Configure ubuntu (Backup)

Source: Internet
Author: User

1. Configure source/etc/APT/sources. List

Http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse

Dapper-Updates main restricted universe multiverse

Deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ dapper-security main restricted universe multiverse

Dapper-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ dapper main restricted universe multiverse

 


2. Upgrade the kernel, dual-u

Sudo apt-Get install linux-686-smp

Update all Ubuntu software after restart

Sudo apt-Get dist-Upgrade

3. Download The matrox 4.4 driver and copy the file in 7.0.0 to/usr/lib/Xorg/modules/drivers.
After the driver is installed, my large screen render manager is slightly jitters at a large resolution.
Look at the 3D effect of the new driver.
Glxgears-printfps
1684 frames in 5.0 seconds = 336.738 FPS
Haha, it's still the same. Who makes my g400 so bad?

Run the GTF command to obtain the horizsync of the monitor and then modify/etc/X11/Xorg. conf.

Section "device"
Identifier "generic video card"
Driver "MGA"
Busid "pci: 1: 0: 0"
Endsection

Section "Monitor"
Identifier "generic monitor"
Option "dpms"
Horizsync 30-96
Vertrefresh 50-160
Endsection

1280x960 resolution


 

4. multimedia playback

Sudo apt-Get install beep-media-player totem-xine
Sudo apt-Get install mplayer
Sudo apt-Get install w32codecs libxine-extracodecs

5. browser flash plug-ins and network applications

Firefox:
Sudo apt-Get install flashplugin-nonfree

Opera
Download install_flash_player_7_linux.tar.gz, and then
Tar zxvf install_flash_player_7_linux.tar.gz
CD install_flash_player_7_linux
./Flashplayer-Installer

Sudo apt-Get install d4x amule unrar

Upgrade the latest Gaim to support QQ.

6. English-Chinese dictionary

Sudo apt-Get install stardict-common stardict-cdict-GB stardict-cedict-GB stardict-hanzim stardict-langdao-Ce-GB stardict-langdao-EC-GB

7. Install a TV card

Modify the configuration file of my TV card (second generation of tianmin TV genie)
Add the statement options saa7134 card = 3 to the/etc/modprobe. d/options file.

Then sudo apt-Get install tvtime

Modify muteonexit in/etc/tvtime. XML to 1. After exiting tvtime, no TV sound will appear ~

8. Install the development environment

Sudo apt-Get install linux-headers-2.6.15-27-686 build-essential GCC binutils-Doc CPP-Doc make manpages-dev Autoconf automake1.9 libtool flex bison GDB gcc-Doc NASM

9. Install ide

Sudo apt-Get install anjuta insight Glade-2 menu Emacs subversion xpdf chmsee

10. Install qt3
Sudo apt-Get install qt3-dev-tools qt3-examples qt3-assistant qt3-designer

11. Download sopcast and qsopcast
Http://download.sopcast.com/download/sp-sc.tgz
Http://lianwei3.googlepages.com/qsopcast-0.2.4.tar.bz2
Run sudo qsopcast directly.
Do not forget to modify the cache of/etc/mplayer. conf to 8192. Otherwise

12. Solve conflicts between scim, RealPlayer, and Adobe Reader
From ubuntu. Wiki
Install scim-bridge (optional)

The default scim input method may conflict with programs such as realplay. We recommend that you replace scim with scim-bridge.

* Install scim-bridge. Make sure that you have correctly set the Chinese environment, open the terminal, run the following command, or use the new software manager. search for "scim-bridge" and mark the installation.

Sudo apt-Get install scim-Bridge

* Edit the scim configuration file generated by the im-switch.

Sudo gedit/etc/X11/xinit/xinput. d/zh_cn

* Change the default gtk_im_module = scim to gtk_im_module = "scim-bridge"
* Change the default qt_im_module = scim to qt_im_module = "xim" (otherwise, you may not be able to enter Chinese characters in the QT Program), or open the terminal and run the following command, or use the new software manager, search for "Install scim-qtimm" and mark the installation.
O

Sudo apt-Get install scim-qtimm

* Or simply comment out the qt_im_module = scim line.
You can install fcitx.
However, this also has a bug. Sometimes it exits as soon as it is entered ~ /. Delete pyindex. dat and pyusrphrase. mb IN fcitx.

13. Several classic games can be played when you are depressed
Sudo apt-Get install pingus freecraft freeciv
Sudo apt-Get install chromium Linux lightning
Sudo apt-Get install wormux for Linux
Sudo apt-Get install glob2 is a good game ~~

14. Install the Development Library
Sudo apt-Get install libsdl1.2-dev libxvidcore4 libxvidcore4-dev liblame-dev libgtk2.0-dev ALSA-source xlibs-static-dev libwxgtk2.6-Dev

15. Beautify the Desktop
Http://www.gnome-look.org/to find a topic. For more information, see http://candido.berlios.de/pages/engine.php.
Then install a bunch of desktop gadgets, including some pretty clocks.
Sudo apt-Get install gdesklets-Data

16. Solve the RealPlayer sound problem
Sudo apt-Get install ALSA-OSS
Add a line before sudo gedit/USB/bin/RealPlayer:
Export ld_preload =/usr/lib/libaoss. So
Sudo gedit/usr/share/applications/RealPlayer. Desktop
Exec to aoss RealPlayer

17. Wealth Management Software
Note sudo apt-Get install grisbi

18. Anti-Virus Software
Sudo apt-Get install ClamAV-daemon
In fact, there is no need to install it, but I am used to win. I don't like to install one without a rush.
Fresh/etc/ClamAV # freshclam after installation
Clamscan

19. Chinese subtitles
Subtitle settings for mplayer:
In preferences -- fonts, select/usr/share/fonts/TrueType/arphic/uming. TTF as the font.
Encodeing select Unicode
In preferences -- subtitle & OSD, select cp936 for encoding

It can be displayed normally. What if the downloaded Chinese subtitles do not match the screen?
Download a subtitleeditor.

20. Configure the camera for video chat
Sudo apt-Get install camorama
Http://infinito.f2o.org/cameramonitor/cameramonitor_0.1-1_i386.deb
Because I have an ov511 chip, it is easier to directly think about it. It may be P of trouble.
After ekiga is set up, install http://snapshots.voxgratia.org/win32/ on Windows
You can perform a video chat between Linux and Windows. In XP, enter the conf command to Start netmeeting.
In the ekiga window, enter h323: IP address for Windows.

21. Learn Emacs documents
Http://www.cbi.pku.edu.cn/chinese/documents/csdoc/emacs/

 

22. Compile the kernel

Sudo apt-Get install build-essential kernel-package libncurses5-dev

Sudo aptitude install libqt3-headers libqt3-mt-dev libqt3-compat-headers

 

Make xconfig or make menuconfig

Make bzimage
Make modules
Make modules_install
Make install

 

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