Spring River Flower Moonlight (Tang Dynasty Zhangrou poetry) editor? [Chūn Jiāng Huāyuèyè] "The Moonlight of Spring River Flowers" is the Tang Dynasty poet Zhangrou Virtual works. This poem a total of 36 sentences, every four sentence a change rhyme, with rich life breath of the Qing-Qing pen, creatively reproduce the scenery of Jiangnan spring night, as the moonlight shines under the Yangtze River Scroll, at the same time Jiyu the wandering homesickness of the parting of the suffering of acacia. Poem Artistic conception empty Ming, exceedingly sentimental, washed the six Dynasties Palace body thick fat greasy powder, the word clear language Lai, Ponte graceful, is popular, is Bards Sublime, is known as "the solitary article covers the whole Tang" the reputation.
The original works of the Spring River Flowers Moonlight
Tang Zhang Juo Virtual
Spring River Tide even sea-level, the sea moon together tidal.
Spring River Flower Moonlight Yan Yan 1 with waves tens of thousands of miles, where Spring River no moon Ming!
The river Wanzhuan around the 2, the moon is similar to the flower Forest 3.
The empty Flow frost 4 does not feel flies, Ting 5 on white Sands cannot see.
Jiang Tianyi No dust 6, jiaojiao in the sky solitary month Round 7.
Who is the moon in the riverside? When did shine shine the first person?
The Life generation is infinite already 8, the river month looks like 9.
I do not know who to wait, but see 10 of the Yangtze River to send water.
Baiyun one to leisurely 11, green maple pu on 12 sorrow.
Who's home tonight boat 13? where Acacia Moon House 14?
Poor building last month wandering 15, should be according to leave 16 makeup mirror 17.
Jade Household 18 curtains in the roll not to go, ramming Anvil 19 on the brush also come.
At this time do not hear 20, is willing to 21 Yuet Yue 22 flow according to June.
Hongyan long flying Light, fish Dragon dive water written 23.
Last night, 24 dream of Idle pond, poor spring half not haigu.
River water spring to do, the River Pond and the West oblique 25.
Oblique month deep Tibetan sea fog, Jie shi 26 xiaoxiang 27 Infinite Road 28.
I do not know by the month 29 several people return, Fall month shake sentiment 30 full river tree
Editing step by step analysis of works appreciation
The whole poem by the scene, the sentiment, the rationale unfolds sequentially, the first part writes the beautiful scenery of the Spring River. The second part wrote the face of the When did shine from the feeling. The third part writes the parting parting of the human thought woman wandering.
The poet begins to grab the problem, outlines a spring river Moonlight magnificent Picture: Jiangchao Even the sea, the month altogether the tidal health. The "sea" here is a virtual reference. Jiangchao vast expanse, as if with the sea together, imposing magnificent. At this time a bright moon with the tidal wave, the scene is spectacular. A "born" word, it gives the moon and the tide with lively life. The moonlight shines tens of thousands of miles away, which Spring River is not in the moon Lang Zhao. The river twisting around the flowers of the spring wilderness, moonlight in the flower tree, like sprinkle on a layer of white snow. At the same time, also cleverly paid enough to "Spring River Flower Moonlight" surface. The poet's observation of the moonlight is extremely subtle, the moonlight clean up the colorful of all things, and will dye the world into a dreamy silverlit color. Thus, "empty in the flow of frost does not fly, ting on white Sands see", only pure bright moonlight exists. Delicate strokes, creating a fabulous state of the mythical, so that the Spring river flowers appear exceptionally beautiful and quiet. These eight sentences, from big to small, by far and near, pen and ink gradually condensed in a round of solitary moon.
Qingming Clarity of the universe, as if to make a person into a pure world, which naturally caused the poet's reverie meditation: "Who on the river to the moon?" When did shine shine the first person? "Poet synthesis Leap, but also closely linked to life, explore the philosophy of life and the mysteries of the universe." [7] Here, however, the idea did not fall into the former stereotypes, but turned out the new ideas: "Life generation is endless, the river months looking similar. "Personal life is short-lived, and the human existence is a continuous, and therefore," generation of Infinite has "life and" every year look similar "the moon can coexist. Although the poet has a short life sentimental, but not decadent and despair, but because of the pursuit of life and love. [8]
"I do not know the moon to whom, but see the Yangtze River to send Water", which is tight bearing on a "look similar" to come. Life generation after succession, the river month so. A lonely moon wandering Zhongtian, like waiting for what kind of person, but can never be. Under the moonlight, only the River rapids, the Pentium far away. With the flow of the river, the Psalms make waves and bring poetic sentiment to a more far-reaching realm. Jiang Moon hate, water ruthless, the poet naturally to the brush strokes from the top half of the nature of the scenery to the image of life, leading to the next half of the parting of men and women acacia do not Hate. [9]
"White clouds" four sentences are always written in the moonlight, thinking of women and wandering between the two places of missing feelings. "White Clouds", "green maple Pu" in the love of things. Baiyun floating, the symbol of "boat son" whereabouts uncertain. "Green Maple" for the place name, but "Maple" "Pu" in the poem is also commonly used for the sense of other scenery, premises. "Who Home" "where" two mutual text see righteousness, because more than one, a place has parting do not hate, the poet just put forward such a question, a acacia, lead the two places parting, one to a complex, poetic ripples, twists and turns.
