Centos7_zabbix installation Configuration

Zabbix is a web-based interface to provide distributed system monitoring and network monitoring capabilities of the enterprise-class open

Source solution.

Zabbix consists of 2 parts, Zabbix server and optional Components Zabbix agent.

Zabbix supports many monitoring methods: Agent,agent (Active mode), simple monitoring, SNMP,SNMP trap, etc.

Zabbix Server and Zabbix Agent support multiple platform LINUX,BSD,WINDOWS,MAC, etc.

Basic concepts

Project (Iterm): Defines an item that collects monitored data, such as collecting the memory usage of the monitored machine

Collection (application): is a summary of some items, the relationship between the directory and the file

Trigger (TRIGGER): Determine the definition of host State by the data obtained by the project (or by calculation)

Graph: Get data from a project and graphically display it

Template: You can summarize items, collections, triggers, graphs as a template, directly link to a class of master

To achieve batch definition

Host: Monitored objects, servers, or other network devices

Host group: A class of hosts can be defined to a host unit

Action: Trigger, auto-discovery, or auto-register status change triggered action

Autodiscover (Discovery): Add monitoring hosts in bulk with actions by defining auto-discovery criteria

Autoenrollment (auto-registraion): Agent sends registration request to server, server defines autoenrollment condition

Bulk Add hosts

Low-level Autodiscover (Low_discovery): With low-level autodiscover, you can simply define a type with multiple items

conditions, such as: monitoring of disk capacity, usually the disk will have more than one partition, we can use a definition to monitor the disk

All partitions on the

Maintenance (Maintenace): Define the host as appropriate for maintenance status

Topology map: can host direct topology

Screen (screents): Multiple types displayed in a screent

IT Services (IT service): Sometimes a host outage may not affect the service, IT service defines the limits of service tolerance

Degree

Instrument panel (dashboard): Monitor the overall status display

Overview (Overview): Displays data or trigger status for all machines

Web: Monitoring Web servers by defining scenarios

Latest data: View the latest data from the host project

Event: Record of change in trigger state

1. Install the dependent tools:

Yum-y installwget vim tree gcc-c++ autoconf httpd php mysql mysql-server php-mysqlhttpd-manual mod_ssl mod_perl mod_a Uth_mysql php-gd php-xml php-mbstringphp-ldap php-pear php-xmlrpc php-bcmath mysql-connector-odbc Mysql-devellibdbi-dbd-mysql Net-snmp Net-snmp-devel Curl-devel

2. Download the source package:

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/2.4.5/zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz

3. start the service and set the MySQL account password

Systemctl Restart Mysqld.service

Systemctl Start Httpd.service

Mysqladmin Password 123456

4. Create a user who needs to run Zabbix

Groupadd Zabbix

Useradd zabbix-g Zabbix

5. create the required database and authorize the user

Mysql>create database Zabbix characterset UTF8;

Mysql>grant all on zabbix.* [email protected] identified by ' 123456 ';

6. Import The table structure and data defined by Zabbix

CD database/mysql/

mysql-uzabbix–p123456 Zabbix <schema.sql

mysql-uzabbix–p123456 Zabbix <images.sql

mysql-uzabbix–p123456 Zabbix <data.sql

7. compiling and installing Zabbix server

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix \

--enable-server \

--enable-agent \

--with-mysql \

--enable-ipv6 \

--WITH-NET-SNMP \

--with-libcurl \

--WITH-SSH2 \

--enable-java

Make && make install

Configuration parameter Description:

--enable-server installing Zabbix Server

--enable-proxy Installing Zabbix Proxy

--enable-agent Installing the Zabbix Agent

--with-mysql using mysql as a database server

--WITH-NET-SNMP support for SNMP

--with-libcurl supports Curlfor web monitoring

8. Service Port definition

Vim/etc/services # # is appended at the back:

Zabbix-agent 10050/tcp #Zabbix Agent

Zabbix-agent 10050/UDP #Zabbix Agent

Zabbix-trapper 10051/tcp #Zabbix Trapper

Zabbix-trapper 10051/udp #Zabbix Trapper

9. Modify The Zabbix server configuration file

Mkdir/usr/local/zabbix/logs

Mkdir/usr/local/zabbix/pid

Chown–r Zabbix:zabbix/usr/local/zabbix/logs

Chown–r Zabbix:zabbix/usr/local/zabbix/pid

Vim/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf

Logfile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_server.log # # Log location, modify according to requirements;

Pidfile=/usr/local/zabbix/pid/zabbix_server.pid # #PID location

Dbhost=rqtbackup.mysql.rds.aliyuncs.com # # if not on this machine, please modify

Dbname=zabbix # # database name

Dbuser=zabbix # # database user name

Dbpassword=rqbao_zabbix # # Database Password

10. Install the startup script and add executable permissions

CP MISC/INIT.D/FEDORA/CORE/ZABBIX_SERVER/ETC/INIT.D

chmod +x/etc/init.d/zabbix_server

One by one. Modify the startup script to start zabbixserver

Vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_server

Basedir=/usr/local/zabbix # # Modify this,Zabbix 's installation directory

confile= $BASEDIR/etc/zabbix_server.conf # # Add this line, define the configuration file location

# Search Start, Modify startup options, default is to go to /etc down to find the configuration file

Action $ "Starting $BINARY _name:" $FULLPATH-C $CONFILE

/etc/init.d/zabbix_server start

copy The Web code to the directory specified in the HTTPD configuration file, typically /var/www/html

Cp-r Frontends/php/var/www/html/zabbix

Chown-r Apache:root/var/www/html/zabbix

Vim/etc/php.ini

Date.timezone = "Asia/shanghai"

Post_max_size = 16M

Max_execution_time = 300

Max_input_time = 300

Installing the Zabbix Web interface

1. Access Http://serverip/zabbix , install Zabbix Web side via interface

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Keep it by default

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Default account: admin

Default password: Zabbix

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Change Chinese

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Installation of the Zabbix agent

1. installation of the Linux agent ( installed on another machine )

Tar XF zabbix-2.4.5.tar.gz-c/usr/local/src/

cd/usr/local/src/zabbix-2.4.5

2. download and unzip the compiled client

#./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--enable-agent
# Make && make install

Mkdir/usr/local/zabbix/logs

Chown-r Zabbix:zabbix/usr/local/zabbix/logs

3. Edit the configuration file

Cd/usr/local/zabbix/etc

Vim zabbix_agentd.conf

Logfile=/usr/local/zabbix/logs/zabbix_agentd.log

server=202.108.1.52 # # Server IP

serveractive=202.108.1.52 # # Active mode server IP

hostname=202.108.1.51 # # Setting host name

4. Install the Modify startup script

There is no script in this download, but in the 202.108.1.52 Zabbix source package there are

SCP MISC/INIT.D/FEDORA/CORE/ZABBIX_AGENTD/ETC/INIT.D

Vim/etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd

Basedir=/usr/local/zabbix # # Modify this

confile= $BASEDIR/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf # # Add this line, search start add blue code

Action $ "Starting $BINARY _name:" $FULLPATH-C $CONFILE

Service Zabbix_agentd Start

This article is from the "Good Big Knife" blog, please make sure to keep this source http://53cto.blog.51cto.com/9899631/1770550

Centos7_zabbix installation Configuration