Lab report
I. Tutorial Purpose
Configure floating routing to achieve link Redundancy
Ii. Experiment Topology
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Iii. Experiment steps
1. Connect the link according to the topology diagram (add NM-1FE-TX module on R1 and R2 respectively)
2. Configure the address on pC1
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3. The configuration steps on R1 are as follows:
1) configure the basic port address
R1 (config) # int F0/0
R1 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-If) # No sh
R1r (config-If) # exit
R1 (config) # int F0/1
R1 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-If) # No Shu
R1 (config-If) # exit
2) configure a static route to 192.168.3.0/24
R1 (config) # IP Route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 F0/1
4. The configuration steps on R2 are as follows:
1) configure the basic port address
R2 (config) # int F0/0
R2 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.3.254 255.255.255.0
R2 (config-If) # No Shu
R2 (config-If) # exit
R2 (config) # int F0/1
R2 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
R2 (config-If) # No Shu
R2 (config-If) # exit
2) configure a static route to 192.168.1.0/24
R2 (config) # ip r 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 F0/1
5. Configure the address on PC2
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6. Test connectivity, pC1 Ping PC2
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Check the route table on R1 and find that the network accessing 192.168.3.0/24 through 192.168.1.0/24 is through port F0/1.
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Check the route table on R2 and find that the network accessing 192.168.1.0/24 through 192.168.3.0/24 is through port F0/1.
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7. Configure redundant links
1) configure the IP address on port F1/0 of r1
R1 (config) # int F1/0
R1 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.4.1 255.255.255.0
R1 (config-If) # No Shu
R1 (config-If) # exit
2) configure the IP address on port F1/0 of R2.
R2 (config) # int F1/0
R2 (config-If) # IP add 192.168.4.2 255.255.255.0
R2 (config-If) # No Shu
R2 (config-If) # exit
3) configure a static backup route on r1r2 and set the measurement value to 50.
R1 (config) # IP Route 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 F1/0 50
R2 (config) # IP Route 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 F1/0 50
8. Shutdown F0/1 of R1 to test whether pC1 can communicate with pc2.
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Redundant links
Check the route table on R1 and find that the network accessing 192.168.3.0/24 through 192.168.1.0/24 is through port F1/0.
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Check the route table on R2 and find that the network accessing 192.168.1.0/24 through 192.168.3.0/24 is through port F1/0.
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Iv. Experiment Summary
You can configure a floating route to implement redundant link backup. When one link is down, the other link can still implement communication.