Take the "poor" eight sentence "where" sentence, write think woman to leave people's memory. However, the poet does not speak straight to the sorrow and tears of the woman, but with the "month" to foil her feelings of nostalgia, sad tears from. The Psalms of the "moon" personification, "wandering" the word is extremely expressive: one is floating clouds, so the light and shadow flash uncertain; second, moonlight with the feeling of compassion for women, wandering upstairs. It is to be with the woman, for her outlet, so the gentle shining sprinkle on the makeup mirror, jade household curtain, ramming anvil. Considers chujingshengqing, but miss especially. She wanted to get rid of this annoying moonlight, but the Moonlight "roll not to", "Brush back", sincerely attached to her. Here "roll" and "brush" two infatuated movements, vividly reflect the inner sorrow despair and confusion. A total moon light and can not friend, had to rely on the moon to send Acacia love. "Hongyan long Flying Light", also implies that the fish can not be the messenger of meaning.
The last eight words to write the Wanderer, the poet with fallen petals, water, waning moon to foil his homesickness feelings. "Boat son" even dream to read home-the flowers fall into the lake, spring will be old, people still far away from the horizon, river water Spring, flow to not only the natural spring, but also the youth, happiness and vision of the Wanderer. The River Pond Falls Month, even bring out his dehumanizing lonesome lonesome of Sentiment. The deep sea fog hides the moon, the stone, Xiaoxiang, apart, the road is how far away. The word "heavy" rendered his loneliness more severe, and the infinite path deepened his homesickness infinitely. He thought: In this beautiful Spring River spent the moon night, I do not know how many people can return to their hometown by month. His Muchaku parting, accompanied by the light of waning moon, sprinkled over the trees on the river.
Overall grasp
"Spring River Flower Moonlight" of the structure, with neat for the tone, with jumbled change. 36 lines of poetry, divided into nine groups, every four sentences a group, a set of three rhyme, the other group will certainly switch to another rhyme, like nine quatrains. This is the neat side of it. Its intricacies are reflected in the tonal changes of the nine rhymes. The first one or three groups with flat rhyme, two or four groups with the rhyme, then 5678 groups are used flat rhyme, finally with the end of the rhyme, scattered interspersed, tone neat and not stiff. In the sentence, a large number of use of parallelism, dual sentences and flowing water, transforms are wonderful, the article is infinite.
The whole poem closely buckle spring, river, Flower, moon, night background to write, and the month as the main body. "Month" is a poem in the scene and melt things, it beats the pulse of the poet, in the whole poem is like a life link, through the top and bottom, poetic poetry with the lunar cycle of the birth and fall and twists and turns. The month went through the process of rising--hanging--West inclined--falling. In the moon, the river, sand, sky, wilderness, Maple, Huaring, flying Frost, White sands, boat, high-rise, mirror, Anvil, long fly of the goose, diving into the fish dragon, sleepless women and wandering wandering, composed of a complete poetry image, showing a full of life philosophy and life interesting picture. This picture in the color is a light, although with ink outline Dianran, but "ink color", from the black and white coordinating, the reality of the appearance of gorgeous colorful artistic effect, just like a elegant Chinese ink painting, reflecting the beautiful mood of the Spring River Flower Moonlight.
The exquisite editing of the first Tang poet Zhangrou the famous "Spring River Flower moonlit Night", was known as the "orphan article cover the whole Tang" masterpiece. Praised by Mr. Wen Yiduo as "poetry in poetry, the pinnacle of the summit." Zhangrou is the Yangzhou people, there is no dispute. However, there are different ways to view the location of the poem on the Moonlight of the Spring River.
So far there are three different views, one is Qujiang, one is the bridge, and one is Guazhou.
Qujiang said
In many of the "Spring River Flower Moonlight" in the introduction, think is to write Yangzhou southern suburbs Qujiang or more South Yangzi area. Yangzhou Culture Research Institute director Weming said, "Spring River tide even sea level, the sea moon together tidal." "Writing is the scene of the Tang Dynasty Qujiang area."
