Use a CD image as the software Yum Source:
[1] upload the centos7 CD image to the/usr/local/src directory (Tool xftp)
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[2] mounting system files
Mkdir/Media/CDROM # This directory name is used to it; CD/usr/local/srclsCentOS-7.0-1406-x86_64-DVD.iso # Mount-T iso9660-o loop/usr/local/src/CentOS-7.0-1406-x86_64-DVD.iso/Media/CDROM/mount:/dev/loop0 is write-protected, mounting read-only # cd/Media/CDROM/[[email protected] CDROM] # lscentos_buildtag EULA images liveos repodata RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Testing-7EFI GPL isolinux packages RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 trans. TBL
[3] setting automatic mounting of system image files upon startup
Vim/etc/fstab/usr/local/src/CentOS-7.0-1406-x86_64-DVD.iso/Media/CDROM/iso9660 ults, Ro, loop 0 0: X # Save and exit
Remarks: ISO CD-ROM disc standard file system
mount -l/usr/local/src/CentOS-7.0-1406-x86_64-DVD.iso on /media/cdrom type iso9660 (ro,relatime) [CentOS 7 x86_64]
[4] configure the local Yum source file;
Vim/etc/yum. repos. d/centos7-media.repo [centos7-media] Name = Red Hat centos Linux 7.0 # custom baseurl = file: /// media/CDROM # local image file path enabled = 1 #1 for starting Yum source, 0 for disabling gpgcheck = 1 #1 for checking GPG-KEY, 0 does not check gpgkey = file: // media/CDROM/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-7 # GPG-KEY file path
Yum clean all # Clear cache loaded plugins: fastestmirrorcleaning repos: Base centos7-media epel extras updatescleaning up everythingcleaning up list of fastest mirrors
[[Email protected] ~] # Yum makecache # cache local Yum source package information loaded plugins: fastestmirrorbase | 3.6 kb 00:00:00 centos7-media | 3.6 kb 00:00:00 epel/x86_64/Metalink | 5.3 kb 00:00:00 epel | 4.4 kb 00:00:00 extras | 3.3 kb 00:00:00 updates | 3.4 kb 00:00:00 (1/20 ): centos7-media/group_gz | 157 KB 00:00:00 (2/20): centos7-media/filelists_db | 2.8 mb 00:00:00 (3/20): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 157 KB 00:00:00 (4/20 ): centos7-media/primary_db | 2.7 MB 00:00:00 (5/20): centos7-media/other_db | 1.1 MB 00:00:00
[5] install software using local Yum Source:
# Yum -- enablerepo = centos7-media search httpd # check whether there is an httpd package... httpd. x86_64: Apache HTTP Serverhttpd-devel.x86_64: Development interfaces for the Apache HTTP serverhttpd-itk.x86_64: mpm Itk for Apache HTTP Serverhttpd-manual.noarch: Documentation for the Apache HTTP serverhttpd-tools.x86_64: tools for use with the Apache HTTP server... # Yum -- enablerepo = centos7-media-y install httpdinstalled: httpd. x86_64 0: 2. 4.6-18. el7.centos
# rpm -qa httpdhttpd-2.4.6-18.el7.centos.x86_64
The local Yum source has been configured!
This article is from the "Siberian wolf" blog, please be sure to keep this source http://kernal.blog.51cto.com/8136890/1531366