CentOS5.11 configure the NFS service process

Today, we use CentOSrelease5.11 (Final), kernel version 2.6.18-406. el5 configures the NFS service and uses WIN7 as the client. The process is as follows: 1. check whether portmap and nfs are installed: [root @ localhosttest] # rpm-qa | egrep & quot; nfs | portmap & quot; nfs-utils-1.0.9-71.el5_11

Today, we use CentOS release 5.11 (Final) and kernel version 2.6.18-406. el5 to configure the NFS service and use WIN7 as the client. The process is as follows:

1. check whether portmap and nfs are installed:

[Root @ localhost test] # rpm-qa | egrep "nfs | portmap"

Nfs-utils-1.0.9-71.el5_11

Portmap-4.0-65.2.2.1

Nfs-utils-lib-1.0.8-7.9.el5

System-config-nfs-1.3.23-2.el5

If not installed and used: yum-y install nfs portmap

 

2. you must first start portmap and then start nfs to start the service, because nfs registers a port with portmap:

[Root @ localhost test] #/etc/init. d/portmap start

Starting portmap: [OK]

[Root @ localhost test] #/etc/init. d/nfs start

Starting NFS services: [OK]

Starting NFS quotas: [OK]

Starting NFS daemon: [OK]

Starting NFS mountd: [OK]

 

3. set the nfsnobody UID and GID to prevent subsequent permission issues:

Usermod-u 65534 nfsnobody

Groupmod-g 65534 nfsnobody

Usermod-g 65534 nfsnobody

 

[Root @ localhost ~] # In cat/var/lib/nfs/etab, anonuid = 2147483647 and anongid = 2147483647 are in this range,

Cannot be written if it exceeds the upper limit;

 

4. write configurations to exports, such:

[Root @ localhost test] # vi/etc/exports

 

#/Test 192.168.1.0/24 (rw, sync)

# 32bit system

#/Test 192.168.1.0/24 (rw, sync, all_squash)

# 64bit 5.x system

/Test 192.168.1.0/24 (rw, sync, all_squash, anonuid = 65534, anongid = 65534)

 

 

 

5. restart the service:

[Root @ localhost test] #/etc/init. d/nfs reload

 

6. change permissions:

[Root @ localhost test] # chown-R nfsnobody/test/

[Root @ localhost test] # ls-ld/test/

Drwxr-xr-x 5 nfsnobody root 4096 Jul 9/test/

 

7. configure client win7:

Control panel \ all Control Panel Items \ programs and functions

Enable or disable windows

Enable NFS service

Under CMD

C: \> showmount-a 192.168.1.1

All mount points are at 192.168.1.1:

C: \> showmount-e 192.168.1.1

The export list is at 192.168.1.1:

/Test 192.168.1.0/24

 

C: \> mount \ 192.168.1.1 \ test H:

H: connected to \ 192.168.1.1 \ test

 

The command is successfully completed.

 

So far.