The XPath specification basically follows the same rule as the file system addressing:
If the XPath expression starts with a slash (/), it indicates the absolute path of the XML Element (starting from the root of the XML document ).
If the XPath expression starts with a double slash (//), all elements in the current document that meet the specified conditio
[XPath node search]
Simplexml can be loaded in three forms]
1. Load the XML file: simplexml_load_file ("XXX. xml ");
2. Load the DOM object: simplexml_load_dom ($ dom);
3. load string: simplexml_load_string ($ string); [The string must be written according to the standard of the XML file]
[Combination of simplexml and XPath]
Simplexml_load_file ("XXX. xml")->
XPath gets control way 2.1 gets control by judging control propertiesAll properties of a control can be used as a judgment, such as whether its text,index,resource-id is clickable, and so on, for example:2.1.1 Finding a target control with textWebelement Target1 = Driver.findelementbyxpath ("//android.widget.textview[contains (@text, ' Note2 ')]"); Assertthat ( El.gettext (), Equalto ("Note2"));2.1.2 to find the target control by indexIf we use index
Today, using Requests+xpath to achieve simple data crawling, get the title on the CSDN blog, publish time, and read the number of times
Download Pycharm
I'm using pycharm here.
Http://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/download/download-thanks.html?platform=windowscode=PCCAbout the use of pycharm, and Androidstudio is the same, here not to say more. the regular expression base . You can match any character, excluding the newline character, which can match the
# with contains, look for the page where the Style property value contains all the DIV elements with the keyword sp.gif, where the @ can be followed by any property name of the element.Self.driver.find_element_by_xpath ('//div[contains (@style, "Sp.gif")] '). Click ()# with Start-with, look for a DIV element with the style attribute starting with position, where the @ can be followed by any property name of the element.Self.driver.find_element_by_xpath ('//div[start-with (@style, "position")] ')
1. Locate the Buy button
Here, I wrote//td[@class = ' Text-center ']/button[@class = ' ng-isolate-scope ']/span[text () = ' buy '), prompting for no element found, The reason is the class value of the button, and I changed it to class= ' btn btn-outline ng-isolate-scope btn-xs Btn-danger ' to capture it.
In addition, I would like to locate the Buy button through the following economy hybrid A, which can be written by xpath,//a[text () = ' Medium me
XPath is the expression syntax used by XSLT (Extensible Stylesheet Language for transformations, extensible style sheet language) to locate the position of elements in the XSLT document.
XPath positioning addressing has two types of syntax: An unabbreviated syntax and an abbreviated syntax. The unabbreviated syntax can clearly express the meaning of the positioning path, which is very helpful for learni
Difference between Python Xpath and Regex, pythonxpathregex
When crawling webpage information, we often need to use Regex or Xpath.Differences between the two:
RegexItself isText matching toolBecause it needs to be matched multiple times, it appliesShort and centralized information. It can be precisely matched and captured. HoweverLarge Capacity,Scattered contentHTML and other text, the efficiency will become very low.
XpathUnlike Regex, itXML pro
XPath searches for and modifies php code for XML files:
11
Content1
2009-10-11
Title2
Content2
*/If (! Function_exists ('L') {function l () {echo'***********************************';}} If (file_exists ('test10 _ 12. xml ') {$ xml = simplexml_load_file ('test10 _ 12. xml '); // use the xpath m
1, XPath operation XML, the bottom part of the code is commented, but the full function, the removal of comments is normal use (there are write naming and other conflicts, so commented)Overall: Full read XML, XML additions and deletions, the specific operation of XMLUsing System;Using System.Collections.Generic;Using System.Linq;Using System.Web;Using SYSTEM.WEB.MVC;Using System.Xml;Using System.Xml.Linq;namespace
XPath is the content of XML, where SelectNodes is a method of XmlDocument or XmlNode in C #. SelectNodes uses XPath to select nodes.Important syntaxSelectNodes ("item") Select the node named item from the son node of the current node. SelectNodes ("/item") Select the node named item from the son node of the root node. SelectNodes ("//item")Select the node named item on the node from any location. To focus o
work, often use the location of page elements, commonly used XPath and CSS path two positioning methods.Here's a quick introduction to using tools to automatically generate an Element's anchor String.First introduce the use of Firebug and its extended firepath two tools on Mozilla firefox, which can automatically generate positioning strings and verify that the anchor string you edit can match page Elements.The two tools are as Follows:How to Use:
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