;
End
/* Stored Procedures * *Temporary PL, SQL blocks are stored in the temporary cache, when the exit of PL, SQL block disappeared.Named SQL blocks can be saved to the database for reuse: stored procedures, functions, triggers, packages/*1. Create a stored procedureNamed PL, SQL block, can have no parameters, can have multiple inputs, multiple output parameters. However, there is usually no return value. High efficiency.
create [or Replace] proc
I. BACKGROUND
In the MySQL mysql.user table has saved the login user's permission information, the host and the user field is regarding the landing IP limit. But without such a table in SQL Server, what is the way SQL Server can achieve similar security-control capabilities?
SQL Server includes three common types of triggers: DML triggers, DDL triggers, and log
In the application of a trigger, it is often the case that a triggered trigger attempts to update its associated original target table so that the trigger is triggered in an infinite loop. For this kind of situation, different database products offer different solutions some DBMS imposes restrictions on the actions taken by a trigger, some DBMS provides inline functionality, allows one trigger body to nest levels of the trigger in progress, and other DBMS provides a system setting, Controls whet
is complete.
Isolation (Isolation): All concurrent transactions that modify data are isolated from each other.
persistence (Durability): After a transaction completes, its effect on the system is permanent.
3. Create a transactionStatements that manage transactions in T-sql:
Start transaction: BEGIN TRANSACTION
COMMIT TRANSACTION: Commit Transaction
ROLLBACK TRANSACTION: ROLLBACK TRANSACTION
SQL triggers1. Concept and roleTriggers belong to a special stored pr
If you want to display the operations performed on the table by the trigger acting on the table, you must view the trigger information. In ms SQL Server, there are multiple ways to view trigger information. This section describes two common methods: Enterprise Manager, the ms SQL Server management tool, and sp_help sp_helptext and sp_depends.
12.11.1 use Enterprise Manager to display trigger information
To use Enterprise Manager to display trigger information, follow these steps:
(1) Run E
1. What are stored procedures and triggers?Stored procedures cannot significantly improve the execution speed of the system, but also improve efficiency to ensure consistency.1.1 Stored procedures: A database object that places the statements that are responsible for different functions in order to be reused.1.2 Features:1.3 Classification of stored proceduresDivided into five categories, system stored procedures, user-defined stored procedures, tempo
1. Definition
Triggers: associated with a table or database event, a trigger defined on a table triggers execution when a trigger event occurs.
Trigger Trigger Order
1 execute BEFORE statement level trigger;
2 for each row affected by the statement:
· Executing before row-level triggers
· To execute a DML statement
· Execute after row-level
Triggers enable consistency and completeness of data between tables. When a base table is modified, the corresponding trigger is automatically executed. Operations on table data are inserted, modified, and deleted, and the corresponding triggers for data maintenance are roughly three kinds of inserts, updates, and deletes.
There are three types of triggers:
(1)
This article describes the concepts, roles, and basic issues of triggers, and we'll describe how to use SQL Server Administration Tools Enterprise Manager and Transaction_sql in MS SQL Server to create triggers separately.
You must consider the following aspects before creating triggers:The Create TRIGGER statement must be the first statement of the batch; the owner of the table has the default permission
associated with the trigger are also deleted after the trigger execution is complete.The deleted table holds all rows that are to be removed from the table because of execution of the DELETE or UPDATE statement.The inserted table holds all rows to be inserted into the table because of an INSERT or UPDATE statement execution.Three:instead of and after triggersSQL Server2000 provides two trigger:instead of and after triggers. The difference between the
This is a creation in
Article, where the information may have evolved or changed.
How do I apply the PostgreSQL function and the trigger in Golang?
The trigger in PostgreSQL is a simple but powerful mechanism that reacts to the changes that are taking place in the table.
The following describes how to write a PostgreSQL trigger in Go.
PostgreSQL functions and Triggers
By using the CREATE FUNCTION SQL statement, PostgreSQL allows you to create user
1. A trigger is a special stored procedure. It cannot be explicitly called. Instead, it is automatically activated when a record is inserted, updated, or deleted into the table. Therefore, triggers can be used to implement complex integrity constraints on tables. 2. SQLServer creates two special tables for each trigger: Inserted Table and Deleted table. These two tables are composed
1. A trigger is a special stored procedure. It cannot be explicitly c
1. A trigger is a special stored procedure and cannot be explicitly called. It can only be automatically activated when an insert, update, or delete operation is performed on a table. Therefore, triggers can be used to implement complex integrity constraints on tables.
2. SQL Server creates two dedicated tables for each trigger: The Inserted Table and the Deleted table. These two tables are maintained by the system and exist in the memory instead of i
Oracle provides four Pl/sql program blocks that can be stored: procedures, functions, triggers, and packages.
1. Stored Procedure
A stored procedure is a named Pl/sql program block that typically has no return value and can only be executed with the execut command or invoked inside a PL/SQL program block, with high execution efficiency.
The syntax is as follows:
create [or Replace] procedure stored procedure name [parameter]ia|as
Begin
Pl/sql statemen
Trigger TRIGGER
Always poison not invade I unexpectedly in this joint eye on the cold, the head is also dizzy, a confused don't know what to think, thief uncomfortable, cough cough cough.Today, another basic object in the Oralce database-triggers, if you understand the stored functions and stored procedures, it is particularly easy to understand triggers, because the trigger is also a piece of Pl/sql progr
deleted table holds all rows that are to be removed from the table because of execution of the DELETE or UPDATE statement.The inserted table holds all rows to be inserted into the table because of an INSERT or UPDATE statement execution.Three:instead of and after triggersSQL Server2000 provides two trigger:instead of and after triggers. The difference between the two triggers is that they are activated in
trigger is a special transaction unit. The U.S. space can reference columns in other tables to execute special business rules or data logical relationships. When an error occurs, you can perform the rollback transaction operation to roll back the entire trigger along with the T-SQL statement that triggers it (without displaying the Declaration begin transaction ).
3. Two temporary tables used by each trigger:Deleted temporary table: used to temporar
Although recursive triggers are more complex and difficult to manage, they are easy to use. In this article, we will briefly describe the contents of recursive triggers and provide some useful tips to remember when using them.
Recursive triggers can fire other triggers in the original list or in other lists. These two
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