specify a grouping here, otherwise you may not be able to build trust
[ROOT@GC ~]# Idgrid
uid=501 (GRID) gid=54326 (Hadoop) groups=54326 (Hadoop)
[ROOT@GC ~]# passwd grid
Changingpassword for user grid.
New Unixpassword:
Bad Password:itis Too Short
Retype new Unixpassword:
Passwd:allauthentication Tokens updated successfully.
Description: In a large Hadoop
Wang Jialin's in-depth case-driven practice of cloud computing distributed Big Data hadoop in July 6-7 in Shanghai
Wang Jialin Lecture 4HadoopGraphic and text training course: Build a true practiceHadoopDistributed Cluster EnvironmentHadoopThe specific solution steps are as follows:
Step 1: QueryHadoopTo see the cause of the error;
Step 2: Stop the cluster;
Generally, one machine in the cluster is specified as namenode, and another machine is specified as jobtracker. These machines areMasters. The remaining Machines serve as datanodeAlsoAs tasktracker. These machines areSlaves
Official Address :(Http://hadoop.apache.org/common/docs/r0.19.2/cn/cluster_setup.html) 1 prerequisites
Make sure that all required software is installed on each node of your cluster
Although I have installed a Cloudera CDH cluster (see http://www.cnblogs.com/pojishou/p/6267616.html for a tutorial), I ate too much memory and the given component version is not optional. If only to study the technology, and is a single machine, the memory is small, or it is recommended to install Apache native cluster to play, production is naturally cloudera cluster
Build a Hadoop Client-that is, access Hadoop from hosts outside the Cluster
Build a Hadoop Client-that is, access Hadoop from hosts outside the Cluster
1. Add host ing (the same as namenode ing ):
Add the last line
[Root @ localho
Perform scala-version and the normal output indicates success.
3. Installing the Hadoop server
Host Name
IP Address
Jdk
User
Master
10.116.33.109
1.8.0_65
Root
Slave1
10.27.185.72
1.8.0_65
Root
Slave2
10.25.203.67
1.8.0_65
Root
Download address for Hadoop: http://hadoop.apache.org/
Configure the Hos
machines are configured to each other key-free key (abbreviated)
Third, the Hadoop environment configuration:1. Select installation packageFor a more convenient and standardized deployment of the Hadoop cluster, we used the Cloudera integration package.Because Cloudera has done a lot of optimization on
Datanode nodemanager server: 192.168.1.100 192.168.1.101 192.168.1.102
Zookeeper server cluster (for namenode high-availability automatic failover): 192.168.1.100 192.168.1.101
Jobhistory server (used to record mapreduce logs): 192.168.1.1
NFS for namenode HA: 192.168.1.100
Environment deployment 1. Add the YUM repository to CDH4 1. the best way is to put the cdh4 package in the self-built yum warehouse. For how to build a self-built yum warehou
and need to work with active NN and standby NN report block information; Advantages: Information is not lost, recovery fast (seconds) Disadvantage: Facebook based on Hadoop0.2 development, the deployment of a little trouble; additional machine resources are required, and NFS becomes another single point (but with a low failure rate) of 4. Hadoop2.0 directly supports standby NN, draws on Facebook's avatar, and then makes some improvements: information is not lost, recovery is fast (seconds), sim
.
Modify core-site.xml
Modify hdfs-site.xml
Modify mapred-site.xml
7) modify the hadoop/conf/hadoop-evn.xml file, where the jdk path is specified.Export JAVA_HOME =/usr/local/jdk
8) Modify/hadoop/conf/masters and slaves to negotiate the Virtual Machine name to let hadoop know the host and datanode
change the configuration, it is safe and easy to use when you start the cluster daemon to synchronize to all nodes.Export hadoop_slave_sleep = 0.1# Seconds to sleep between slave commands. unset by default. This# Can be useful in large clusters, where, e.g., slave rsyncs can# Otherwise arrive faster than the master can service them.# I don't know how it works, but it seems that at startup, the master node will take a
01_note_hadoop introduction of source and system; Hadoop cluster; CDH FamilyUnzip Tar Package Installation JDK and environment variable configurationTAR-XZVF jdkxxx.tar.gz to/usr/app/(custom app to store the app after installation)Java-version View current system Java version and environmentRpm-qa | grep Java View installation packages and dependenciesYum-y remove xxxx (remove grep out of each package)Confi
Apache Ambari is a Web-based tool that supports the supply, management, and monitoring of Apache Hadoop clusters. Ambari currently supports most Hadoop components, including HDFS, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Hbase, Zookeper, Sqoop, and Hcatalog.Apache Ambari supports centralized management of HDFS, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, Hbase, Zookeper, Sqoop, and Hcatalog. It is also one of the five top-level
As a matter of fact, you can easily configure the distributed framework runtime environment by referring to the hadoop official documentation. However, you can write a little more here, and pay attention to some details, in fact, these details will be explored for a long time. Hadoop can run on a single machine, or you can configure a cluster to run on a single m
Preface:The configuration of a Hadoop cluster is a fully distributed Hadoop configuration.the author's environment:Linux:centos 6.6 (Final) x64Jdk:java Version "1.7.0_75"OpenJDK Runtime Environment (rhel-2.5.4.0.el6_6-x86_64 u75-b13)OpenJDK 64-bit Server VM (build 24.75-b04, Mixed mode)SSH:OPENSSH_5.3P1, OpenSSL 1.0.1e-fips 2013hadoop:hadoop-1.2.1steps:Note: the
I built a Hadoop2.6 cluster with 3 CentOS virtual machines. I would like to use idea to develop a mapreduce program on Windows7 and then commit to execute on a remote Hadoop cluster. After the unremitting Google finally fixI started using Hadoop's Eclipse plug-in to execute the job and succeeded, and later discovered that MapReduce was executed locally and was no
Hadoop consists of two parts:
Distributed File System (HDFS)
Distributed Computing framework mapreduce
The Distributed File System (HDFS) is mainly used for the Distributed Storage of large-scale data, while mapreduce is built on the Distributed File System to perform distributed computing on the data stored in the distributed file system.
Describes the functions of nodes in detail.
Namenode:
1. There is only one namenode in the
A few days ago, I summarized the hadoop distributed cluster installation process. Building a hadoop cluster is only a difficult step in learning hadoop. More knowledge is needed later, I don't know if I can stick to it or how many difficulties will be encountered in the futu
Environment Building-hadoop cluster building
Before writing, we quickly set up the centos cluster environment. Next, we will start building hadoop clusters.
Lab EnvironmentHadoop version: CDH 5.7.0Here, I would like to say that we have not selected the official version because the CDH version has already solved the dep
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