Automate the deployment of GitHub or coding code with Webhook

This problem is also due to their own inconvenience, usually the code is managed to GitHub or coding, on the one hand, for the convenience of code management, and then better storage code.

But recently it's a problem. After the local code commits git, it is cumbersome to go to the server to perform the following git pull.

So you want to use GitHub or coding's Webhook to automate code deployment.

Simply say the whole process
-When you push the code to a git server, the server receives the request to send a request as you set the address, and when the server receives the request, the GIT pull operation is updated with a code update below we will perform a detailed demonstration with the Nginx server. First of all, coding step 1. Generate Public key

The public key has two: 1. Git user public key, 2. Deploy public key: git user public key

Ssh-keygen-t rsa-c "admin@51growup.com"
# and then go straight to the line
# The generated file is usually/root/.ssh/id_rsa, and if the non-root user see the path on the prompt

Deploying the Public key

Sudo-hu www ssh-keygen-t RSA 
# Please select "No passphrase" and go straight down here with www user as Demo

2. Prepare the hook file Create and modify directory permissions:

#创建目录
mkdir/data/wwwroot/default/coding-webhook 
#修改目录权限
chown-r www:www/data/wwwroot/default/ Coding-webhook

To write a hook file: Create a file

Sudo-hu www touch/data/wwwroot/default/coding-webhook/webhook.php

Hook file Contents

<?php
    error_reporting (1);

    $target = '/data/wwwroot/default/test '; Production Environment Web Directory

    $token = ' photo ';
    $wwwUser = ' www ';
    $wwwGroup = ' www ';

    $json = Json_decode (file_get_contents (' Php://input '), true);

    if (Empty ($json [' token ']) | | $json [' token ']!== $token) {
        exit (' Error request ');
    }

    $repo = $json [' repository '] [' name '];

    $cmd = "CD $target && git Pull";

    echo shell_exec ($cmd);

Make sure your hook file is accessible: http://51growup.com/coding-webhook/webhook.php, hook ready to complete. Configuring the Coding Webhook 1. Add a user's public key

Copy/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub content to the SSH public key of the Personal Settings page (Https://coding.net/user/account/setting/keys) 2. Add the deployment public key

Copy the contents of the/home/www/.ssh/id_rsa.pub and add to the deployment public key:

Select Project > Settings > Deploy Public key > New > Paste into the box below and confirm 3. Add Hook

Select Project > Settings > WebHook > New hook > Paste the URL of your coding-webhook/webhook.php. For example: http://51growup.com/coding-webhook/webhook.php, the token is optional, but the suggestion is written.

A few seconds to refresh the page to see the hook status, shown as a green tick is OK. Initialize 1. We need to clone the server first, and then we can automate the deployment:

Sudo-hu www git clone https://coding.net/u/itdream6/p/hiyyh/git/data/wwwroot/default/coding-webhook  --depth=1

This time should ask you to enter a coding account and password, because we set a permanent save the user name and password, so then git will not be required to enter the user name and password.

.. Note that the initialization of clone here must be done with www user 2. Submit a code test to coding.net:

In the repository for local clone execution:

git commit-am "test hook"--allow-empty
git push

OK, a few seconds later, normal words you in the configuration of the project directory will have your project files.