CentOS7 configuration time and CentOS6 building LAN NTP

Source: Internet
Author: User
Tags posix



Ntp



year 8 month Thursday



17:34



CentOS 7 Configuring the local time zone



#用tzselect配置时区和time Zone



[Email protected] asia]# /usr/bin/tzselect



Please identify a, so, time zone rules can be set correctly.



Please select a continent or ocean.



1) Africa



2) Americas



3) Antarctica



4) Arctic Ocean



5) Asia



6) Atlantic Ocean



7) Australia



8) Europe



9) Indian Ocean



Pacific Ocean



One) None-i want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.



#选择时区



#? One



Please enter the desired value of the TZ environment variable.



For example, GST-10 is a zone named GST, which is a hours ahead (east) of UTC.



#键入CST +0 China time zone



#UTC为国际时区



Cst+0



Awk:cmd. Line:5: Warning:escape sequence ' \. ' treated as plain '. '



?



The following information has been given:



?



???? tz= ' cst+0 '



?



Therefore tz= ' cst+0 ' would be used.



Local time is now:???? Thu 18:13:06 CST 2016.



Universal time is now:???? Thu 18:13:06 UTC 2016.



is the above information OK?



1) Yes



2) No



#? 1



?



You can make the permanent to yourself by appending the line



???? tz= ' cst+0 '; export TZ



To the file '. Profiles ' in your home directory; Then logs out and logs in again.



?



Here is the TZ value again, this time



can use The/usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:



Cst+0



[Email protected] asia]# /usr/bin/tzselect



Please identify a, so, time zone rules can be set correctly.



Please select a continent or ocean.



1) Africa



2) Americas



3) Antarctica



4) Arctic Ocean



5) Asia



6) Atlantic Ocean



7) Australia



8) Europe



9) Indian Ocean



Pacific Ocean



One) None-i want to specify the time zone using the Posix TZ format.



#? 5



Please select a country.



1) Afghanistan???????? ) Israel???????? Palestine)



2) Armenia???????? Japan???????? Philippines)



3) Azerbaijan???????? Jordan???????? Notoginseng) Qatar



4) Bahrain???????? ) Kazakhstan???? Russia)



5) Bangladesh???????? Korea (north)???? ) Saudi Arabia



6) Bhutan???????? ) Korea (south)???? Singapore)



7) Brunei???????? ) Kuwait???????? ) Sri Lanka



8) Cambodia???????? ) Kyrgyzstan???? ) Syria



9) China???????? ) Laos???????? Taiwan)



) Cyprus???????? Lebanon???????? Tajikistan)



) East Timor???????? ) Macau???????? Thailand)



) Georgia???????? ) Malaysia???????? (Turkmenistan)



) Hong Kong???????? ) Mongolia???????? ) Arab Emirates



) India???????? Myanmar (Burma)???? Uzbekistan)



Indonesia???????? ) Nepal???????? ) Vietnam



)???????? ) Oman???????? Yemen)



) Iraq???????? Pakistan)



#? 9



Please select one of the following time zone regions.



1) Beijing time



2) Xinjiang time



#? 1



?



The following information has been given:



?



???? China



???? Beijing time



?



Therefore tz= ' Asia/shanghai ' would be used.



Local time is now:???? Fri 02:13:32 CST 2016.



Universal time is now:???? Thu 18:13:32 UTC 2016.



is the above information OK?



1) Yes



2) No



#? 1



?



You can make the permanent to yourself by appending the line



???? tz= ' Asia/shanghai '; Export TZ



To the file '. Profiles ' in your home directory; Then logs out and logs in again.



?



Here is the TZ value again, this time



can use The/usr/bin/tzselect command in shell scripts:



Asia/shanghai



[[email protected] asia]# date



Thu 18:13:40 CST 2016



[Email protected] asia]# clock



Thu 06:13:44 PM CST-0.396667 seconds



[Email protected] asia]#



#加入全局环境变量



Vi/etc/profile



Export tz= ' cst+0 '



?



#硬件和系统时间同步 (optional)



Date-s 14:20:50



Hwclock? --show or



Clock? --show



Set Hardware time



Hwclock--set--date= "06/18/14 14:55" (Month/day/year: minutes: seconds) or # clock--set--date= "06/18/14 14:55" (Month/day/year: minutes: seconds)



The hardware clock is synchronized with the system clock:



# Hwclock--hctosys or # clock--hctosys? HC represents the hardware time, SYS represents the system time, i.e. the system clock is synchronized with the hardware clock



system clock and Hardware clock synchronization:



# Hwclock--SYSTOHC or # clock--SYSTOHC? Synchronize the hardware clock with the system clock



Modify the configuration file to modify the time zone



?



?



?



CentOS 6 build LAN NTP server



######## #服务器: #########



One, time server-side configuration



Modifying a configuration file vi/etc/ntp.conf



??



1. Client Selection



1) Allow any client



Restrict default nomodify



2) Allow specific clients



Restrict 192.168.18.0 mask 255.255.255.0 nomodify



Server 192.168.0.84



* Two Select one



??



2. Specify a time server



1) Specify a specific time server and comment out the default server server



Server time-b.nist.gov



2) Open local time server, when the above external network time-b.nist.gov failure, the intranet acts as a time server.



Server 127.127.1.0 # Local clock



Fudge 127.127.1.0 Stratum 10



3. Restart Time service



Service NTPD Restart



4. Set firewall port according to actual requirement



UDP 123



######## #客户端 #########



One, the Linux client



1, the Linux client modifies the configuration file, comment out other time servers, specify the intranet time server, restart OK.



Vim/etc/ntp.conf



Server x.x.x.x



2, the Client check



Ntpq-p querying the parent time server



Ntpstat Query Status



Ntpdate



CentOS7 configuration time and CentOS6 building LAN NTP


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