode: Set to incremental mode. Applicable to a single CPU.-XX: parallelgcthreads = N: set the number of CPUs used when the concurrent collector is used for collecting data in parallel in the young generation. Number of parallel collection threads.
6. Example: heap size setting
Scenario: run the following command in the demo/jfc/swingset2/directory of java_home:
Java-jar-xmn4m-xms16m-x
tasks in crawldb.Generator: task Builder, Task builder gets the crawl task from CRAWLDB, filters (regular, crawl interval, etc.), and the task is submitted to the crawler.fetcher: crawler, Fetcher is the most core of the crawler module, Fetcher is responsible for retrieving the crawl task from the generator, using the thread pool to perform the crawl task, and the crawl of the Web page to parse, link infor
Reference:Asynchronous programming of mcad learning notes (asynccallback delegation, iasyncresult interface, begininvoke method, and endinvoke method)
Http://www.cnblogs.com/aierong/archive/2005/05/25/162308.html
Delegated re-understanding of mcad learning notes (discussion of Delegate constructor, begininvoke, endinvoke, and invoke4 methods)
Http://www.cnblogs.com/aierong/archive/2005/05/25/162181.html
It's classic.Article. All at once solved my understanding of iasyncresult.
In fact,
[-Adddays Example:Shell code
$ Bin/nutch generate/My/crawldb/My/segments-topn 100-adddays 20
Configuration file:Hadoop-default.xmlHadoop-site.xmlNutch-default.xmlNutch-site.xmlNote:Generate. Max. Per. Host-sets the maximum number of URLs for a single host. The default value is unlimited.
6. FetchIt is the alias for "org. Apache. nutch. Fetcher. fetcher" and is responsible for crawling a segment.Usage:Shell
, nonsense! (Under Linux It is best to use the Supervisord Guardian, must keep the crawl when the PHANTOMJS has been in the open state)
Start with Phantomjs_fetcher.js under Project path: PHANTOMJS phantomjs_fetcher.js [Port]
Install Tornado dependency (using Tornado httpclient module)
The call is super simple
From Tornado_fetcher import fetcher# create a crawler >>> fetcher=
crawler,taskmaster initialize taskqueue2) Workers get the task from the taskqueue3) The Worker thread calls the Web page described in fetcher crawl Task4) The worker thread takes the crawled page to Parser parsing5) Parser parsed data sent to Handler processing, extracting web Link and processing Web content6) Visitedtablemanager determine If the link extracted from Urlextractor has been crawled, if not submitted to Taskqueue 2. SchedulerSchedule
service! is actually the object used to create the service.When we get this service through Getsystemservice (String name), it is through this servicefetcher that we get the services we need: Public Object Getsystemservice (String name) { Servicefetcher fetcher = system_service_map.get (name); return fetcher = = null? Null:fetcher.getService (this); }As the above code shows: In fact, th
independent from each other, and are connected by message queue, from single process to multi-machine distributed flexibly.
Pyspider architecture is mainly divided into scheduler (scheduler), Fetcher (crawler), processor (script execution):
Message Queuing connections are used between components, except that scheduler is a single point, and Fetcher and processor are multi-instance distributed
corresponding to the crawl cycle:
Operation
Class in Nutch 1.x (i.e.trunk)
Class in Nutch 2.x
Inject
Org.apache.nutch.crawl.Injector
Org.apache.nutch.crawl.InjectorJob
Generate
P>org.apache.nutch.crawl.generator
Org.apache.nutch.crawl.GeneratorJob
Fetch
Org.apache.nutch.fetcher.Fetcher
Org.apache.nutch.fetcher.FetcherJob
tr>
Parse
org.apache.nutch.
, an error occurs.
Note that log4j is used to output the information during crawling in the/logs directory. By default, it is no longer directly output to the screen unless you set Fetcher. verbose to true in the configuration file.
Luke (http://www.getopt.org/luke) is a must-have index reading tool.
In addition, nutch needs to run on Unix. to install it on Windows, you can install cygwin first. (Download the local setup.exe online installation is com
. ServerDailyRollingFile. Append = true
Append
Iii. Example: log4j. properties in Nutch
# Define some default values that can be overridden by system propertiesHadoop. log. dir =.Hadoop. log. file = hadoop. log
# RootLogger-DailyRollingFileAppenderLog4j. rootLogger = INFO, DRFA
# Logging ThresholdLog4j. threshold = ALL
# Special logging requirements for some commandline toolsLog4j.logger.org. apache. nutch. crawl. Crawl = INFO, export stdoutLog4j.logger.org. apache. nutch. crawl. InjectorJob = I
Before compilation and installation, you need to install HTTP Fetcher, which can be downloaded through the following link.
Http://sourceforge.net/projects/http-fetcher? Source = typ_redirect
6. Axel
Axel is a command line-based Download Accelerator in Linux. It can accelerate requests using multiple threads and multiple http and ftp connections.
Run the following command to install Axel.
# apt-get in
Install JDK and tomcat first. See the previous two blog posts.
Downlink
Apache Official Website
The latest version is apache-nutch-1.2-bin.tar.gz.
Installation
Decompress the package to a directory, such as/home/username/nutch.
Preparations
(1) create a new file weburls.txt, write the initial URL, such as http://www.csdn.net /.
(2) Open the nutch-1.2/CONF/crawl-urlfilter.xml, delete the original content, add:
+ ^ Http: // ([a-z0-9] */.) * csdn.net // web page that allows access to the csdn we
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