Today, instructor Tang teaches full-text retrieval technology. Today, he is studying compass. This framework is an encapsulation of Lucene. However, it is similar to hibernate.
However, there are many similarities. So today, the teacher gave us a review of hibernate APIs and usage, and explained compass.
In this case, we will make it easier to understand and deepen our memory. We learned from Lucene yesterday and understood full-text search. Today's compass
It is easy to learn. Using compass for full-text retrieval can greatly improve our development time.
1. Hibernate and compass are compared in general.
Hibernate:
It is an ORM framework and object-oriented operations. It provides slave objects
To tables, from tables to object services. It is a kind of encapsulation of JDBC.
Provides save ()/delete ()/update ()/get through the session.
/Load ()/hql/QBC and other methods.
Hibernate. cfg. xml configures the database link information, declares the ing file, and other configurations.
. HBM. xml
Relationship between objects and tables and between attributes and columns.
Compass:
Yes
Osem/compass. From object to document, from document to object. It is an encapsulation of Lucene API.
Pass
Compasssession. Provides save ()/delete ()/update ()/get/load ()/querystring/query, etc.
Method.
Compass. cfg. xml: configure the link information (index directory), declare the ing file, and other configurations.
. Pom. xml
Object To document, the correspondence between attribute to field.
2.
In use.
Hibernate:
Hibernate. cfg. xml
Configuration
① Programming method:
Cfg.
= New configuation ();
Cfg. setpropxxx ();
Cfg. setpropxxx ();
...
②
Configuration File
CFG = new
Configration (). Configure ();
Cfg. Configure ("/hibernate. cfg. xml ");
③ HBM. xml
Enable
Use the. HBM. xml file (XML file)
Annotation
Compass:
Master
Configuration
Compassconfiguration
① Programming Method
CFG = new compassconfiguration ()
Cfg. Set ("key", "value ");
...
②
Configuration File
Cfg. Configure ();
// Cfg. Configure ("/compass. cfg. xml ");
③
Ing file:
XML file
Annotation
3. API comparison
Hibernate:
Fg = new configuration (). Configure ();
SF
= Cfg. buildsessionfactory ();
Session
= SF. opensession ();
Tx = session. begintransaction ();
// Do something
// Session. Save/update/delete /..... ()
TX. Commit ();
Session. Close ();
Compass:
CFG = new compassconfiguration (). Configure ();
Compass
= Cfg. buildcompass ();
Compasssession
Session = compass. opensession ();
Compasstransaction Tx =
Session. begintransaction ();
// Do
Something
// Session. Save/update/delete /.... ()
TX. Commit ();
Session. Close ();
4. API:
Configuration
--> Compassconfiguration
Sessionfactory --> compass
Session
--> Compasssession
Transaction --> compasstransaction
5. Session method:
Warranty
Save () --> Create ()
Delete: delete () --> Delete ()
Update ()
--> Save ()
Saveorupdate () --> Save ()
GET/load () -->
GET/load ()
6. Compass is a process of use
1) Import
Jar package
2) configure the ing file. Annotations are used here.
Method.
@ Searchable
Comment before the object class.
@ Searchableid
Comment on the ID attribute of the object.
@ Searchableproperty (store
= Store. Yes, Index = index. analyzed, boost = 2.0f)
Comment on the common attributes of an object.
Store
= Store. Yes whether to store
Index = index. Whether analyzed creates an index
Boost = 2.0f plays a role in sorting.
3) load related configuration files
Private compass;
Public void Init (){
Compassconfiguration CFG = new compassconfiguration ();
Cfg. setconnection ("./indexpath/"); // connection information
Cfg. addclass (article. Class); // declares the ing information.
//
Cfg. setsetting ("key", "value"); // other configurations
Compass =
Cfg. buildcompass ();
}
4) Create an index
Compasssession session = compass. opensession ();
Compasstransaction Tx = session. begintransaction ();
Session. Create (Article );
TX. Commit ();
Session. Close ();
5) Search
Suo
List <Article> List = new arraylist <Article> ();
Compasssession session = compass. opensession ();
Compasstransaction Tx = session. begintransaction ();
Compasshits hits =
Session. Find (querystring );
For (INT I = 0; I <
Hits. Length (); I ++ ){
Article article = (Article)
Hits. Data (I );
List. Add (Article );
}
TX. Commit ();
Session. Close ();
Summary:
By writing the above instance-line program, you can learn from yesterday's
Luncene makes a clear comparison. However, the teacher said, just like learning hibernate, JDBC has not learned hibernate well.
It is impossible to learn well. Similarly, luncene does not have a good foundation, compass
It is impossible to learn well, even if it is used, it cannot be understood. It cannot reach a certain height. Therefore, it is necessary to learn more deeply.