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Recently, the company needs to complete security testing, resulting in the need for more in-depth study of attack methods and vulnerability analysis of the technology, the total feel a bit like a hacker:), but not only to know some of the security testing tools and tools to use, but also need basic Kung Fu, first from the University of the Assembly language (hehe, university lessons, For a long time did not
1. Development Tools
In assembly languages, the tools used mainly use the following:
Assembler, connector, debugger, Compiler
Because I am here using ATT assembly language, the tools are also under gnu.
1.1 assembler ()
There are many assembler tools, such as masm, nasm, and gas. Unlike advanced languages, although th
For more information, seeArticle: Linux Assembly Language Development Guide
1. Assembler
Assembler is used to compile the source data in an assembly language.ProgramConvert to a binary targetCode. The standard Assembler for Linux isGas, which is the background Assembly Tool on which GCC depends, is usually incl
) condition assemblyConditional assembly is to test the given conditions. Based on the test results, the assembler embeds a program into the source program or disassembles the program. The general format is as follows:If condition (expression)(Instruction body 1); condition is true assembly instruction body 1Else (Instruction body 2); condition: false assembly in
compiler's own function library, with-NOSTDLIB allows the compiler linker to select the function library that I write in my program.After you set up the stack in the assembly startup code, use the method (bl cfunction) to invoke the function cfunction in C language, such as the main function in the MCU (BL main). 5, the use of C language to access registers of t
for a code snippet. What is the purpose of this?In protected mode, the code snippet is not writable, so-called non-writable does not mean that the physical nature of the memory changed, so that the memory is not written, but that the code snippet descriptor access to the corresponding memory area, the processor does not allow to write data or change data.However, if you want to modify the code snippet, is there a way? Yes, that is to create a new descriptor for the code snippet, such as a reada
start with compilation.
When I was reading Yu Yuan's book, I came up with a question: "What is the real assembly language ?!" I think it should be defined as follows: assembly language is a command language that directly operates the CPU without relying on any operating sys
X86 assembly language-Summary of learning from the real mode to the protection mode----Blog, http://blog.csdn.net/shunqiziranhao007/article/details/8522424Date, January 1, January 20, 2013----
I learned about the implementation of an operating system and found this book when searching for the protection mode. This book is about to go public recently, the author provides the PDF and other related documents
is difficult, so I sorted out the super concentration (with WinZip, WINRAR ...) Oppression in turn, hehe! Tutorial The boast of saying, see through this article, you can "inadvertently" between the predecessor or the epigenetic show off debug, very fulfilling, try! So--what's the next thing? ――here We go! (Reading does not understand does not matter, the following must be decomposed)
Because the assembly
Assembly-llorch Visual Studio basic tutorial (final), -- llorchstudioGeneral examples:
This series of blogs only discuss the basis of tools and do not discuss any language.
Do not even discuss the shortcut key :-)
You can use the mouse to complete this tutorial.
By default, IDE refers to Visual Studio 20
variable was introduced. Pseudo code: CodeGen item:ast-Opcode_stream =match Item {assemblyblock ({items})->join (CodeGen (item) for item in items) if L AST generated opcode have continuing control flow:pop for all local variables registered at the block (including Variablesi ntroduced by labels) warn if the stack height at the-is not the same as at the start of the Blockidentifier (ID)-gt Lookup ID in the syntactic stack of blocksmatch type of idlocal Variable, dupi where i = 1 + stack_height-
The time has come so fast.This article is called "Assembly Language II, three or four, five or six, seven or eight" I probably want to lazy, and will be lazy. Learning assembly language, like learning other languages, should be more practice, and then get a hand-called development environment, previously found that Win
addressThe maximum length of a segment is 2 16, and the offset address is 16 bits2.9 Address RegisterThe segment address is placed in register CS and the offset address is placed in the Register IPCs+ip can point to a specific memory unit.8086CPU Work Flow1 cs:ip point to read instruction to instruction Buffer2 ip+ instruction length, skip to next instruction3 Execute buffer instruction, skip to step 1Directives and content are indistinguishable in memory, but memory units pointed to by CS:IP a
; Windows Assembly Language Programming Tutorial p170 Exercise 7:The use of recursive subroutines to show the Fibonacci series, the FN of the Fibonacci series is defined as: f0 = 0, F1 = 1, f2 = 1, FN = Fn-2 + Fn-3 (n> = 3 ).; 2006-12-15 Gao yuhanThe program does not consider dealing with negative numbers or overflow.. 386. Model flat, stdcallOption Casemap: None
The Hello world of assembly language is not as low as I think. It already has many features of advanced languages,
Code It also becomes clear, with a clear hierarchy and easy to maintain.
A. ASM . 386 . Model flat, stdcallIncludelib kernel32.libIncludelib user32.libMessageboxa proto: DWORD,: DWORDMessageBox equ Messageboxa > Exitprocess proto: DWORD. DataMsgboxcaption DB "Welcome " , 0 Msgbox
result, the LINK will need to be executed after the MASM.EXE is executed. EXE to generate the executable file.ML. EXE, a program can automatically complete the MASM. EXE, LINK. EXE (directly with this program requires DOSXNT. EXE to is in the you path, have time to find the problem ... There is also a working environment for Masm32, a programmer who is interested in learning or writing 32 Microsoft compilations ( MASM) .Installation Tutorial: http:/
By Bjorn chambless
Introduction
The following is designed familiarize the reader with programming in x86 (att
Style, that produced by GCC) assembly under Linux and how to interface assembly
And higher-level language code (I. e. c). The tutorial will also briefly cover
Debugging your
large. In this way, people feel that assembly language is also very inconvenient to use. In order to change these problems, people designed a "high-level language." The "high-level language" is relative to the machine language and assem
Previous lecture: Computer language overviewMartin Richards of the University of Cambridge in 1967 simplified the Combined Programming Language language, resulting in BCPL (Basic Combined programming Language) language.In 1970, Ken Thompson of Bell Labs in the United States devised a new
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