After Arch installation, some basic settings (1)

1. after successful installation, the new normal user cannot use useradd to add a step, should download adduser Interactive Add new user, otherwise the user cannot log in.

2. you need to install PPP and net-tools (ifconfig inside ) before installing openkeeper.

3. If you install LXDE Desktop, you need to install gtk-engine-murrine, the effect is installed to know.

4. install Input Method small penguin input need to add to ~/.xprofile

Export GTK_IM_MODULE=FCITX

Export QT_IM_MODULE=FCITX

Export [email protected]=FCITX

< Span style= "font-family: ' Wenquanyi Zen Hei '; > and need to be installed fcitx-configtool Enter Line configuration, you need to install Pinyin in Chinese, eg < Span lang= "ZH-CN" >: Fcitx-sunpinyin

5. use Alsa when: If no sound is used Aplay-l lists your sound card devices. According to card that column to see the number of the sound card.

use amixer scontrols to list the sound cards that are used by default. If not appear as follows:

Simple mixer control ' Master ', 0

Simple mixer control ' headphone ', 0

Simple mixer control ' Speaker ', 0

Simple mixer control ' PCM ', 0

.........

And so on, instead:

Simple mixer control ' IEC958 ', 0

Simple mixer control ' IEC958 ', 1

Simple mixer control ' IEC958 ', 2

then you need to use amixer-c (here for the sound card number)Scontrols to see which card is the first of these. Locate and then configure the following:

Add the following configuration to the system level

/etc/asound.conf or user-level ~/.ASOUNDRC files. If the file does not exist, you can create it manually. Each of these IDs, please adjust according to the actual situation:

Defaults.pcm.card 1// Here are three corresponding implementations to find the appropriate sound card number

Defaults.pcm.device 0//aplay-l to view the device number of the appropriate sound card number

Defaults.ctl.card 1// sound card number

The PCM option determines which device is used to play the audio, and the "ctl" option determines that the sound card can be used by a control tool such as alsamixer.

6. enter Lxappearance theme requires the 3rd mate above.

the input lxdm-config and Lxqt-config can be configured under 7.terminal .

8.loaded with the latestFontconfigthe following warning will appear (if you installed theWqyfont):
Updatingfont Cache ... Fontconfig Warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/44-wqy-microhei.conf", line 6:havingmultiple values in <test> isn ' t Supported and may not works asexpected
Fontconfig Warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/65-wqy-zenhei.conf", line 11:havingmultiple values in <test> isn ' t Supported and may not works asexpected
Fontconfig Warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/85-wqy-bitmapsong.conf", line 33:havingmultiple values in <test> isn ' t Supported and may not works asexpected
Fontconfig Warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/85-wqy-bitmapsong.conf", line 55:havingmultiple values in <test> isn ' t Supported and may not works asexpected
Done.
Fontconfig Warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.conf", line 9:readingconfigurations from ~/.fonts.conf is deprecated.
The correct method is to put:
<testqual= "Any" name= "Family" >
<string>WenQuanYiMicroHei</string>
<string>Wen Quan Shu-micron Black</string>
<string>Wen Quan Shu-micron Black</string>
</test>
Change into
<testqual= "Any" name= "Family" >
<string>wenquanyimicro hei</string>
</test>
<test qual= "Any" name= "Family" >
<string>Wen Quan Shu-micron Black</string>
</test>
<testqual= "Any" name= "Family" >
<string>Wen Quan Shu-micron Black</string>
</test>
this form.
about the
Fontconfigwarning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.conf", line 9:readingconfigurations from ~/.fonts.conf isdeprecated.
put50-user.confin line Nineth.Deprecatedcorresponding to the "Yeschange to "No.

Attention:

TTF fonts under Windows can be copied directly to the corresponding profile directory for use. All users are put into:/usr/share/fonts/directory.

If a user uses, then put: ~/.fonts can.

After Arch installation, some basic settings (1)