Step by step from Win2kDNS to Linux

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags chop flock nameserver
Article Title: Step by Step porting from Win2kDNS to Linux. Linux is a technology channel of the IT lab in China. Includes basic categories such as desktop applications, Linux system management, kernel research, embedded systems, and open source.
   I. preparations:
First, go to win2k, DNS Service Manager, and select View -- list;
Export the list to a file: mydomain.txt
  
Enter \ winnt \ system32 \ dns to pack all files and copy them with mydomain.txt to linux.
  
   Ii. Start migration:
1. Generate the configuration file:
  
Master domain configuration file:
Run the following script:
  
#! /Usr/bin/perl
######################################## ##########################
$ Configfile = "/etc/named. conf ";
$ Dnsfile = "/var/named ";
$ Importfile = "mydomain.txt ";
  
System ("/bin/echo> $ configfile ");
  
Open (OUTFILE, ">>$ configfile ");
Flock (OUTFILE, 2 );
Print OUTFILE "options {\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "directory \" $ dnsfile \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "forwarders {\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "202.96.199.20.; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "202.96.209.5; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "zone \". \ "{\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "type hint; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "file \" named. ca \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
  
Open (INFILE, $ importfile );
@ Lines = ;
  
$ Num = 0;
Foreach $ line (@ lines ){
  
Chop ($ line );
Print OUTFILE "zone \" $ line \ "{\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "type master; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "file \" $ line. dns \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
  
$ Num ++;
}
Close (INFILE );
Close (OUTILE );
Print "$ num Record convert !! \ N ";
  
Exit;
  
Generate the backup domain configuration file: execute this script:
  
#! /Usr/bin/perl
######################################## ##########################
$ Configfile = "/etc/named. conf ";
$ Dnsfile = "/var/named ";
$ Importfile = "mydomain.txt ";
$ Masterns = "1.1.1 .";
  
System ("/bin/echo> $ configfile ");
  
Open (OUTFILE, ">>$ configfile ");
Flock (OUTFILE, 2 );
Print OUTFILE "options {\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "directory \" $ dnsfile \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "forwarders {\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "202.96.199.20.; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "202.96.209.5; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "zone \". \ "{\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "type hint; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "file \" named. ca \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
  
Open (INFILE, $ importfile );
@ Lines = ;
  
$ Num = 0;
Foreach $ line (@ lines ){
  
Chop ($ line );
Print OUTFILE "zone \" $ line \ "{\ n ";
Print OUTFILE "type slave; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "file \" $ line. dns \ "; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "masters {$ masterns ;}; \ n ";
Print OUTFILE "};\ n ";
  
$ Num ++;
}
Close (INFILE );
Close (OUTILE );
Print "$ num Record convert !! \ N ";
  
Exit;
  
2. Copy DNS records: copy the copied dns files from windows to/var/named;
  
This operation is the same for the master and slave domains.
  
3. Run the following command in/var/named:
  
Mv CACHE. DNS named. ca # the configuration file windows and linux have different names.
Chown named: named * # change the owner
Chmod 644 * # Change permissions
  
4. edit/etc/resolv. conf as follows:
  
Search mydomain.com.cn
Domain mydomain.com.cn
Nameserver 1.1.1.1
Nameserver 202.96.199.20.
Nameserver 202.96.209.5
  
5. Start the named service. /Etc/init. d/named start
6. Disable the original NS server.
7. Change the IP address of the linux server to a win2k IP address.
  
Now you can format the original NS server and install XP to play CS...
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