Algorithms for fast Sorting

Source: Internet
Author: User

When learning Java to an array, we learned two sorting methods: Select sort and bubble sort, bubble sort is the advanced stage of selecting sort, and streamline the process of operation. Understand that the Java language has provided a way of sorting: through Util. Arrays.sort can be automatically sorted on an array, and the sorting method uses a quick sort.

Quick Sort is the advanced stage of bubble sort, so what is the basic principle of fast sorting? By looking up the data and understanding the algorithm, I have also tried to write some algorithm principles of fast sorting.

1  PackageArray;2 //Quick Sort Principle3     Importjava.util.Arrays;4  Public classQuickSort5 {6      Public Static voidMain (string[] arg)7     {8         int[] sort={56,656,23,45,523,46,1,34,78};//sort this random ordinal group. 9         intlow=0;//defines a starting angle and the end of a corner label. Ten         intTall=sort.length-1; One Suanfa (sort,low,tall); A System.out.print (arrays.tostring (sort)); -          -     } the      Public Static voidSUANFA (int[] Sort,intLowintTall//bring the array and the corners of the ends into the new method -     { -         intKey=sort[low];//determine a key value, which is compared to other values using this value. The general selection key is the first value or the last value.  -         intA=low;//Define a, B, both pointers, and both ends begin to move toward the middle. A numeric comparison with a key value and 2 pointers.  +         intb=tall; -          while(A&LT;B)//Two The pointer cannot overlap or pass through, the position of the key when coincident is already determined.  +         { A              while(A<b&&sort[b]>key)//the pointer to the right moves to the left, compared to key.  at             { -b--; -             } -             if(Key>=sort[b])//When the value of key is greater than the value of the right hand pointer. The value of the 2-end pointer Exchange position.  -             { -                 inttamp=Sort[a]; insort[a]=Sort[b]; -sort[b]=tamp; to             } +              while(A<b&&sort[a]<key)//the left pointer moves to the right, compared to key.  -             { thea++; *             } $             if(Key<=sort[a])//When the value of key is less than the value of the right hand pointer. The value of the 2-end pointer Exchange position. Panax Notoginseng             { -                 inttamp=Sort[a]; thesort[b]=Sort[a]; +sort[a]=tamp; A             } the         } +         //This determines the position of key, the left of key is less than the number of keys, the right is all greater than the number of keys, divided into 2 parts. A recursive loop determines the position of all values.  -         if(b<tall) $         { $SUANFA (sort,b+1, tall); -         } -         if(a>Low ) the         { -SUANFA (sort,low,a-1);Wuyi         } the     } -}

The printed results are [1, 23, 34, 45, 46, 523, 78, 656, 656], which proves to be correct

Algorithms for fast Sorting

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