Qin and Han dynasties, the Yangtze River Guangling tide is already a great spectacle, the Guangling tide of Qujiang is already a great spectacle, when the flood back to the Guangling City Nanqu River section, because of the waterway twists and turns, and by the Jiang Sha Zhou tie, the formation of roughs rushes. Its magnificent landscape makes countless literary men stirring, but also left a lot of written poems handed down. such as the Western Han Dynasty great writer of the "Seven Hair": "will be August hope, and Princes Afar brothers and go to the Guangling of the Qujiang." Today, scholars generally believe that the Guangling tide completely disappeared in the 766-779 years of Tang Dynasty.
"Zhang if the age of virtual life, Guangling tide has not completely disappeared, he can still see the tide of the flood of the scene." Weming said that the poet Li Bai, who was slightly smaller than he, was in the poem "Send Dangtu Zhao Shao-fu to Chang Lu", who had left the phrase "to see Guangling Tide". Another Tang Dynasty poet Li Shen in the "into Yangzhou Guo" preface also said: "Tide old Yangzhou Kakunai, after the big calendar of the tide is not through." Li Xin Poem ' Cormorant Mountain House Rain Sunny, Yangzhou Guo Li Zoucheng see tidal students ', this can be inspected. ”
"In the Full moon night, the poet stood in the Qujiang side, the moon tide, feeling and hair, made the first ' Spring River Flower Moonlight." Weming said that the whole poem to the moon as the main body, to the scene of the river, depicting a rong poetry, painting meaning, philosophy for a stove, full of beautiful Shangyuan, gummed flurried blurred, multicolored dazzling, gas through the sky night.
Guazhou says
"Early Tang poet Zhangrou virtual" Spring River Flower Moonlight "A poem," The Whole Tang ", through the ages, let the world people know Guazhou. In the poem to the spring, river, Flower, Moon, night of the vivid description, praise the thousand years old Town Guazhou Riverside quiet picturesque artistic conception of the beauty and Shangyuan life sentiment. Gaohuinen, who has long been engaged in the study of Guazhou history, says Guazhou has been known as "the first ancient town of the Yangtze Canal" and is the only ancient town in China where the Yangtze River meets the canal. The history of the Guazhou, is not only business travel WWII, but also the strategic, or humane. Li Bai once had guachow, make "question Guazhou Xinhe preserves family Uncle House person Ben". Bai Juyi's poem "Sauvignon Blanc" in "Shunshui flow, Sishui flow, flow to Guachow head, Wu Shan point sorrow" sentence.
It is understood that Guazhou is to create "Spring River Flower Moonlight" Scenic Area, Yangzhou poet Zhangrou virtual "Lonely article cover the whole Tang" the pinnacle of "Spring River Flower Moonlight" as the theme, the perfect display of Guazhou ancient town style and unique style. In the embodiment of "Spring" rhyme, "jiang" scenery, "flower" of the United States on the basis of the full excavation of the "month" culture, the development of "night" economy, dress up the ancient town of "poetic, romantic feelings."
Bridge says
"' Spring, Flower, moon, Night ' four scenes are everywhere, and ' Spring River tide even sea-level, the Sea Moon, a common tide of life. This is happening in the southern Yangtze River on the Daqiao Town. Guo Ren, a scholar of the history of the bridge, believes that the coastline of Yangzhou in the Tang Dynasty is in the middle of the Jiangdou bordering the present Taizhou and the eastern edge of this Daqiao Town. Standing in the south of the Yangtze River Daqiao Town, can see Jiang, but also sea, plus a round of the Moon from the sea rise, you can find "Spring River tidal flat, Sea Moon," the poem. Second, the late Tang Dynasty poet Luo Yin in Kaiyuan Temple wrote "Guangling Kaiyuan Temple" a poem. In his poem, he describes the landscape when there are two words: "Jiang-cu haimen sail scattered, to swallow the Huai-kou tree dependent." "Luo Yin and Zhangrou virtual distance between the years only hundred decades, it should be said Zhangrou the description of the" River "," sea "geographical change is not small, proved that the Daqiao Town area is the Yangtze estuary, only in the Daqiao Town of the river can be described in the" spring "poem" Jiang "and" sea "beauty.
Guo Ren said that Daqiao Town's ancient place names and verses in the poem also fully coincide. Ancient bridge name White Sands, the poet in the verse wrote: "Empty in the flow of frost do not fly, ting on white sand see." "So the Moonlight is like Frost, so the frost flies undetected." The White Sands and Moonlight on the edge of the water are fused together to see clearly. This is exactly the name of the ancient town and the scene was the poet refined into a verse, and the poet's verse complex confirms the ancient town name and the riverside landscape.
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